A Sensitive Gait Parameter for Quantification of Arthritis in Rats

Quantification of arthritis is helpful for investigating pain mechanisms of arthritis and for developing new drugs. We assessed and identified a feasible parameter for quantification of rat arthritis using a novel gait analyzing system. Knee-joint injection with small doses of λ-carrageenan decrease...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kensuke Orito, Shogo Kurozumi, Idaku Ishii, Akane Tanaka, Junko Sawada, Hiroshi Matsuda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2007-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319343452
Description
Summary:Quantification of arthritis is helpful for investigating pain mechanisms of arthritis and for developing new drugs. We assessed and identified a feasible parameter for quantification of rat arthritis using a novel gait analyzing system. Knee-joint injection with small doses of λ-carrageenan decreased swing time ratio (STR, swing time of the non-treated hindlimb/swing time of the λ-carrageenan-injected hindlimb) in a dose-dependent manner. Intraperitoneal treatment with indomethacin restored the decreased STR dose-dependently. The arthritis could not be accurately quantified by swing time and swelling, common indices of arthritis. These results show that STR is a sensitive, reliable parameter for quantification of arthritis. Keywords:: arthritis, quantification, gait analysis
ISSN:1347-8613