An extremely rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck: a case report

Abstract Background Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) frequently presents as extra-nodal involvement, although primary diffuse large B cell lymphoma of extra-nodal origin is a distinct entity. Different subtypes may have propensity for specific anatomic locations. In the head and neck region, diffuse large...

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Main Authors: Sevil Nasirmohtaram, Alireza Mesbah, Farnaz Mazloom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-08-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43163-022-00281-3
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author Sevil Nasirmohtaram
Alireza Mesbah
Farnaz Mazloom
author_facet Sevil Nasirmohtaram
Alireza Mesbah
Farnaz Mazloom
author_sort Sevil Nasirmohtaram
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) frequently presents as extra-nodal involvement, although primary diffuse large B cell lymphoma of extra-nodal origin is a distinct entity. Different subtypes may have propensity for specific anatomic locations. In the head and neck region, diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is most commonly presented in the paranasal sinuses, jaws, and Waldeyer’s ring. DLBCL involving fibroadipose tissue and presenting as an extra-nodal mass is extremely unusual, particularly in the head and neck region. Case presentation We will present a case of forehead mass as presenting features of a highly aggressive B cell lymphoma. Conclusion Although soft tissue DLBCL presenting as scalp mass is rare, it should be considered in differential diagnosis of every soft tissue lump.
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spelling doaj.art-6ffba6d3332844579f8afac101494fff2024-04-16T19:57:11ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology1012-55742090-85392022-08-013811410.1186/s43163-022-00281-3An extremely rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck: a case reportSevil Nasirmohtaram0Alireza Mesbah1Farnaz Mazloom2Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical SciencesRazi Pathology LabOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) frequently presents as extra-nodal involvement, although primary diffuse large B cell lymphoma of extra-nodal origin is a distinct entity. Different subtypes may have propensity for specific anatomic locations. In the head and neck region, diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is most commonly presented in the paranasal sinuses, jaws, and Waldeyer’s ring. DLBCL involving fibroadipose tissue and presenting as an extra-nodal mass is extremely unusual, particularly in the head and neck region. Case presentation We will present a case of forehead mass as presenting features of a highly aggressive B cell lymphoma. Conclusion Although soft tissue DLBCL presenting as scalp mass is rare, it should be considered in differential diagnosis of every soft tissue lump.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43163-022-00281-3Non-Hodgkin lymphomaLymphomaParanasal sinusesMassForeheadB cell lymphoma
spellingShingle Sevil Nasirmohtaram
Alireza Mesbah
Farnaz Mazloom
An extremely rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck: a case report
The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Lymphoma
Paranasal sinuses
Mass
Forehead
B cell lymphoma
title An extremely rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck: a case report
title_full An extremely rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck: a case report
title_fullStr An extremely rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck: a case report
title_full_unstemmed An extremely rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck: a case report
title_short An extremely rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck: a case report
title_sort extremely rare presentation of non hodgkin lymphoma in the head and neck a case report
topic Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Lymphoma
Paranasal sinuses
Mass
Forehead
B cell lymphoma
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43163-022-00281-3
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