Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes
In this study, activated carbon synthesized from Aloe vera green wastes was used as a sorbent to remove 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) from aqueous solutions. The influence of contact time (0-100 minutes), pH (2-8), adsorbent dosage (1-9 g/l), and initial 4-CP concentration (10-60 mg/l) in batch system was i...
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Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
2015-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research |
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Online Access: | http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40194_c7cd6059b69384aee95b8bce1bc16b02.pdf |
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author | Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi Ali Jafari Heshmatollah Nourmoradi Fatemeh Taheri Seddigheh Saeedi |
author_facet | Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi Ali Jafari Heshmatollah Nourmoradi Fatemeh Taheri Seddigheh Saeedi |
author_sort | Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, activated carbon synthesized from Aloe vera green wastes was used as a sorbent to remove 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) from aqueous solutions. The influence of contact time (0-100 minutes), pH (2-8), adsorbent dosage (1-9 g/l), and initial 4-CP concentration (10-60 mg/l) in batch system was investigated on the sorption. The sorbent was specified using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Equilibrium for 4-CP sorption was reached at contact time of 40 minutes. The pH of 2 was also found to be the optimum pH in the sorption process. Fitting the experimental data to different kinetic and isotherm models illustrated that the experimental data was well fitted by pseudo-second order kinetic (R2 > 0.98) and Freundlich isotherm (R2 > 0.99) models. According to the results, activated carbon prepared from Aloe vera green wastes is a low-cost effective option for the sorption of 4-CP from aqueous solutions. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6fef2dc4bb8d4fc28dd2b8172413556e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2345-3990 2345-3990 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T15:36:38Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research |
spelling | doaj.art-6fef2dc4bb8d4fc28dd2b8172413556e2022-12-21T20:15:35ZengKurdistan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advances in Environmental Health Research2345-39902345-39902015-07-013212012910.22102/jaehr.2015.4019440194Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastesYusef Omidi-Khaniabadi0Ali Jafari1Heshmatollah Nourmoradi2Fatemeh Taheri3Seddigheh Saeedi4Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranIn this study, activated carbon synthesized from Aloe vera green wastes was used as a sorbent to remove 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) from aqueous solutions. The influence of contact time (0-100 minutes), pH (2-8), adsorbent dosage (1-9 g/l), and initial 4-CP concentration (10-60 mg/l) in batch system was investigated on the sorption. The sorbent was specified using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Equilibrium for 4-CP sorption was reached at contact time of 40 minutes. The pH of 2 was also found to be the optimum pH in the sorption process. Fitting the experimental data to different kinetic and isotherm models illustrated that the experimental data was well fitted by pseudo-second order kinetic (R2 > 0.98) and Freundlich isotherm (R2 > 0.99) models. According to the results, activated carbon prepared from Aloe vera green wastes is a low-cost effective option for the sorption of 4-CP from aqueous solutions.http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40194_c7cd6059b69384aee95b8bce1bc16b02.pdfadsorptionaloe vera4-chlorophenolkinetics |
spellingShingle | Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi Ali Jafari Heshmatollah Nourmoradi Fatemeh Taheri Seddigheh Saeedi Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research adsorption aloe vera 4-chlorophenol kinetics |
title | Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes |
title_full | Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes |
title_fullStr | Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes |
title_full_unstemmed | Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes |
title_short | Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes |
title_sort | adsorption of 4 chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes |
topic | adsorption aloe vera 4-chlorophenol kinetics |
url | http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40194_c7cd6059b69384aee95b8bce1bc16b02.pdf |
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