Structural, Spectroscopic, and Thermal Decomposition Features of [Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] Iodide—Insight into the Simultaneous Solid-Phase Quasi-Intramolecular Redox Reactions

[κ<sup>2</sup>-O,O′-Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] iodide, or [Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>]I, named in this paper as compound <b>1,</b> was prepared and characterized comprehensively with spectroscopic (IR, Raman and UV)...

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Main Authors: Kende Attila Béres, Fanni Szilágyi, Zoltán Homonnay, Zsolt Dürvanger, Laura Bereczki, László Trif, Vladimir M. Petruševski, Attila Farkas, Niloofar Bayat, László Kótai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Inorganics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/2/68
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author Kende Attila Béres
Fanni Szilágyi
Zoltán Homonnay
Zsolt Dürvanger
Laura Bereczki
László Trif
Vladimir M. Petruševski
Attila Farkas
Niloofar Bayat
László Kótai
author_facet Kende Attila Béres
Fanni Szilágyi
Zoltán Homonnay
Zsolt Dürvanger
Laura Bereczki
László Trif
Vladimir M. Petruševski
Attila Farkas
Niloofar Bayat
László Kótai
author_sort Kende Attila Béres
collection DOAJ
description [κ<sup>2</sup>-O,O′-Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] iodide, or [Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>]I, named in this paper as compound <b>1,</b> was prepared and characterized comprehensively with spectroscopic (IR, Raman and UV) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Compound <b>1</b> was orthorhombic, and isomorphous with the analogous bromide. The four ammonia ligands and the carbonate anion were coordinated to the central cobalt cation in a distorted octahedral geometry. The carbonate ion formed a four-membered symmetric planar chelate ring. The complex cations were bound to each other by N-H···O hydrogen bonds and formed zigzag sheets via an extended 2D hydrogen bond network. The complex cations and iodide ions were arranged into ion pairs and each cation bound its iodide pair through three hydrogen bonds. The thermal decomposition started with the oxidation of the iodide ion by Co<sup>III</sup> in the solid phase resulting in [Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>] and I<sub>2</sub>. This intermediate Co<sup>II</sup>-complex in situ decomposed into Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and C-N bond containing intermediates. In inert atmosphere, CO or C-N bond containing compounds, and also, due to the in situ decomposition of CoCO<sub>3</sub> intermediate, Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> was formed. The quasi-intramolecular solid-phase redox reaction of [Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>] might have resulted in the formation of C-N bond containing compounds with substoichiometric release of ammonia and CO<sub>2</sub> from compound <b>1</b>. The C-N bond containing intermediates reduced Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> into CoO and Co, whereas in oxygen-containing atmosphere, the end-product was Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, even at 200 °C, and the endothermic ligand loss reaction coincided with the consecutive exothermic oxidation processes.
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spelling doaj.art-700906ce5c284c2d9180fbb44ed7d1892023-11-16T21:13:29ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402023-02-011126810.3390/inorganics11020068Structural, Spectroscopic, and Thermal Decomposition Features of [Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] Iodide—Insight into the Simultaneous Solid-Phase Quasi-Intramolecular Redox ReactionsKende Attila Béres0Fanni Szilágyi1Zoltán Homonnay2Zsolt Dürvanger3Laura Bereczki4László Trif5Vladimir M. Petruševski6Attila Farkas7Niloofar Bayat8László Kótai9Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Magyar Tudósok krt. 2, 1117 Budapest, HungaryProduction Division (BAY-PROD), Bay Zoltan Ltd. for Applied Research, 1 Kondorfa, 1116 Budapest, HungaryGyörgy Hevesy PhD School of Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter s. 1/A, 1117 Budapest, HungaryELKH-ELTE Protein Modelling Research Group, Pázmány Péter s. 1/A, 1117 Budapest, HungaryResearch Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Magyar Tudósok krt. 2, 1117 Budapest, HungaryResearch Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Magyar Tudósok krt. 2, 1117 Budapest, HungaryFaculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, 1000 Skopje, North MacedoniaDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, 1111 Budapest, HungaryResearch Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Magyar Tudósok krt. 2, 1117 Budapest, HungaryResearch Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Magyar Tudósok krt. 2, 1117 Budapest, Hungary[κ<sup>2</sup>-O,O′-Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] iodide, or [Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>]I, named in this paper as compound <b>1,</b> was prepared and characterized comprehensively with spectroscopic (IR, Raman and UV) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Compound <b>1</b> was orthorhombic, and isomorphous with the analogous bromide. The four ammonia ligands and the carbonate anion were coordinated to the central cobalt cation in a distorted octahedral geometry. The carbonate ion formed a four-membered symmetric planar chelate ring. The complex cations were bound to each other by N-H···O hydrogen bonds and formed zigzag sheets via an extended 2D hydrogen bond network. The complex cations and iodide ions were arranged into ion pairs and each cation bound its iodide pair through three hydrogen bonds. The thermal decomposition started with the oxidation of the iodide ion by Co<sup>III</sup> in the solid phase resulting in [Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>] and I<sub>2</sub>. This intermediate Co<sup>II</sup>-complex in situ decomposed into Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and C-N bond containing intermediates. In inert atmosphere, CO or C-N bond containing compounds, and also, due to the in situ decomposition of CoCO<sub>3</sub> intermediate, Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> was formed. The quasi-intramolecular solid-phase redox reaction of [Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>] might have resulted in the formation of C-N bond containing compounds with substoichiometric release of ammonia and CO<sub>2</sub> from compound <b>1</b>. The C-N bond containing intermediates reduced Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> into CoO and Co, whereas in oxygen-containing atmosphere, the end-product was Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, even at 200 °C, and the endothermic ligand loss reaction coincided with the consecutive exothermic oxidation processes.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/2/68amminecarbonatecoordinationspectroscopythermal analysiscrystal structure
spellingShingle Kende Attila Béres
Fanni Szilágyi
Zoltán Homonnay
Zsolt Dürvanger
Laura Bereczki
László Trif
Vladimir M. Petruševski
Attila Farkas
Niloofar Bayat
László Kótai
Structural, Spectroscopic, and Thermal Decomposition Features of [Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] Iodide—Insight into the Simultaneous Solid-Phase Quasi-Intramolecular Redox Reactions
Inorganics
ammine
carbonate
coordination
spectroscopy
thermal analysis
crystal structure
title Structural, Spectroscopic, and Thermal Decomposition Features of [Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] Iodide—Insight into the Simultaneous Solid-Phase Quasi-Intramolecular Redox Reactions
title_full Structural, Spectroscopic, and Thermal Decomposition Features of [Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] Iodide—Insight into the Simultaneous Solid-Phase Quasi-Intramolecular Redox Reactions
title_fullStr Structural, Spectroscopic, and Thermal Decomposition Features of [Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] Iodide—Insight into the Simultaneous Solid-Phase Quasi-Intramolecular Redox Reactions
title_full_unstemmed Structural, Spectroscopic, and Thermal Decomposition Features of [Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] Iodide—Insight into the Simultaneous Solid-Phase Quasi-Intramolecular Redox Reactions
title_short Structural, Spectroscopic, and Thermal Decomposition Features of [Carbonatotetraamminecobalt(III)] Iodide—Insight into the Simultaneous Solid-Phase Quasi-Intramolecular Redox Reactions
title_sort structural spectroscopic and thermal decomposition features of carbonatotetraamminecobalt iii iodide insight into the simultaneous solid phase quasi intramolecular redox reactions
topic ammine
carbonate
coordination
spectroscopy
thermal analysis
crystal structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/2/68
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