Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes

In this study, activated carbon synthesized from Aloe vera green wastes was used as a sorbent to remove 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) from aqueous solutions. The influence of contact time (0-100 minutes), pH (2-8), adsorbent dosage (1-9 g/l), and initial 4-CP concentration (10-60 mg/l) in batch system was i...

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Main Authors: Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi, Ali Jafari, Heshmatollah Nourmoradi, Fatemeh Taheri, Seddigheh Saeedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences 2015-07-01
Series:Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40194_c7cd6059b69384aee95b8bce1bc16b02.pdf
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author Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi
Ali Jafari
Heshmatollah Nourmoradi
Fatemeh Taheri
Seddigheh Saeedi
author_facet Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi
Ali Jafari
Heshmatollah Nourmoradi
Fatemeh Taheri
Seddigheh Saeedi
author_sort Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, activated carbon synthesized from Aloe vera green wastes was used as a sorbent to remove 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) from aqueous solutions. The influence of contact time (0-100 minutes), pH (2-8), adsorbent dosage (1-9 g/l), and initial 4-CP concentration (10-60 mg/l) in batch system was investigated on the sorption. The sorbent was specified using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Equilibrium for 4-CP sorption was reached at contact time of 40 minutes. The pH of 2 was also found to be the optimum pH in the sorption process. Fitting the experimental data to different kinetic and isotherm models illustrated that the experimental data was well fitted by pseudo-second order kinetic (R2 > 0.98) and Freundlich isotherm (R2 > 0.99) models. According to the results, activated carbon prepared from Aloe vera green wastes is a low-cost effective option for the sorption of 4-CP from aqueous solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-6fef2dc4bb8d4fc28dd2b8172413556e2022-12-21T20:15:35ZengKurdistan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advances in Environmental Health Research2345-39902345-39902015-07-013212012910.22102/jaehr.2015.4019440194Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastesYusef Omidi-Khaniabadi0Ali Jafari1Heshmatollah Nourmoradi2Fatemeh Taheri3Seddigheh Saeedi4Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranIn this study, activated carbon synthesized from Aloe vera green wastes was used as a sorbent to remove 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) from aqueous solutions. The influence of contact time (0-100 minutes), pH (2-8), adsorbent dosage (1-9 g/l), and initial 4-CP concentration (10-60 mg/l) in batch system was investigated on the sorption. The sorbent was specified using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Equilibrium for 4-CP sorption was reached at contact time of 40 minutes. The pH of 2 was also found to be the optimum pH in the sorption process. Fitting the experimental data to different kinetic and isotherm models illustrated that the experimental data was well fitted by pseudo-second order kinetic (R2 > 0.98) and Freundlich isotherm (R2 > 0.99) models. According to the results, activated carbon prepared from Aloe vera green wastes is a low-cost effective option for the sorption of 4-CP from aqueous solutions.http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40194_c7cd6059b69384aee95b8bce1bc16b02.pdfadsorptionaloe vera4-chlorophenolkinetics
spellingShingle Yusef Omidi-Khaniabadi
Ali Jafari
Heshmatollah Nourmoradi
Fatemeh Taheri
Seddigheh Saeedi
Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes
Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research
adsorption
aloe vera
4-chlorophenol
kinetics
title Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes
title_full Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes
title_fullStr Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes
title_short Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes
title_sort adsorption of 4 chlorophenol from aqueous solution using activated carbon synthesized from aloe vera green wastes
topic adsorption
aloe vera
4-chlorophenol
kinetics
url http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40194_c7cd6059b69384aee95b8bce1bc16b02.pdf
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