Mathematical model for the control of infectious disease
We proposed a mathematical model of infectious disease dynamics. The model is a system of first order ordinary differential equations. The population is partitioned into three compartments of Susceptible S(t) , Infected I(t) and Recovered R(t). Two equilibria states exist: the disease-free equilibr...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
2018-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/170456 |
Summary: | We proposed a mathematical model of infectious disease dynamics. The model is a system of first order ordinary differential equations. The population is partitioned into three compartments of Susceptible S(t) , Infected I(t) and Recovered R(t). Two equilibria states exist: the disease-free equilibrium which is locally asymptotically stable if Ro < 1 and unstable if Ro > 1. Numerical simulation of the model shows that an increase in vaccination leads to low disease prevalence in a population.
Keywords: Infectious Disease, Equilibrium States, Basic Reproduction Number
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ISSN: | 2659-1502 2659-1499 |