Assessment of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity Among Students of Mekelle University, Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Gebrezabher Niguse Hailu, Haftu Berhe Gebru, Desta Siyoum Belay School of Nursing, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Gebrezabher Niguse Hailu Email gerigereking12@gmail.comIntroduction: The promotion and maintenance of a healthy lifestyle remains a persistent challenge globally. A...

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Main Authors: Hailu GN, Gebru HB, Siyoum Belay D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2021-06-01
Series:Nutrition and Dietary Supplements
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/assessment-of-healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-among-students-of-mek-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDS
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author Hailu GN
Gebru HB
Siyoum Belay D
author_facet Hailu GN
Gebru HB
Siyoum Belay D
author_sort Hailu GN
collection DOAJ
description Gebrezabher Niguse Hailu, Haftu Berhe Gebru, Desta Siyoum Belay School of Nursing, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Gebrezabher Niguse Hailu Email gerigereking12@gmail.comIntroduction: The promotion and maintenance of a healthy lifestyle remains a persistent challenge globally. As a result, the deleterious effects of chronic diseases are escalating globally. But, nevertheless healthy diet and physical activity practices are not yet assessed among university students in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study was aimed at assessing healthy diet and physical activity among Mekelle university students from September 2019 to June 2020.Methods: We used cross-sectional study design and the study was carried out at Mekelle University among undergraduate students. Data collected by using normalized and pre-tested questionnaire. Binary logistic regression model was used to identify factors associated with diet and physical activity. Multivariable analysis was used to determine significant predictors of healthy diet and physical activity.Results: The practice of healthy diet and physical activity was 68.20% (poor), 31.75% (good) and 59.70% (poor), 40.3% (good), respectively. This study showed that college (AOR: 0.69, CI: [0.034-0.137], AOR: 0.20, 95% CI: [0.104-0.391]) and parent’s resident (AOR: 1.331, 95% CI: [0.156-0.698]) were significant predictors of healthy diet practice of study participants, whereas gender (AOR: 3.909, 95% CI: [2.549– 5.993]) and year of education (AOR: 0.411, 95% CI: [0.204-0.826]), college (AOR: 0.358, 95% CI: [0.212-0.604]), were significantly associated with physical activity practice.Conclusion: The study revealed that the majority of the study participants were poor in both healthy diet and physical activity practices.Keywords: healthy diet, physical activity, university students, Mekelle, Ethiopia
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spelling doaj.art-7038f896be0f42bea0b376515eddcdb22022-12-21T18:41:06ZengDove Medical PressNutrition and Dietary Supplements1179-14892021-06-01Volume 1310311266087Assessment of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity Among Students of Mekelle University, Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional StudyHailu GNGebru HBSiyoum Belay DGebrezabher Niguse Hailu, Haftu Berhe Gebru, Desta Siyoum Belay School of Nursing, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Gebrezabher Niguse Hailu Email gerigereking12@gmail.comIntroduction: The promotion and maintenance of a healthy lifestyle remains a persistent challenge globally. As a result, the deleterious effects of chronic diseases are escalating globally. But, nevertheless healthy diet and physical activity practices are not yet assessed among university students in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study was aimed at assessing healthy diet and physical activity among Mekelle university students from September 2019 to June 2020.Methods: We used cross-sectional study design and the study was carried out at Mekelle University among undergraduate students. Data collected by using normalized and pre-tested questionnaire. Binary logistic regression model was used to identify factors associated with diet and physical activity. Multivariable analysis was used to determine significant predictors of healthy diet and physical activity.Results: The practice of healthy diet and physical activity was 68.20% (poor), 31.75% (good) and 59.70% (poor), 40.3% (good), respectively. This study showed that college (AOR: 0.69, CI: [0.034-0.137], AOR: 0.20, 95% CI: [0.104-0.391]) and parent’s resident (AOR: 1.331, 95% CI: [0.156-0.698]) were significant predictors of healthy diet practice of study participants, whereas gender (AOR: 3.909, 95% CI: [2.549– 5.993]) and year of education (AOR: 0.411, 95% CI: [0.204-0.826]), college (AOR: 0.358, 95% CI: [0.212-0.604]), were significantly associated with physical activity practice.Conclusion: The study revealed that the majority of the study participants were poor in both healthy diet and physical activity practices.Keywords: healthy diet, physical activity, university students, Mekelle, Ethiopiahttps://www.dovepress.com/assessment-of-healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-among-students-of-mek-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDShealthy dietphysical activityuniversity studentsmekelleethiopia
spellingShingle Hailu GN
Gebru HB
Siyoum Belay D
Assessment of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity Among Students of Mekelle University, Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Nutrition and Dietary Supplements
healthy diet
physical activity
university students
mekelle
ethiopia
title Assessment of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity Among Students of Mekelle University, Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Assessment of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity Among Students of Mekelle University, Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Assessment of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity Among Students of Mekelle University, Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity Among Students of Mekelle University, Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Assessment of Healthy Diet and Physical Activity Among Students of Mekelle University, Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort assessment of healthy diet and physical activity among students of mekelle university northern ethiopia a cross sectional study
topic healthy diet
physical activity
university students
mekelle
ethiopia
url https://www.dovepress.com/assessment-of-healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-among-students-of-mek-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDS
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AT siyoumbelayd assessmentofhealthydietandphysicalactivityamongstudentsofmekelleuniversitynorthernethiopiaacrosssectionalstudy