An Experimental Study on Drilling Behavior of Silane-Treated Cotton/Bamboo Woven Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Polymer Composites
Machining is considered to be an important post-manufacturing process. Evaluation of machinability of natural-fiber-reinforced composites is important owing to its wide application spectrum. Current experiments focus on the drilling parameters of cotton/bamboo woven fabric reinforced epoxy composite...
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MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/14/3075 |
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author | Karthik Aruchamy Sathish Kumar Palaniappan Rajeshkumar Lakshminarasimhan Bhuvaneshwaran Mylsamy Satish Kumar Dharmalingam Nimel Sworna Ross Sampath Pavayee Subramani |
author_facet | Karthik Aruchamy Sathish Kumar Palaniappan Rajeshkumar Lakshminarasimhan Bhuvaneshwaran Mylsamy Satish Kumar Dharmalingam Nimel Sworna Ross Sampath Pavayee Subramani |
author_sort | Karthik Aruchamy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Machining is considered to be an important post-manufacturing process. Evaluation of machinability of natural-fiber-reinforced composites is important owing to its wide application spectrum. Current experiments focus on the drilling parameters of cotton/bamboo woven fabric reinforced epoxy composites laminates using a solid twist drill. Composites were manufactured with 45 wt.% cotton/bamboo woven fabric in epoxy resin using a compression molding method. Drilling experiments were carried out in pillar-type drilling machine and the drilling characteristics, such as thrust force, were analyzed using four process parameters like spindle speed, feed rate, drill diameter, and silane-treated fabric. Drilling experiments were carried out using the Box–Behnken Experimental Design, and the recommended drilling characteristics were analyzed using quadratic models based on response surface methodology. It was observed from the results that the thrust force is low with small drill-bit diameter, higher cutting speed, and lower feed rate, according to the response surface analysis. Surface morphology of the drilled hole suggested that a better quality of hole can be obtained at lower feed rates. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:42:03Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-701b89c0673b40c18f35ceada42a65c32023-11-18T21:02:57ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-07-011514307510.3390/polym15143075An Experimental Study on Drilling Behavior of Silane-Treated Cotton/Bamboo Woven Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Polymer CompositesKarthik Aruchamy0Sathish Kumar Palaniappan1Rajeshkumar Lakshminarasimhan2Bhuvaneshwaran Mylsamy3Satish Kumar Dharmalingam4Nimel Sworna Ross5Sampath Pavayee Subramani6Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Akshaya College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore 642109, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mining Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore 641407, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, K. S. R. College of Engineering, Tiruchengode 637215, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS University, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS University, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, K. S. Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode 637215, Tamil Nadu, IndiaMachining is considered to be an important post-manufacturing process. Evaluation of machinability of natural-fiber-reinforced composites is important owing to its wide application spectrum. Current experiments focus on the drilling parameters of cotton/bamboo woven fabric reinforced epoxy composites laminates using a solid twist drill. Composites were manufactured with 45 wt.% cotton/bamboo woven fabric in epoxy resin using a compression molding method. Drilling experiments were carried out in pillar-type drilling machine and the drilling characteristics, such as thrust force, were analyzed using four process parameters like spindle speed, feed rate, drill diameter, and silane-treated fabric. Drilling experiments were carried out using the Box–Behnken Experimental Design, and the recommended drilling characteristics were analyzed using quadratic models based on response surface methodology. It was observed from the results that the thrust force is low with small drill-bit diameter, higher cutting speed, and lower feed rate, according to the response surface analysis. Surface morphology of the drilled hole suggested that a better quality of hole can be obtained at lower feed rates.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/14/3075cotton/bamboo woven fabricsilane treatmentthrust forceSEM analysisRSMmachining operation |
spellingShingle | Karthik Aruchamy Sathish Kumar Palaniappan Rajeshkumar Lakshminarasimhan Bhuvaneshwaran Mylsamy Satish Kumar Dharmalingam Nimel Sworna Ross Sampath Pavayee Subramani An Experimental Study on Drilling Behavior of Silane-Treated Cotton/Bamboo Woven Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Polymer Composites Polymers cotton/bamboo woven fabric silane treatment thrust force SEM analysis RSM machining operation |
title | An Experimental Study on Drilling Behavior of Silane-Treated Cotton/Bamboo Woven Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Polymer Composites |
title_full | An Experimental Study on Drilling Behavior of Silane-Treated Cotton/Bamboo Woven Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Polymer Composites |
title_fullStr | An Experimental Study on Drilling Behavior of Silane-Treated Cotton/Bamboo Woven Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Polymer Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | An Experimental Study on Drilling Behavior of Silane-Treated Cotton/Bamboo Woven Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Polymer Composites |
title_short | An Experimental Study on Drilling Behavior of Silane-Treated Cotton/Bamboo Woven Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Polymer Composites |
title_sort | experimental study on drilling behavior of silane treated cotton bamboo woven hybrid fiber reinforced epoxy polymer composites |
topic | cotton/bamboo woven fabric silane treatment thrust force SEM analysis RSM machining operation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/14/3075 |
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