Cobalt Catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis with O<sub>2</sub>-Containing Syngas

Provision of sustainable transportation fuels is required for the energetic transition. A new process is presented for the production of synthetic sulfur free maritime fuel. This fuel is produced by Co-catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) using syngas based on a plasma technology that contains...

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Main Authors: Alexander Herbers, Christoph Kern, Andreas Jess
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/2/391
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author Alexander Herbers
Christoph Kern
Andreas Jess
author_facet Alexander Herbers
Christoph Kern
Andreas Jess
author_sort Alexander Herbers
collection DOAJ
description Provision of sustainable transportation fuels is required for the energetic transition. A new process is presented for the production of synthetic sulfur free maritime fuel. This fuel is produced by Co-catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) using syngas based on a plasma technology that contains traces of O<sub>2</sub>. Gravimetric experiments and steady state measurements with a Co/Pt/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst at low temperature FTS conditions (10–30 bar, 180–230 °C) show that, with H<sub>2</sub> present in the system, the catalyst remains active for FTS, and shows no influence on the distribution of C<sub>2+</sub>-hydrocarbons. O<sub>2</sub> is only converted to H<sub>2</sub>O and CO<sub>2</sub> in varying proportions (H<sub>2</sub>O: 70–80%, CO<sub>2</sub>: 20–30%), whereby a higher CO concentration increases the CO<sub>2</sub> selectivity. This work may wield a new CO<sub>2</sub> source for carbon-neutral fuels.
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spelling doaj.art-7033402564764dde8ab1946f13133fde2023-11-16T19:42:29ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442023-02-0113239110.3390/catal13020391Cobalt Catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis with O<sub>2</sub>-Containing SyngasAlexander Herbers0Christoph Kern1Andreas Jess2Chair of Chemical Engineering, Center of Energy Technology, University of Bayreuth, 95447 Bayreuth, GermanyChair of Chemical Engineering, Center of Energy Technology, University of Bayreuth, 95447 Bayreuth, GermanyChair of Chemical Engineering, Center of Energy Technology, University of Bayreuth, 95447 Bayreuth, GermanyProvision of sustainable transportation fuels is required for the energetic transition. A new process is presented for the production of synthetic sulfur free maritime fuel. This fuel is produced by Co-catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) using syngas based on a plasma technology that contains traces of O<sub>2</sub>. Gravimetric experiments and steady state measurements with a Co/Pt/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst at low temperature FTS conditions (10–30 bar, 180–230 °C) show that, with H<sub>2</sub> present in the system, the catalyst remains active for FTS, and shows no influence on the distribution of C<sub>2+</sub>-hydrocarbons. O<sub>2</sub> is only converted to H<sub>2</sub>O and CO<sub>2</sub> in varying proportions (H<sub>2</sub>O: 70–80%, CO<sub>2</sub>: 20–30%), whereby a higher CO concentration increases the CO<sub>2</sub> selectivity. This work may wield a new CO<sub>2</sub> source for carbon-neutral fuels.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/2/391Fischer-Tropsch synthesismaritime fueloxygencobalt catalyst
spellingShingle Alexander Herbers
Christoph Kern
Andreas Jess
Cobalt Catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis with O<sub>2</sub>-Containing Syngas
Catalysts
Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
maritime fuel
oxygen
cobalt catalyst
title Cobalt Catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis with O<sub>2</sub>-Containing Syngas
title_full Cobalt Catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis with O<sub>2</sub>-Containing Syngas
title_fullStr Cobalt Catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis with O<sub>2</sub>-Containing Syngas
title_full_unstemmed Cobalt Catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis with O<sub>2</sub>-Containing Syngas
title_short Cobalt Catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis with O<sub>2</sub>-Containing Syngas
title_sort cobalt catalyzed fischer tropsch synthesis with o sub 2 sub containing syngas
topic Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
maritime fuel
oxygen
cobalt catalyst
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/2/391
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AT christophkern cobaltcatalyzedfischertropschsynthesiswithosub2subcontainingsyngas
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