Different catalysts for new polyols for rigid PUR-PIR foams
New polyols were synthesized with 2-hydroxypropane-1.2.3-tricarboxylic acid and butane-1,4-diol (1.4-BD). The synthesis was performed using different catalysts in the amount of 0.1%. Used catalyst: Tyzor TPT, tin(II) acetate, sulfuric(IV) acid. The fourth reaction was conducted without the use of a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2015-12-01
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Series: | Polish Journal of Chemical Technology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2015-0080 |
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author | Liszkowska Joanna Czupryński Bogusław Paciorek-Sadowska Joanna |
author_facet | Liszkowska Joanna Czupryński Bogusław Paciorek-Sadowska Joanna |
author_sort | Liszkowska Joanna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | New polyols were synthesized with 2-hydroxypropane-1.2.3-tricarboxylic acid and butane-1,4-diol (1.4-BD). The synthesis was performed using different catalysts in the amount of 0.1%. Used catalyst: Tyzor TPT, tin(II) acetate, sulfuric(IV) acid. The fourth reaction was conducted without the use of a catalyst. The polyols’ properties were evaluated with regards to the usefulness in rigid polyurethane-polyisocyanurate (PUR-PIR) foams (acid value, density, pH and solubility, FTIR spectra). Based on the research, it was evaluated that only the polyol synthesized using Tyzor TPT (E6) was useful in production of rigid PUR-PIR foams. Its hydroxyl number was 496 mgKOH/g and its viscosity was about 14 552 mPa · s. A series of five foams P6.1–P6.5 was produced with this polyol. Rigid foams test results indicated that the amount of this compound in the foam substantially affects its compressive strength, density and their retention. The foams have low brittleness values. |
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id | doaj.art-700a3a0c8e794517bc029ca583036b41 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1899-4741 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T20:34:35Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Polish Journal of Chemical Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-700a3a0c8e794517bc029ca583036b412022-12-21T22:48:27ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Chemical Technology1899-47412015-12-0117413414110.1515/pjct-2015-0080pjct-2015-0080Different catalysts for new polyols for rigid PUR-PIR foamsLiszkowska Joanna0Czupryński Bogusław1Paciorek-Sadowska Joanna2Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, PolandKazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, PolandKazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, PolandNew polyols were synthesized with 2-hydroxypropane-1.2.3-tricarboxylic acid and butane-1,4-diol (1.4-BD). The synthesis was performed using different catalysts in the amount of 0.1%. Used catalyst: Tyzor TPT, tin(II) acetate, sulfuric(IV) acid. The fourth reaction was conducted without the use of a catalyst. The polyols’ properties were evaluated with regards to the usefulness in rigid polyurethane-polyisocyanurate (PUR-PIR) foams (acid value, density, pH and solubility, FTIR spectra). Based on the research, it was evaluated that only the polyol synthesized using Tyzor TPT (E6) was useful in production of rigid PUR-PIR foams. Its hydroxyl number was 496 mgKOH/g and its viscosity was about 14 552 mPa · s. A series of five foams P6.1–P6.5 was produced with this polyol. Rigid foams test results indicated that the amount of this compound in the foam substantially affects its compressive strength, density and their retention. The foams have low brittleness values.https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2015-0080polyurethane foambutanediol2-hydroxypropane-1.2.3-tricarboxylic acidviscositytg |
spellingShingle | Liszkowska Joanna Czupryński Bogusław Paciorek-Sadowska Joanna Different catalysts for new polyols for rigid PUR-PIR foams Polish Journal of Chemical Technology polyurethane foam butanediol 2-hydroxypropane-1.2.3-tricarboxylic acid viscosity tg |
title | Different catalysts for new polyols for rigid PUR-PIR foams |
title_full | Different catalysts for new polyols for rigid PUR-PIR foams |
title_fullStr | Different catalysts for new polyols for rigid PUR-PIR foams |
title_full_unstemmed | Different catalysts for new polyols for rigid PUR-PIR foams |
title_short | Different catalysts for new polyols for rigid PUR-PIR foams |
title_sort | different catalysts for new polyols for rigid pur pir foams |
topic | polyurethane foam butanediol 2-hydroxypropane-1.2.3-tricarboxylic acid viscosity tg |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2015-0080 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT liszkowskajoanna differentcatalystsfornewpolyolsforrigidpurpirfoams AT czuprynskibogusław differentcatalystsfornewpolyolsforrigidpurpirfoams AT pacioreksadowskajoanna differentcatalystsfornewpolyolsforrigidpurpirfoams |