Investigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of wool

The wool fibers that are obtained in the Republic of Serbs have not been systematically analyzed. Also, they are only used in domestic crafts production, not for industrial means. This study is the beginning of a project with the aim of determining how to replace a quantity of imported wool by domes...

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Main Authors: Ristić Mihailo B., Janjić Svjetlana D., Ilišković Nadežda V., Gojić Duško M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2003-01-01
Series:Hemijska Industrija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2003/0367-598X0308341R.pdf
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author Ristić Mihailo B.
Janjić Svjetlana D.
Ilišković Nadežda V.
Gojić Duško M.
author_facet Ristić Mihailo B.
Janjić Svjetlana D.
Ilišković Nadežda V.
Gojić Duško M.
author_sort Ristić Mihailo B.
collection DOAJ
description The wool fibers that are obtained in the Republic of Serbs have not been systematically analyzed. Also, they are only used in domestic crafts production, not for industrial means. This study is the beginning of a project with the aim of determining how to replace a quantity of imported wool by domestic wool in the process of industrial manufacturing.The washing of two types of domestic wool was investigated, namely pramen-ka and polumerino. The parameters used to wash this wool were varied, such as materials for washing (from clean water to surfactants and additives), as well as the temperature and length of the washing process.The effects of washing the wool were tested with respect to the content of clean wool, the content of organic materials soluble in ethanol, the content of herbal components insoluble in sodium-hydroxide solutions and mineral substances represented as ash quantities. The optimal conditions for washing wool were defined, as well as recommendations for the more economic usage of materials used in washing.
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spelling doaj.art-7038c376df5e420c884bcfda1074839a2022-12-22T00:36:29ZengAssociation of Chemical Engineers of SerbiaHemijska Industrija0367-598X2003-01-01577-834134410.2298/HEMIND0308341RInvestigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of woolRistić Mihailo B.Janjić Svjetlana D.Ilišković Nadežda V.Gojić Duško M.The wool fibers that are obtained in the Republic of Serbs have not been systematically analyzed. Also, they are only used in domestic crafts production, not for industrial means. This study is the beginning of a project with the aim of determining how to replace a quantity of imported wool by domestic wool in the process of industrial manufacturing.The washing of two types of domestic wool was investigated, namely pramen-ka and polumerino. The parameters used to wash this wool were varied, such as materials for washing (from clean water to surfactants and additives), as well as the temperature and length of the washing process.The effects of washing the wool were tested with respect to the content of clean wool, the content of organic materials soluble in ethanol, the content of herbal components insoluble in sodium-hydroxide solutions and mineral substances represented as ash quantities. The optimal conditions for washing wool were defined, as well as recommendations for the more economic usage of materials used in washing.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2003/0367-598X0308341R.pdfDomestic wool fibersWool originPramenkaPolumerinoWashing
spellingShingle Ristić Mihailo B.
Janjić Svjetlana D.
Ilišković Nadežda V.
Gojić Duško M.
Investigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of wool
Hemijska Industrija
Domestic wool fibers
Wool origin
Pramenka
Polumerino
Washing
title Investigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of wool
title_full Investigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of wool
title_fullStr Investigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of wool
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of wool
title_short Investigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of wool
title_sort investigation of the washing conditions of domestic types of wool
topic Domestic wool fibers
Wool origin
Pramenka
Polumerino
Washing
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2003/0367-598X0308341R.pdf
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AT iliskovicnadezdav investigationofthewashingconditionsofdomestictypesofwool
AT gojicduskom investigationofthewashingconditionsofdomestictypesofwool