Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one–linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agents
A new series of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one (1a)–linked 1,2,4-triazoles were synthesised using a click chemistry approach. All derivatives were subjected to 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-yl)-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) cytotoxicity screening against a panel of six different human cancer ce...
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Format: | Article |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2017-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2017.1344982 |
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author | Chuan-Feng Liu Qing-Kun Shen Jia-Jun Li Yu-Shun Tian Zheshan Quan |
author_facet | Chuan-Feng Liu Qing-Kun Shen Jia-Jun Li Yu-Shun Tian Zheshan Quan |
author_sort | Chuan-Feng Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A new series of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one (1a)–linked 1,2,4-triazoles were synthesised using a click chemistry approach. All derivatives were subjected to 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-yl)-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) cytotoxicity screening against a panel of six different human cancer cell lines (AGS, MGC-803, HCT-116, A-549, HepG2, and HeLa) to assess their cytotoxic potential. Among the tested molecules, some of the analogues showed better cytotoxic activity than that shown by the 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one (1a). Of the synthesised 1,2,4-triazoles,the 7-((4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methoxy)-4-phenyl-2H-chromen-2-one (4d) showed the best activity, with an IC50 of 2.63 ± 0.17 µM against AGS cells. Further flow cytometry assays demonstrated that compound 4d exerts its antiproliferative effects by arresting cells in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and by inducing apoptosis. Collectively, our results indicate that the 1,2,4-triazole derivatives have a significantly stronger antitumour activity than 1,2,3-triazole derivatives. Most of the compounds exhibited better antitumour activity than the positive control drug 5-fluorouracil. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:20:43Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1475-6366 1475-6374 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:20:43Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-6ff61742c1a7483cb3a08ca117f4bf022022-12-21T18:51:30ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry1475-63661475-63742017-01-013211111111910.1080/14756366.2017.13449821344982Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one–linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agentsChuan-Feng Liu0Qing-Kun Shen1Jia-Jun Li2Yu-Shun Tian3Zheshan Quan4Yanbian UniversityYanbian UniversityYanbian UniversityYanbian UniversityYanbian UniversityA new series of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one (1a)–linked 1,2,4-triazoles were synthesised using a click chemistry approach. All derivatives were subjected to 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-yl)-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) cytotoxicity screening against a panel of six different human cancer cell lines (AGS, MGC-803, HCT-116, A-549, HepG2, and HeLa) to assess their cytotoxic potential. Among the tested molecules, some of the analogues showed better cytotoxic activity than that shown by the 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one (1a). Of the synthesised 1,2,4-triazoles,the 7-((4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methoxy)-4-phenyl-2H-chromen-2-one (4d) showed the best activity, with an IC50 of 2.63 ± 0.17 µM against AGS cells. Further flow cytometry assays demonstrated that compound 4d exerts its antiproliferative effects by arresting cells in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and by inducing apoptosis. Collectively, our results indicate that the 1,2,4-triazole derivatives have a significantly stronger antitumour activity than 1,2,3-triazole derivatives. Most of the compounds exhibited better antitumour activity than the positive control drug 5-fluorouracil.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2017.1344982Coumarinstriazolesanticancersynthesis |
spellingShingle | Chuan-Feng Liu Qing-Kun Shen Jia-Jun Li Yu-Shun Tian Zheshan Quan Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one–linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agents Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry Coumarins triazoles anticancer synthesis |
title | Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one–linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agents |
title_full | Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one–linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agents |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one–linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agents |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one–linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agents |
title_short | Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7-hydroxy-4-phenylchromen-2-one–linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agents |
title_sort | synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7 hydroxy 4 phenylchromen 2 one linked to triazole moieties as potent cytotoxic agents |
topic | Coumarins triazoles anticancer synthesis |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2017.1344982 |
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