Characterization of Indoxacarb Resistance in the Fall Armyworm: Selection, Inheritance, Cross-Resistance, Possible Biochemical Mechanisms, and Fitness Costs

Characterization of Indoxacarb Resistance in the Fall Armyworm: Selection, Inheritance, Cross-Resistance, Possible Biochemical Mechanisms, and Fitness Costs

The fall armyworm, <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> (J.E. Smith), is a voracious insect pest that is difficult to control due to resistance to insecticides and Bt proteins. We assessed cross-resistance, resistance mechanism, and fitness costs based on the life history traits of <i>S. f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Hafeez, Xiaowei Li, Farman Ullah, Zhijun Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Jun Huang, Limin Chen, Junaid Ali Siddiqui, Xiaoyun Ren, Shuxing Zhou, Muhammad Imran, Mohammed A. Assiri, Myron P. Zalucki, Yonggen Lou, Yaobin Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
<i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i>
indoxacarb selection
cross-resistance
inheritance of resistance
fitness cost
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/12/1718

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/12/1718

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