EDIBLE FISH IDENTIFICATION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING

Automated fish identification system has a beneficial role in various fields. Fish species can usually be identified based on visual observation and human experiences. False appreciation can cause food poisoning. The proposed system aims to efficiently and effectively identify edible fish from poiso...

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Main Authors: Israa Mohammed Hassoon, Shaymaa Akram Hantoosh
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Information Technology and Communications 2023-12-01
Series:Iraqi Journal for Computers and Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijci.uoitc.edu.iq/index.php/ijci/article/view/455
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author Israa Mohammed Hassoon
Shaymaa Akram Hantoosh
author_facet Israa Mohammed Hassoon
Shaymaa Akram Hantoosh
author_sort Israa Mohammed Hassoon
collection DOAJ
description Automated fish identification system has a beneficial role in various fields. Fish species can usually be identified based on visual observation and human experiences. False appreciation can cause food poisoning. The proposed system aims to efficiently and effectively identify edible fish from poisonous ones based on three machine learning (ML) techniques. A total of 300 fish images are used, collected from 20 species with differences in shapes, sizes, and colors. Hybrid features were extracted and then fed to three types of ML techniques: k-nearest neighbor (K-NN), support vector machine (SVM), and neural networks (NN). The 300 fish images are divided into two: 70% for training and 30% for testing. The accuracy rates for the presented system were 91.1%, 92.2%, and 94.4% for KNN, SVM, and NNs, respectively. The proposed system is evaluated using four terms: precision, sensitivity, F1-score, and accuracy. Results show that the proposed approach achieved higher accuracy compared with other recent pertinent studies.
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spelling doaj.art-70366bf0861e4032a54bab5d51aca95b2023-12-30T22:09:18ZaraUniversity of Information Technology and CommunicationsIraqi Journal for Computers and Informatics2313-190X2520-49122023-12-014926272418EDIBLE FISH IDENTIFICATION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNINGIsraa Mohammed Hassoon0Shaymaa Akram Hantoosh1University of MustansiriyahMiddle Technical UniversityAutomated fish identification system has a beneficial role in various fields. Fish species can usually be identified based on visual observation and human experiences. False appreciation can cause food poisoning. The proposed system aims to efficiently and effectively identify edible fish from poisonous ones based on three machine learning (ML) techniques. A total of 300 fish images are used, collected from 20 species with differences in shapes, sizes, and colors. Hybrid features were extracted and then fed to three types of ML techniques: k-nearest neighbor (K-NN), support vector machine (SVM), and neural networks (NN). The 300 fish images are divided into two: 70% for training and 30% for testing. The accuracy rates for the presented system were 91.1%, 92.2%, and 94.4% for KNN, SVM, and NNs, respectively. The proposed system is evaluated using four terms: precision, sensitivity, F1-score, and accuracy. Results show that the proposed approach achieved higher accuracy compared with other recent pertinent studies.https://ijci.uoitc.edu.iq/index.php/ijci/article/view/455edible fishhigh order statistical featuresmachine learningpoisonous fishsecond order statistical features
spellingShingle Israa Mohammed Hassoon
Shaymaa Akram Hantoosh
EDIBLE FISH IDENTIFICATION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING
Iraqi Journal for Computers and Informatics
edible fish
high order statistical features
machine learning
poisonous fish
second order statistical features
title EDIBLE FISH IDENTIFICATION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING
title_full EDIBLE FISH IDENTIFICATION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING
title_fullStr EDIBLE FISH IDENTIFICATION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING
title_full_unstemmed EDIBLE FISH IDENTIFICATION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING
title_short EDIBLE FISH IDENTIFICATION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING
title_sort edible fish identification based on machine learning
topic edible fish
high order statistical features
machine learning
poisonous fish
second order statistical features
url https://ijci.uoitc.edu.iq/index.php/ijci/article/view/455
work_keys_str_mv AT israamohammedhassoon ediblefishidentificationbasedonmachinelearning
AT shaymaaakramhantoosh ediblefishidentificationbasedonmachinelearning