HYDRHA: Hydrogels of hyaluronic acid. New biomedical approaches in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and tissue engineering

In the last decade, hyaluronic acid (HA) has attracted an ever-growing interest in the biomedical engineering field as a biocompatible, biodegradable, and chemically versatile molecule. In fact, HA is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and is essential for the maintenance of cellula...

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Main Authors: Maddalena Grieco, Ornella Ursini, Ilaria Elena Palamà, Giuseppe Gigli, Lorenzo Moroni, Barbara Cortese
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Materials Today Bio
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006422002514
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author Maddalena Grieco
Ornella Ursini
Ilaria Elena Palamà
Giuseppe Gigli
Lorenzo Moroni
Barbara Cortese
author_facet Maddalena Grieco
Ornella Ursini
Ilaria Elena Palamà
Giuseppe Gigli
Lorenzo Moroni
Barbara Cortese
author_sort Maddalena Grieco
collection DOAJ
description In the last decade, hyaluronic acid (HA) has attracted an ever-growing interest in the biomedical engineering field as a biocompatible, biodegradable, and chemically versatile molecule. In fact, HA is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and is essential for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and crosstalk. Innovative experimental strategies in vitro and in vivo using three-dimensional (3D) HA systems have been increasingly reported in studies of diseases, replacement of tissue and organ damage, repairing wounds, and encapsulating stem cells for tissue regeneration. The present work aims to give an overview and comparison of recent work carried out on HA systems showing advantages, limitations, and their complementarity, for a comprehensive characterization of their use. A special attention is paid to the use of HA in three important areas: cancer, diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), and tissue regeneration, discussing the most innovative experimental strategies. Finally, perspectives within and beyond these research fields are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-702987f6473348a7a2a0f256be13560c2022-12-22T03:30:53ZengElsevierMaterials Today Bio2590-00642022-12-0117100453HYDRHA: Hydrogels of hyaluronic acid. New biomedical approaches in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and tissue engineeringMaddalena Grieco0Ornella Ursini1Ilaria Elena Palamà2Giuseppe Gigli3Lorenzo Moroni4Barbara Cortese5National Research Council-Nanotechnology Institute (CNR Nanotec), 73100, Lecce, ItalyNational Research Council-Nanotechnology Institute (CNR Nanotec), 00185, Rome, ItalyNational Research Council-Nanotechnology Institute (CNR Nanotec), 73100, Lecce, ItalyNational Research Council-Nanotechnology Institute (CNR Nanotec), 73100, Lecce, Italy; Department of Mathematics and Physics “Ennio De Giorgi” University of Salento, Via Arnesano, 73100, Lecce, ItalyNational Research Council-Nanotechnology Institute (CNR Nanotec), 73100, Lecce, Italy; Complex Tissue Regeneration Department, MERLN Institute for Technology-Inspired Regenerative Medicine, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 40, Maastricht, 6229 ER, the NetherlandsNational Research Council-Nanotechnology Institute (CNR Nanotec), 00185, Rome, Italy; Corresponding author.In the last decade, hyaluronic acid (HA) has attracted an ever-growing interest in the biomedical engineering field as a biocompatible, biodegradable, and chemically versatile molecule. In fact, HA is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and is essential for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and crosstalk. Innovative experimental strategies in vitro and in vivo using three-dimensional (3D) HA systems have been increasingly reported in studies of diseases, replacement of tissue and organ damage, repairing wounds, and encapsulating stem cells for tissue regeneration. The present work aims to give an overview and comparison of recent work carried out on HA systems showing advantages, limitations, and their complementarity, for a comprehensive characterization of their use. A special attention is paid to the use of HA in three important areas: cancer, diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), and tissue regeneration, discussing the most innovative experimental strategies. Finally, perspectives within and beyond these research fields are discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006422002514Hyaluronic acidHydrogelBiomaterialTissue engineeringCancerCentral nervous system
spellingShingle Maddalena Grieco
Ornella Ursini
Ilaria Elena Palamà
Giuseppe Gigli
Lorenzo Moroni
Barbara Cortese
HYDRHA: Hydrogels of hyaluronic acid. New biomedical approaches in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and tissue engineering
Materials Today Bio
Hyaluronic acid
Hydrogel
Biomaterial
Tissue engineering
Cancer
Central nervous system
title HYDRHA: Hydrogels of hyaluronic acid. New biomedical approaches in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and tissue engineering
title_full HYDRHA: Hydrogels of hyaluronic acid. New biomedical approaches in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and tissue engineering
title_fullStr HYDRHA: Hydrogels of hyaluronic acid. New biomedical approaches in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and tissue engineering
title_full_unstemmed HYDRHA: Hydrogels of hyaluronic acid. New biomedical approaches in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and tissue engineering
title_short HYDRHA: Hydrogels of hyaluronic acid. New biomedical approaches in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and tissue engineering
title_sort hydrha hydrogels of hyaluronic acid new biomedical approaches in cancer neurodegenerative diseases and tissue engineering
topic Hyaluronic acid
Hydrogel
Biomaterial
Tissue engineering
Cancer
Central nervous system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006422002514
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