Disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivars

The aim of this study was to demonstrate the 10% threshold level for cherry leaf spot incidence on 23 commercial sweet cherry cultivars in two training systems. Twenty three cherry cultivars were evaluated in the two training systems with a spacing of 4 x 1 m and with a spacing of 2 x 5 m. Results s...

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Main Authors: M. Varga, A. Vámos, B. Molnár, I. J. Holb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Debrecen 2019-07-01
Series:International Journal of Horticultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/3139
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author M. Varga
A. Vámos
B. Molnár
I. J. Holb
author_facet M. Varga
A. Vámos
B. Molnár
I. J. Holb
author_sort M. Varga
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to demonstrate the 10% threshold level for cherry leaf spot incidence on 23 commercial sweet cherry cultivars in two training systems. Twenty three cherry cultivars were evaluated in the two training systems with a spacing of 4 x 1 m and with a spacing of 2 x 5 m. Results showed that leaves of many cultivars were heavily infected, e.g. cultivars (cvs) ’Biggareau Burlat’, ’Sunburst’, while others showed low disease incidence e.g. cvs ’Celeste’ and ’Blaze Star’. According to the 10 % threshold level, cv ’Celeste’ proved to be the most resistant cultivar to leaf infection, while cv ’Münchebergi korai’ exceeded extremely the 10% threshold level. Leaf spot incidence was affected by training system on most cultivars. Thirteen cultivars had less than 10% infection in the 4 x 1 m spacing (i.e. they did not reach the 10% disease threshold level). At the same time, only 3 cultivars showed less than 10% infection in the 5 x 2 m spacing.
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spelling doaj.art-7029ab2b4dae449e94bb0a2a7a8b99f02022-12-22T03:27:17ZengUniversity of DebrecenInternational Journal of Horticultural Science1585-04042676-931X2019-07-01251-210.31421/IJHS/25/1-2/3139Disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivarsM. Varga0A. Vámos1B. Molnár2I. J. Holb3University of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Horticulture, University of Debrecen 138 Böszörményi St., 4032 Debrecen, HungaryUniversity of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Horticulture, University of Debrecen 138 Böszörményi St., 4032 Debrecen, HungaryUniversity of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Horticulture, University of Debrecen 138 Böszörményi St., 4032 Debrecen, HungaryUniversity of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Horticulture, University of Debrecen 138 Böszörményi St., 4032 Debrecen, HungaryThe aim of this study was to demonstrate the 10% threshold level for cherry leaf spot incidence on 23 commercial sweet cherry cultivars in two training systems. Twenty three cherry cultivars were evaluated in the two training systems with a spacing of 4 x 1 m and with a spacing of 2 x 5 m. Results showed that leaves of many cultivars were heavily infected, e.g. cultivars (cvs) ’Biggareau Burlat’, ’Sunburst’, while others showed low disease incidence e.g. cvs ’Celeste’ and ’Blaze Star’. According to the 10 % threshold level, cv ’Celeste’ proved to be the most resistant cultivar to leaf infection, while cv ’Münchebergi korai’ exceeded extremely the 10% threshold level. Leaf spot incidence was affected by training system on most cultivars. Thirteen cultivars had less than 10% infection in the 4 x 1 m spacing (i.e. they did not reach the 10% disease threshold level). At the same time, only 3 cultivars showed less than 10% infection in the 5 x 2 m spacing.https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/3139cherry leaf spotBlumeriella jaapiidisease thresholdcultivars
spellingShingle M. Varga
A. Vámos
B. Molnár
I. J. Holb
Disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivars
International Journal of Horticultural Science
cherry leaf spot
Blumeriella jaapii
disease threshold
cultivars
title Disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivars
title_full Disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivars
title_fullStr Disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivars
title_short Disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivars
title_sort disease threshold for cherry leaf spot incidence on commercial sweet cherry cultivars
topic cherry leaf spot
Blumeriella jaapii
disease threshold
cultivars
url https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/3139
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AT avamos diseasethresholdforcherryleafspotincidenceoncommercialsweetcherrycultivars
AT bmolnar diseasethresholdforcherryleafspotincidenceoncommercialsweetcherrycultivars
AT ijholb diseasethresholdforcherryleafspotincidenceoncommercialsweetcherrycultivars