The Effect of Mixing Red Coconut and Green Coconut on The Manufacture of VCO Using The Centrifugation Method

Virgin coconut oil (VCO) can be made from several types of coconuts by using several techniques that potentially result ini clear colour, distinct coconut smell, and long shelf life. In this study, centrifugation method was used in the manufacture of VCO by using green coconuts and red coconuts with...

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Main Authors: Nadya Permata Kamila, Wisnu Broto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Food Technology 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Applied Food Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jaft/article/view/14892
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author Nadya Permata Kamila
Wisnu Broto
author_facet Nadya Permata Kamila
Wisnu Broto
author_sort Nadya Permata Kamila
collection DOAJ
description Virgin coconut oil (VCO) can be made from several types of coconuts by using several techniques that potentially result ini clear colour, distinct coconut smell, and long shelf life. In this study, centrifugation method was used in the manufacture of VCO by using green coconuts and red coconuts with a ratio of 1:1 and 2:1. This study aims to determine the ratio of the best raw materials and determine the % yield. This study uses factorial design and a quicker method for calculating the effect of the process variable with eight runs (experimental). The most influential variable was the centrifugation time, where the optimum yield was 35 minutes, the centrifugation speed was 800 rpm, and the ratio of green coconut and red coconut was 4:3. yielded 56.8% yield. It can be concluded that the best way to produce VCO with a high yield is to use a centrifugation method with a ratio of green to red coconuts of 4:3, a centrifugation time of 35 minutes, and a centrifugation speed of 800 rpm.
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spelling doaj.art-6ffbe4f7c8d54f10b2b485425ddf3f122024-06-26T03:50:49ZengDiponegoro University, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Food TechnologyJournal of Applied Food Technology2355-91522614-70762022-12-0192303310.17728/jaft.148927941The Effect of Mixing Red Coconut and Green Coconut on The Manufacture of VCO Using The Centrifugation MethodNadya Permata Kamila0Wisnu Broto1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8401-3946Department of Industrial Technology, Faculty of Vocational School, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaDepartment of Industrial Technology, Faculty of Vocational School, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaVirgin coconut oil (VCO) can be made from several types of coconuts by using several techniques that potentially result ini clear colour, distinct coconut smell, and long shelf life. In this study, centrifugation method was used in the manufacture of VCO by using green coconuts and red coconuts with a ratio of 1:1 and 2:1. This study aims to determine the ratio of the best raw materials and determine the % yield. This study uses factorial design and a quicker method for calculating the effect of the process variable with eight runs (experimental). The most influential variable was the centrifugation time, where the optimum yield was 35 minutes, the centrifugation speed was 800 rpm, and the ratio of green coconut and red coconut was 4:3. yielded 56.8% yield. It can be concluded that the best way to produce VCO with a high yield is to use a centrifugation method with a ratio of green to red coconuts of 4:3, a centrifugation time of 35 minutes, and a centrifugation speed of 800 rpm.https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jaft/article/view/14892coconutcentrifugationvirgin coconut oil (vco)optimizationyield
spellingShingle Nadya Permata Kamila
Wisnu Broto
The Effect of Mixing Red Coconut and Green Coconut on The Manufacture of VCO Using The Centrifugation Method
Journal of Applied Food Technology
coconut
centrifugation
virgin coconut oil (vco)
optimization
yield
title The Effect of Mixing Red Coconut and Green Coconut on The Manufacture of VCO Using The Centrifugation Method
title_full The Effect of Mixing Red Coconut and Green Coconut on The Manufacture of VCO Using The Centrifugation Method
title_fullStr The Effect of Mixing Red Coconut and Green Coconut on The Manufacture of VCO Using The Centrifugation Method
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Mixing Red Coconut and Green Coconut on The Manufacture of VCO Using The Centrifugation Method
title_short The Effect of Mixing Red Coconut and Green Coconut on The Manufacture of VCO Using The Centrifugation Method
title_sort effect of mixing red coconut and green coconut on the manufacture of vco using the centrifugation method
topic coconut
centrifugation
virgin coconut oil (vco)
optimization
yield
url https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jaft/article/view/14892
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