Dietary Protected Sodium Butyrate and/or Olive Leaf and Grape-Based By-Product Supplementation Modifies Productive Performance, Antioxidant Status and Meat Quality in Broilers

To meet the demand for chicken meat production, new additives that promote growth and health without adverse effects on meat quality are being investigated. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of protected sodium butyrate (PSB) (0 vs. 2 g/kg), an olive leaf and grape-based by-product...

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Main Authors: Almudena de-Cara, Beatriz Saldaña, Patricia Vázquez, Ana I Rey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/1/201
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author Almudena de-Cara
Beatriz Saldaña
Patricia Vázquez
Ana I Rey
author_facet Almudena de-Cara
Beatriz Saldaña
Patricia Vázquez
Ana I Rey
author_sort Almudena de-Cara
collection DOAJ
description To meet the demand for chicken meat production, new additives that promote growth and health without adverse effects on meat quality are being investigated. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of protected sodium butyrate (PSB) (0 vs. 2 g/kg), an olive leaf and grape-based by-product (OLG-mix), or a combined supplementation of PSB and OLG-mix on productive performance, antioxidant status, carcass, and meat quality in broilers. PSB improved performance parameters with greater effect in the initial phase. Both, PSB and OLG-mix increased the plasma superoxide dismutase (SOD); however, PSB supplementation was more effective to delay the lipid oxidation of meat from the initial day of storage. OLG-mix produced meat with greater color intensity, b* value and lesser drip losses than PSB. The combination of PSB + OLG-mix did not produce more marked effects that the individual administration; except to control the oxidation of meat. Linear and positive correlations between antioxidant enzymes and weight gain were observed. Significant linear and negative relationships were quantified between plasma SOD and meat lipid oxidation according to dietary treatment. Therefore, the present study would be a first approximation to the possibilities for predicting growth range and meat quality through the evaluation of the blood oxidative status.
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spelling doaj.art-7000dd889b3c47b6bf2b85b9ac413bdc2023-11-30T20:59:44ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212023-01-0112120110.3390/antiox12010201Dietary Protected Sodium Butyrate and/or Olive Leaf and Grape-Based By-Product Supplementation Modifies Productive Performance, Antioxidant Status and Meat Quality in BroilersAlmudena de-Cara0Beatriz Saldaña1Patricia Vázquez2Ana I Rey3Departamento Producción Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n., 28040 Madrid, SpainNuevas Tecnologías de Gestión Alimentaria S.L., C/Marconi, 9, Coslada, 28823 Madrid, SpainImasde Agroalimentaria S.L., C/Nápoles, 3, Pozuelo de Alarcón, 28224 Madrid, SpainDepartamento Producción Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n., 28040 Madrid, SpainTo meet the demand for chicken meat production, new additives that promote growth and health without adverse effects on meat quality are being investigated. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of protected sodium butyrate (PSB) (0 vs. 2 g/kg), an olive leaf and grape-based by-product (OLG-mix), or a combined supplementation of PSB and OLG-mix on productive performance, antioxidant status, carcass, and meat quality in broilers. PSB improved performance parameters with greater effect in the initial phase. Both, PSB and OLG-mix increased the plasma superoxide dismutase (SOD); however, PSB supplementation was more effective to delay the lipid oxidation of meat from the initial day of storage. OLG-mix produced meat with greater color intensity, b* value and lesser drip losses than PSB. The combination of PSB + OLG-mix did not produce more marked effects that the individual administration; except to control the oxidation of meat. Linear and positive correlations between antioxidant enzymes and weight gain were observed. Significant linear and negative relationships were quantified between plasma SOD and meat lipid oxidation according to dietary treatment. Therefore, the present study would be a first approximation to the possibilities for predicting growth range and meat quality through the evaluation of the blood oxidative status.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/1/201antioxidant statusmeat qualityperformancephytobioticsprotected sodium butyrate
spellingShingle Almudena de-Cara
Beatriz Saldaña
Patricia Vázquez
Ana I Rey
Dietary Protected Sodium Butyrate and/or Olive Leaf and Grape-Based By-Product Supplementation Modifies Productive Performance, Antioxidant Status and Meat Quality in Broilers
Antioxidants
antioxidant status
meat quality
performance
phytobiotics
protected sodium butyrate
title Dietary Protected Sodium Butyrate and/or Olive Leaf and Grape-Based By-Product Supplementation Modifies Productive Performance, Antioxidant Status and Meat Quality in Broilers
title_full Dietary Protected Sodium Butyrate and/or Olive Leaf and Grape-Based By-Product Supplementation Modifies Productive Performance, Antioxidant Status and Meat Quality in Broilers
title_fullStr Dietary Protected Sodium Butyrate and/or Olive Leaf and Grape-Based By-Product Supplementation Modifies Productive Performance, Antioxidant Status and Meat Quality in Broilers
title_full_unstemmed Dietary Protected Sodium Butyrate and/or Olive Leaf and Grape-Based By-Product Supplementation Modifies Productive Performance, Antioxidant Status and Meat Quality in Broilers
title_short Dietary Protected Sodium Butyrate and/or Olive Leaf and Grape-Based By-Product Supplementation Modifies Productive Performance, Antioxidant Status and Meat Quality in Broilers
title_sort dietary protected sodium butyrate and or olive leaf and grape based by product supplementation modifies productive performance antioxidant status and meat quality in broilers
topic antioxidant status
meat quality
performance
phytobiotics
protected sodium butyrate
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/1/201
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AT patriciavazquez dietaryprotectedsodiumbutyrateandoroliveleafandgrapebasedbyproductsupplementationmodifiesproductiveperformanceantioxidantstatusandmeatqualityinbroilers
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