Synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solution
Abstract Although synchronized oscillations are found in a variety of systems and living organisms in nature, there has been no report on technologically important materials. We have observed by a fluorescence microscope that a large number of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) dispersed in an aqueous mixture...
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Nature Portfolio
2023-03-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31813-3 |
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author | Makoto Fukumoto Ryunosuke Akai Yume Yoshida Shin-nosuke Sakuma Hayato Ono Rintaro Mori Masahito Sano |
author_facet | Makoto Fukumoto Ryunosuke Akai Yume Yoshida Shin-nosuke Sakuma Hayato Ono Rintaro Mori Masahito Sano |
author_sort | Makoto Fukumoto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Although synchronized oscillations are found in a variety of systems and living organisms in nature, there has been no report on technologically important materials. We have observed by a fluorescence microscope that a large number of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) dispersed in an aqueous mixture of the surfactant and dye execute synchronized oscillations spontaneously. The movement was quantified to give a power spectrum, revealing a single, sharp synchronization peak at 20 Hz. It was found not to be affected nor created by external vibrations. The surfactant concentration dependence demonstrates that the Kuramoto model is applicable to describe the CNT synchronization. It is always associated with the power-law noise, indicating the presence of complex heterogeneous networks. These results suggest a highly cooperative form of the sparse CNT network connected with variable linkages. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T22:58:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7034a2e1019045a4a41780acb8217363 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T22:58:25Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-7034a2e1019045a4a41780acb82173632023-03-22T11:07:33ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-03-011311610.1038/s41598-023-31813-3Synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solutionMakoto Fukumoto0Ryunosuke Akai1Yume Yoshida2Shin-nosuke Sakuma3Hayato Ono4Rintaro Mori5Masahito Sano6Department of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata UniversityDepartment of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata UniversityDepartment of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata UniversityDepartment of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata UniversityDepartment of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata UniversityDepartment of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata UniversityDepartment of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata UniversityAbstract Although synchronized oscillations are found in a variety of systems and living organisms in nature, there has been no report on technologically important materials. We have observed by a fluorescence microscope that a large number of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) dispersed in an aqueous mixture of the surfactant and dye execute synchronized oscillations spontaneously. The movement was quantified to give a power spectrum, revealing a single, sharp synchronization peak at 20 Hz. It was found not to be affected nor created by external vibrations. The surfactant concentration dependence demonstrates that the Kuramoto model is applicable to describe the CNT synchronization. It is always associated with the power-law noise, indicating the presence of complex heterogeneous networks. These results suggest a highly cooperative form of the sparse CNT network connected with variable linkages.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31813-3 |
spellingShingle | Makoto Fukumoto Ryunosuke Akai Yume Yoshida Shin-nosuke Sakuma Hayato Ono Rintaro Mori Masahito Sano Synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solution Scientific Reports |
title | Synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solution |
title_full | Synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solution |
title_fullStr | Synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solution |
title_full_unstemmed | Synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solution |
title_short | Synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solution |
title_sort | synchronized oscillations of carbon nanotubes dispersed in solution |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31813-3 |
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