Reassessing the interpretation of oxidation–reduction potential in male infertility

Male Infertility Oxidative System (MiOXSYS) has been proposed as a rapid and promising technology for the evaluation of sperm oxidative stress. In this case–control study, 134 men with normal sperm parameters (NSP) and 574 men with abnormal sperm parameters (ASP), according to the World Health Organ...

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Main Authors: Fabien Joao, Cyntia Duval, Marie-Claire Bélanger, Julie Lamoureux, Cheng Wei Xiao, Senem Ates, Moncef Benkhalifa, Pierre Miron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bioscientifica 2022-04-01
Series:Reproduction and Fertility
Subjects:
Online Access:https://raf.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/raf/3/2/RAF-21-0005.xml
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author Fabien Joao
Cyntia Duval
Marie-Claire Bélanger
Julie Lamoureux
Cheng Wei Xiao
Senem Ates
Moncef Benkhalifa
Pierre Miron
author_facet Fabien Joao
Cyntia Duval
Marie-Claire Bélanger
Julie Lamoureux
Cheng Wei Xiao
Senem Ates
Moncef Benkhalifa
Pierre Miron
author_sort Fabien Joao
collection DOAJ
description Male Infertility Oxidative System (MiOXSYS) has been proposed as a rapid and promising technology for the evaluation of sperm oxidative stress. In this case–control study, 134 men with normal sperm parameters (NSP) and 574 men with abnormal sperm parameters (ASP), according to the World Health Organization sperm assessment references values established in 2010, were enrolled. Conventional sperm parameters were evaluated in all patients. Sperm static oxido-reduction potential (sORP) was assessed using the MiOXSYS. Sperm DNA integrity was measured in 604 patients. To ensure that sperm concentration was not a confounding factor in the sORP index ratio, sperm and seminal fluid sORP from 57 randomly selected additional patients were also measured using the MiOXSYS. sORP index (mV/106 sperm/ mL) was higher in patients with ASP and seemed to correlate with conventional sperm parameters. Although receiver-operating characteristic analysis revealed that a sORP index cut-off of 0.79 could differentiate normal from ASP with 57.7% sensitivity and 73.1% specificity, these values are much lower than those found in the literature. These values also need to be higher to be applicable in a clinical setting. Furthermore, absolute sORP (mV) was not different in the presence or absence of spermatozoa. sORP index relationships with sperm parameters seem rather be due to sperm concentration, denominator of the sORP index ratio. The establishment of a reliable method using the absolute sORP value, independent of sperm concentration, needs to be addressed. Other oxidative stress biomarkers could be used to validate this method.
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spelling doaj.art-703a4020af2a45a1a0be8c16c0e116902022-12-21T23:35:10ZengBioscientificaReproduction and Fertility2633-83862022-04-01326776https://doi.org/10.1530/RAF-21-0005Reassessing the interpretation of oxidation–reduction potential in male infertilityFabien Joao0Cyntia Duval1Marie-Claire Bélanger2Julie Lamoureux3Cheng Wei Xiao4Senem Ates5Moncef Benkhalifa6Pierre Miron7Fertilys Fertility Center, Laval, Quebec, CanadaFertilys Fertility Center, Laval, Quebec, CanadaFertilys Fertility Center, Laval, Quebec, Canada; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), CHUM Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaFertilys Fertility Center, Laval, Quebec, CanadaFertilys Fertility Center, Laval, Quebec, CanadaFertilys Fertility Center, Laval, Quebec, CanadaFertilys Fertility Center, Laval, Quebec, Canada; Université Picardie Jules Verne, Médecine et Biologie de la Reproduction et Laboratoire PERITOX, CBH-CHU Amiens Picardie, Amiens, FranceFertilys Fertility Center, Laval, Quebec, CanadaMale Infertility Oxidative System (MiOXSYS) has been proposed as a rapid and promising technology for the evaluation of sperm oxidative stress. In this case–control study, 134 men with normal sperm parameters (NSP) and 574 men with abnormal sperm parameters (ASP), according to the World Health Organization sperm assessment references values established in 2010, were enrolled. Conventional sperm parameters were evaluated in all patients. Sperm static oxido-reduction potential (sORP) was assessed using the MiOXSYS. Sperm DNA integrity was measured in 604 patients. To ensure that sperm concentration was not a confounding factor in the sORP index ratio, sperm and seminal fluid sORP from 57 randomly selected additional patients were also measured using the MiOXSYS. sORP index (mV/106 sperm/ mL) was higher in patients with ASP and seemed to correlate with conventional sperm parameters. Although receiver-operating characteristic analysis revealed that a sORP index cut-off of 0.79 could differentiate normal from ASP with 57.7% sensitivity and 73.1% specificity, these values are much lower than those found in the literature. These values also need to be higher to be applicable in a clinical setting. Furthermore, absolute sORP (mV) was not different in the presence or absence of spermatozoa. sORP index relationships with sperm parameters seem rather be due to sperm concentration, denominator of the sORP index ratio. The establishment of a reliable method using the absolute sORP value, independent of sperm concentration, needs to be addressed. Other oxidative stress biomarkers could be used to validate this method.https://raf.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/raf/3/2/RAF-21-0005.xmlspermoxidoreduction potentialdna integritymale infertility
spellingShingle Fabien Joao
Cyntia Duval
Marie-Claire Bélanger
Julie Lamoureux
Cheng Wei Xiao
Senem Ates
Moncef Benkhalifa
Pierre Miron
Reassessing the interpretation of oxidation–reduction potential in male infertility
Reproduction and Fertility
sperm
oxidoreduction potential
dna integrity
male infertility
title Reassessing the interpretation of oxidation–reduction potential in male infertility
title_full Reassessing the interpretation of oxidation–reduction potential in male infertility
title_fullStr Reassessing the interpretation of oxidation–reduction potential in male infertility
title_full_unstemmed Reassessing the interpretation of oxidation–reduction potential in male infertility
title_short Reassessing the interpretation of oxidation–reduction potential in male infertility
title_sort reassessing the interpretation of oxidation reduction potential in male infertility
topic sperm
oxidoreduction potential
dna integrity
male infertility
url https://raf.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/raf/3/2/RAF-21-0005.xml
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AT chengweixiao reassessingtheinterpretationofoxidationreductionpotentialinmaleinfertility
AT senemates reassessingtheinterpretationofoxidationreductionpotentialinmaleinfertility
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