Prenylated Diphenyl Ethers from the Marine Algal-Derived Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis

Considerable attention has been paid to marine derived endophytic fungi, owing to their capacity to produce novel secondary metabolites with potent bioactivities. In this study, two new compounds with a prenylated diphenyl ether structure—diorcinol L (1) and (R)-diorcinol B (2)—w...

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Main Authors: Zhao-Xia Li, Xiu-Fang Wang, Guang-Wei Ren, Xiao-Long Yuan, Ning Deng, Gui-Xia Ji, Wei Li, Peng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/9/2368
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author Zhao-Xia Li
Xiu-Fang Wang
Guang-Wei Ren
Xiao-Long Yuan
Ning Deng
Gui-Xia Ji
Wei Li
Peng Zhang
author_facet Zhao-Xia Li
Xiu-Fang Wang
Guang-Wei Ren
Xiao-Long Yuan
Ning Deng
Gui-Xia Ji
Wei Li
Peng Zhang
author_sort Zhao-Xia Li
collection DOAJ
description Considerable attention has been paid to marine derived endophytic fungi, owing to their capacity to produce novel secondary metabolites with potent bioactivities. In this study, two new compounds with a prenylated diphenyl ether structure—diorcinol L (1) and (R)-diorcinol B (2)—were isolated from the marine algal-derived endophytic fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis, along with seven known compounds: (S)-diorcinol B (3), 9-acetyldiorcinol B (4), diorcinol C (5), diorcinol D (6), diorcinol E (7), diorcinol J (8), and a dihydrobenzofuran derivative 9. Their structures were elucidated by extensive NMR spectroscopy studies. Compound 2 represents the first example of an R-configuration in the prenylated moiety. All these isolated compounds were examined for antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. Compounds 1–9 exhibited antimicrobial activities against some human- and plant-pathogenic microbes with MIC values ranging from 2 to 64 μg/mL. Moreover, compound 9 displayed considerable inhibitory activity against the THP-1 cell line in vitro, with an IC50 value of 7.0 μg/mL.
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spelling doaj.art-7013c588af9d4b25ba33c9793efe99a72022-12-21T18:39:18ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492018-09-01239236810.3390/molecules23092368molecules23092368Prenylated Diphenyl Ethers from the Marine Algal-Derived Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus tennesseensisZhao-Xia Li0Xiu-Fang Wang1Guang-Wei Ren2Xiao-Long Yuan3Ning Deng4Gui-Xia Ji5Wei Li6Peng Zhang7College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong 266003, ChinaTobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, ChinaTobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, ChinaTobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, ChinaTobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, ChinaTobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, ChinaCollege of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong 266003, ChinaTobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, ChinaConsiderable attention has been paid to marine derived endophytic fungi, owing to their capacity to produce novel secondary metabolites with potent bioactivities. In this study, two new compounds with a prenylated diphenyl ether structure—diorcinol L (1) and (R)-diorcinol B (2)—were isolated from the marine algal-derived endophytic fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis, along with seven known compounds: (S)-diorcinol B (3), 9-acetyldiorcinol B (4), diorcinol C (5), diorcinol D (6), diorcinol E (7), diorcinol J (8), and a dihydrobenzofuran derivative 9. Their structures were elucidated by extensive NMR spectroscopy studies. Compound 2 represents the first example of an R-configuration in the prenylated moiety. All these isolated compounds were examined for antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. Compounds 1–9 exhibited antimicrobial activities against some human- and plant-pathogenic microbes with MIC values ranging from 2 to 64 μg/mL. Moreover, compound 9 displayed considerable inhibitory activity against the THP-1 cell line in vitro, with an IC50 value of 7.0 μg/mL.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/9/2368marine-derived fungiAspergillus tennesseensissecondary metabolitesdiphenyl ethersantimicrobial activitycytotoxicity
spellingShingle Zhao-Xia Li
Xiu-Fang Wang
Guang-Wei Ren
Xiao-Long Yuan
Ning Deng
Gui-Xia Ji
Wei Li
Peng Zhang
Prenylated Diphenyl Ethers from the Marine Algal-Derived Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis
Molecules
marine-derived fungi
Aspergillus tennesseensis
secondary metabolites
diphenyl ethers
antimicrobial activity
cytotoxicity
title Prenylated Diphenyl Ethers from the Marine Algal-Derived Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis
title_full Prenylated Diphenyl Ethers from the Marine Algal-Derived Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis
title_fullStr Prenylated Diphenyl Ethers from the Marine Algal-Derived Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis
title_full_unstemmed Prenylated Diphenyl Ethers from the Marine Algal-Derived Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis
title_short Prenylated Diphenyl Ethers from the Marine Algal-Derived Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus tennesseensis
title_sort prenylated diphenyl ethers from the marine algal derived endophytic fungus aspergillus tennesseensis
topic marine-derived fungi
Aspergillus tennesseensis
secondary metabolites
diphenyl ethers
antimicrobial activity
cytotoxicity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/9/2368
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