Reducing the Power Consumption of VR Displays with a Field Sequential Color LCD

To achieve 60 pixels per degree (PPD) and 100° field of view (FoV) while keeping a reasonably high aperture ratio for active-matrix liquid crystal displays (LCDs), field sequential color (FSC) is a promising approach. We evaluate the physical properties of a high birefringence nematic LC mixture and...

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Main Authors: Zhiyong Yang, Yizhou Qian, Junyu Zou, Chia-Lun Lee, Chih-Lung Lin, Shin-Tson Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2635
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author Zhiyong Yang
Yizhou Qian
Junyu Zou
Chia-Lun Lee
Chih-Lung Lin
Shin-Tson Wu
author_facet Zhiyong Yang
Yizhou Qian
Junyu Zou
Chia-Lun Lee
Chih-Lung Lin
Shin-Tson Wu
author_sort Zhiyong Yang
collection DOAJ
description To achieve 60 pixels per degree (PPD) and 100° field of view (FoV) while keeping a reasonably high aperture ratio for active-matrix liquid crystal displays (LCDs), field sequential color (FSC) is a promising approach. We evaluate the physical properties of a high birefringence nematic LC mixture and then use these data to simulate the performance of a fringe-field switching (FFS) LCD. Such an FFS LCD exhibits a fast average gray-to-gray response time (~1.5 ms) to enable FSC operation. By removing the spatial color filters, FSC operation triples the resolution density and optical efficiency, which are critical to high-resolution density and low power consumption virtual reality applications. Wide color gamut (96.2% of the DCI-P3 standard) and superior color uniformity are also demonstrated using such an FSC LCD.
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spelling doaj.art-7038c1806e7144f18a9cfaceb011a10b2023-11-16T18:58:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-02-01134263510.3390/app13042635Reducing the Power Consumption of VR Displays with a Field Sequential Color LCDZhiyong Yang0Yizhou Qian1Junyu Zou2Chia-Lun Lee3Chih-Lung Lin4Shin-Tson Wu5College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USACollege of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USACollege of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanCollege of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USATo achieve 60 pixels per degree (PPD) and 100° field of view (FoV) while keeping a reasonably high aperture ratio for active-matrix liquid crystal displays (LCDs), field sequential color (FSC) is a promising approach. We evaluate the physical properties of a high birefringence nematic LC mixture and then use these data to simulate the performance of a fringe-field switching (FFS) LCD. Such an FFS LCD exhibits a fast average gray-to-gray response time (~1.5 ms) to enable FSC operation. By removing the spatial color filters, FSC operation triples the resolution density and optical efficiency, which are critical to high-resolution density and low power consumption virtual reality applications. Wide color gamut (96.2% of the DCI-P3 standard) and superior color uniformity are also demonstrated using such an FSC LCD.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2635field sequential colorliquid crystal displaylow power consumption
spellingShingle Zhiyong Yang
Yizhou Qian
Junyu Zou
Chia-Lun Lee
Chih-Lung Lin
Shin-Tson Wu
Reducing the Power Consumption of VR Displays with a Field Sequential Color LCD
Applied Sciences
field sequential color
liquid crystal display
low power consumption
title Reducing the Power Consumption of VR Displays with a Field Sequential Color LCD
title_full Reducing the Power Consumption of VR Displays with a Field Sequential Color LCD
title_fullStr Reducing the Power Consumption of VR Displays with a Field Sequential Color LCD
title_full_unstemmed Reducing the Power Consumption of VR Displays with a Field Sequential Color LCD
title_short Reducing the Power Consumption of VR Displays with a Field Sequential Color LCD
title_sort reducing the power consumption of vr displays with a field sequential color lcd
topic field sequential color
liquid crystal display
low power consumption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2635
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