Comparative Study of Biotin and Hydroxyapatite on Biological Properties of Composite Coating

The ultimate goal of using biomaterials is to improve human health by restoring the function of natural living tissues and organs in the body. The present work aims to modify the composite coating layer properties by using two different types of bioactive reinforcing materials (biotin and hydroxyapa...

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Main Authors: Qahtan A. Hamad, Fatimah J. Al-Hasani, Noor K. Faheed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8802111
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author Qahtan A. Hamad
Fatimah J. Al-Hasani
Noor K. Faheed
author_facet Qahtan A. Hamad
Fatimah J. Al-Hasani
Noor K. Faheed
author_sort Qahtan A. Hamad
collection DOAJ
description The ultimate goal of using biomaterials is to improve human health by restoring the function of natural living tissues and organs in the body. The present work aims to modify the composite coating layer properties by using two different types of bioactive reinforcing materials (biotin and hydroxyapatite) particles in different percentages (5% and 10%). Coatings were applied onto commercially pure Ti, SS 316 L, and SS 304 substrates by the dip-coating method. Characterization of samples includes microstructure observation by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), contact angle measurement (wettability), and MTT. The results show the addition of metallic particles (bioparticles) (hydroxyapatite particles, biotin) at 5 Vol. % improved the whole properties of composite materials. Using different particles’ scale size aids to enhance the combinations in the alginate matrix producing a dual effect on composite film properties. In addition, the inclusion of metallic particles has to increase the wettability by reducing the contact angle. At the same time, MTT graphs revealed that after 3 days of exposure in MG-63 cells, 316 L SS alloys’ surface following pack adhesion became more active.
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spelling doaj.art-701342f1087141a982df2283145585c42022-12-22T04:13:02ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Biomaterials1687-87952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8802111Comparative Study of Biotin and Hydroxyapatite on Biological Properties of Composite CoatingQahtan A. Hamad0Fatimah J. Al-Hasani1Noor K. Faheed2Materials Engineering DepartmentMaterials Engineering DepartmentDepartment of Petroleum EngineeringThe ultimate goal of using biomaterials is to improve human health by restoring the function of natural living tissues and organs in the body. The present work aims to modify the composite coating layer properties by using two different types of bioactive reinforcing materials (biotin and hydroxyapatite) particles in different percentages (5% and 10%). Coatings were applied onto commercially pure Ti, SS 316 L, and SS 304 substrates by the dip-coating method. Characterization of samples includes microstructure observation by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), contact angle measurement (wettability), and MTT. The results show the addition of metallic particles (bioparticles) (hydroxyapatite particles, biotin) at 5 Vol. % improved the whole properties of composite materials. Using different particles’ scale size aids to enhance the combinations in the alginate matrix producing a dual effect on composite film properties. In addition, the inclusion of metallic particles has to increase the wettability by reducing the contact angle. At the same time, MTT graphs revealed that after 3 days of exposure in MG-63 cells, 316 L SS alloys’ surface following pack adhesion became more active.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8802111
spellingShingle Qahtan A. Hamad
Fatimah J. Al-Hasani
Noor K. Faheed
Comparative Study of Biotin and Hydroxyapatite on Biological Properties of Composite Coating
International Journal of Biomaterials
title Comparative Study of Biotin and Hydroxyapatite on Biological Properties of Composite Coating
title_full Comparative Study of Biotin and Hydroxyapatite on Biological Properties of Composite Coating
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Biotin and Hydroxyapatite on Biological Properties of Composite Coating
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Biotin and Hydroxyapatite on Biological Properties of Composite Coating
title_short Comparative Study of Biotin and Hydroxyapatite on Biological Properties of Composite Coating
title_sort comparative study of biotin and hydroxyapatite on biological properties of composite coating
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8802111
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AT fatimahjalhasani comparativestudyofbiotinandhydroxyapatiteonbiologicalpropertiesofcompositecoating
AT noorkfaheed comparativestudyofbiotinandhydroxyapatiteonbiologicalpropertiesofcompositecoating