On the relation between the Feynman paradox and the Aharonov–Bohm effects

The magnetic Aharonov–Bohm (A–B) effect occurs when a point charge interacts with a line of magnetic flux, while its reciprocal, the Aharonov–Casher (A–C) effect, occurs when a magnetic moment interacts with a line of charge. For the two interacting parts of these physical systems, the equations of...

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Main Authors: Scot McGregor, Ryan Hotovy, Adam Caprez, Herman Batelaan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093020
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author Scot McGregor
Ryan Hotovy
Adam Caprez
Herman Batelaan
author_facet Scot McGregor
Ryan Hotovy
Adam Caprez
Herman Batelaan
author_sort Scot McGregor
collection DOAJ
description The magnetic Aharonov–Bohm (A–B) effect occurs when a point charge interacts with a line of magnetic flux, while its reciprocal, the Aharonov–Casher (A–C) effect, occurs when a magnetic moment interacts with a line of charge. For the two interacting parts of these physical systems, the equations of motion are discussed in this paper. The generally accepted claim is that both parts of these systems do not accelerate, while Boyer has claimed that both parts of these systems do accelerate. Using the Euler–Lagrange equations we predict that in the case of unconstrained motion, only one part of each system accelerates, while momentum remains conserved. This prediction requires a time-dependent electromagnetic momentum. For our analysis of unconstrained motion, the A–B effects are then examples of the Feynman paradox. In the case of constrained motion, the Euler–Lagrange equations give no forces, in agreement with the generally accepted analysis. The quantum mechanical A–B and A–C phase shifts are independent of the treatment of constraint. Nevertheless, experimental testing of the above ideas and further understanding of the A–B effects that are central to both quantum mechanics and electromagnetism could be possible.
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spelling doaj.art-6ffedc5ff98a45fcb8f3e11d4278828f2023-08-08T11:10:40ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302012-01-0114909302010.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093020On the relation between the Feynman paradox and the Aharonov–Bohm effectsScot McGregor0Ryan Hotovy1Adam Caprez2Herman Batelaan3Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska—Lincoln , 208 Jorgensen Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska—Lincoln , 208 Jorgensen Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska—Lincoln , 208 Jorgensen Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska—Lincoln , 208 Jorgensen Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, USAThe magnetic Aharonov–Bohm (A–B) effect occurs when a point charge interacts with a line of magnetic flux, while its reciprocal, the Aharonov–Casher (A–C) effect, occurs when a magnetic moment interacts with a line of charge. For the two interacting parts of these physical systems, the equations of motion are discussed in this paper. The generally accepted claim is that both parts of these systems do not accelerate, while Boyer has claimed that both parts of these systems do accelerate. Using the Euler–Lagrange equations we predict that in the case of unconstrained motion, only one part of each system accelerates, while momentum remains conserved. This prediction requires a time-dependent electromagnetic momentum. For our analysis of unconstrained motion, the A–B effects are then examples of the Feynman paradox. In the case of constrained motion, the Euler–Lagrange equations give no forces, in agreement with the generally accepted analysis. The quantum mechanical A–B and A–C phase shifts are independent of the treatment of constraint. Nevertheless, experimental testing of the above ideas and further understanding of the A–B effects that are central to both quantum mechanics and electromagnetism could be possible.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093020
spellingShingle Scot McGregor
Ryan Hotovy
Adam Caprez
Herman Batelaan
On the relation between the Feynman paradox and the Aharonov–Bohm effects
New Journal of Physics
title On the relation between the Feynman paradox and the Aharonov–Bohm effects
title_full On the relation between the Feynman paradox and the Aharonov–Bohm effects
title_fullStr On the relation between the Feynman paradox and the Aharonov–Bohm effects
title_full_unstemmed On the relation between the Feynman paradox and the Aharonov–Bohm effects
title_short On the relation between the Feynman paradox and the Aharonov–Bohm effects
title_sort on the relation between the feynman paradox and the aharonov bohm effects
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093020
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