Magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in (Ho-Er)Ni2B2C

The rare earth magnetic order in pure and doped Ho _(1− _x _) Er _x Ni _2 B _2 C (x = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1) single crystal samples was investigated using magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements. Superconducting quaternary borocarbides, R Ni _2 B _2 C where R  = Ho, Er , are magnetic int...

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Main Authors: Suleyman Gundogdu, J Patrick Clancy, Guangyong Xu, Yang Zhao, Paul A Dube, Tufan C Karalar, Beong Ki Cho, Jeffrey W Lynn, M Ramazanoglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abc998
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author Suleyman Gundogdu
J Patrick Clancy
Guangyong Xu
Yang Zhao
Paul A Dube
Tufan C Karalar
Beong Ki Cho
Jeffrey W Lynn
M Ramazanoglu
author_facet Suleyman Gundogdu
J Patrick Clancy
Guangyong Xu
Yang Zhao
Paul A Dube
Tufan C Karalar
Beong Ki Cho
Jeffrey W Lynn
M Ramazanoglu
author_sort Suleyman Gundogdu
collection DOAJ
description The rare earth magnetic order in pure and doped Ho _(1− _x _) Er _x Ni _2 B _2 C (x = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1) single crystal samples was investigated using magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements. Superconducting quaternary borocarbides, R Ni _2 B _2 C where R  = Ho, Er , are magnetic intermetallic superconductors with the transition temperatures ∼10 K in which long range magnetic order develops in the same temperature range and competes with superconductivity. Depending on the rare earth composition the coupling between superconductivity and magnetism creates several phases, ranging from a near reentrant superconductor with a mixture of commensurate and incommensurate antiferromagnetism to an incommensurate antiferromagnetic spin modulation with a weak ferromagnetic component. All of these phases coexist with superconductivity. RKKY magnetic interactions are used to describe the magnetic orders in the pure compounds. However, the doping of Er on Ho sites which have two strong magnetic moments with two different easy directions creates new and complicated magnetic modulations with possible local disorder effects. One fascinating effect is the development of an induced magnetic state resembling the pure and doped R _2 CuO _4 cuprate with R = Nd and Pr.
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spelling doaj.art-7009cec97daa44858b31ae2e93b00b982023-08-09T15:53:23ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-0171111600210.1088/2053-1591/abc998Magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in (Ho-Er)Ni2B2CSuleyman Gundogdu0J Patrick Clancy1Guangyong Xu2Yang Zhao3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7331-791XPaul A Dube4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0263-4165Tufan C Karalar5Beong Ki Cho6Jeffrey W Lynn7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3626-4932M Ramazanoglu8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5818-2482Physics Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4M1 CanadaNIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States of AmericaNIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States of AmericaBrockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, CanadaElectronics and Communication Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, TurkeyGwangju Institute of Science and Technology, GIST, Republic of KoreaNIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States of AmericaPhysics Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, CanadaThe rare earth magnetic order in pure and doped Ho _(1− _x _) Er _x Ni _2 B _2 C (x = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1) single crystal samples was investigated using magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements. Superconducting quaternary borocarbides, R Ni _2 B _2 C where R  = Ho, Er , are magnetic intermetallic superconductors with the transition temperatures ∼10 K in which long range magnetic order develops in the same temperature range and competes with superconductivity. Depending on the rare earth composition the coupling between superconductivity and magnetism creates several phases, ranging from a near reentrant superconductor with a mixture of commensurate and incommensurate antiferromagnetism to an incommensurate antiferromagnetic spin modulation with a weak ferromagnetic component. All of these phases coexist with superconductivity. RKKY magnetic interactions are used to describe the magnetic orders in the pure compounds. However, the doping of Er on Ho sites which have two strong magnetic moments with two different easy directions creates new and complicated magnetic modulations with possible local disorder effects. One fascinating effect is the development of an induced magnetic state resembling the pure and doped R _2 CuO _4 cuprate with R = Nd and Pr.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abc998superconductivitymagnetic materialsneutron scatteringmagnetization measurements
spellingShingle Suleyman Gundogdu
J Patrick Clancy
Guangyong Xu
Yang Zhao
Paul A Dube
Tufan C Karalar
Beong Ki Cho
Jeffrey W Lynn
M Ramazanoglu
Magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in (Ho-Er)Ni2B2C
Materials Research Express
superconductivity
magnetic materials
neutron scattering
magnetization measurements
title Magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in (Ho-Er)Ni2B2C
title_full Magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in (Ho-Er)Ni2B2C
title_fullStr Magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in (Ho-Er)Ni2B2C
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in (Ho-Er)Ni2B2C
title_short Magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in (Ho-Er)Ni2B2C
title_sort magnetic order and competition with superconductivity in ho er ni2b2c
topic superconductivity
magnetic materials
neutron scattering
magnetization measurements
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abc998
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