<b>Modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants TBHQ, BHT and BHA in mixture with biodiesel

Antioxidants are an alternative to prevent or retard the degradation of biofuels. In this study was utilized biodiesel obtained from the soybean oil transesterification, by methylic route, using sodium methoxide as catalyst. The synthetic antioxidants, butylhydroxyanisole (BHA), terc-butylhidroquino...

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Main Authors: Elisangêla Tavares Silva, Kelly Roberta Spacino, Lívia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva, Érica Signori Romagnoli, Karina Gomes Angilelli, Dionisio Borsato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2018-04-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/35108
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author Elisangêla Tavares Silva
Kelly Roberta Spacino
Lívia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva
Érica Signori Romagnoli
Karina Gomes Angilelli
Dionisio Borsato
author_facet Elisangêla Tavares Silva
Kelly Roberta Spacino
Lívia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva
Érica Signori Romagnoli
Karina Gomes Angilelli
Dionisio Borsato
author_sort Elisangêla Tavares Silva
collection DOAJ
description Antioxidants are an alternative to prevent or retard the degradation of biofuels. In this study was utilized biodiesel obtained from the soybean oil transesterification, by methylic route, using sodium methoxide as catalyst. The synthetic antioxidants, butylhydroxyanisole (BHA), terc-butylhidroquinone (TBHQ) and butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) were added separately and in misture to the biodiesel. The induction period and the relative protection factor (RPF) were evaluated by the Rancimat method at temperatures 110, 115, 120 and 125ºC. The results showed that the highest RPF was for the tests containing the antioxidant TBHQ. The multi-response optimization indicated that the mixture containing only TBHQ was the condition with better performance on the RPF, with the predicted value of 31.27 at a temperature of 110°C. A similar value was obtained experimentally, showing the efficiency of design used and the validity of the obtained models confirmed by statistical analysis of the obtained data.
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spelling doaj.art-70407764d96b4389a764fe65643fe6932022-12-21T23:33:59ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Technology1807-86642018-04-01401e35108e3510810.4025/actascitechnol.v40i1.3510818344<b>Modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants TBHQ, BHT and BHA in mixture with biodieselElisangêla Tavares Silva0Kelly Roberta Spacino1Lívia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva2Érica Signori Romagnoli3Karina Gomes Angilelli4Dionisio Borsato5Universidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaAntioxidants are an alternative to prevent or retard the degradation of biofuels. In this study was utilized biodiesel obtained from the soybean oil transesterification, by methylic route, using sodium methoxide as catalyst. The synthetic antioxidants, butylhydroxyanisole (BHA), terc-butylhidroquinone (TBHQ) and butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) were added separately and in misture to the biodiesel. The induction period and the relative protection factor (RPF) were evaluated by the Rancimat method at temperatures 110, 115, 120 and 125ºC. The results showed that the highest RPF was for the tests containing the antioxidant TBHQ. The multi-response optimization indicated that the mixture containing only TBHQ was the condition with better performance on the RPF, with the predicted value of 31.27 at a temperature of 110°C. A similar value was obtained experimentally, showing the efficiency of design used and the validity of the obtained models confirmed by statistical analysis of the obtained data.http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/35108oxidative stabilitybiofuelssynthetic antioxidants
spellingShingle Elisangêla Tavares Silva
Kelly Roberta Spacino
Lívia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva
Érica Signori Romagnoli
Karina Gomes Angilelli
Dionisio Borsato
<b>Modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants TBHQ, BHT and BHA in mixture with biodiesel
Acta Scientiarum: Technology
oxidative stability
biofuels
synthetic antioxidants
title <b>Modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants TBHQ, BHT and BHA in mixture with biodiesel
title_full <b>Modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants TBHQ, BHT and BHA in mixture with biodiesel
title_fullStr <b>Modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants TBHQ, BHT and BHA in mixture with biodiesel
title_full_unstemmed <b>Modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants TBHQ, BHT and BHA in mixture with biodiesel
title_short <b>Modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants TBHQ, BHT and BHA in mixture with biodiesel
title_sort b modelling of relative protection factor of antioxidants tbhq bht and bha in mixture with biodiesel
topic oxidative stability
biofuels
synthetic antioxidants
url http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/35108
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