Influence of polypropylene-fiber on the mechanical properties of self-compacting-concrete with recycled aggregates

In this study, the properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC) produced with different percentages of recycled aggregates (RAs) and polypropylene fibers is investigated in comparison with natural aggregates. The effect of using different percentages of 0 %, 25 %, 50 %, 75 % and 100 % RAs instead of...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban, Seyed Amir Hossein Hashemi, Keyvan Kalbasi Anaraki, Elahesadat Hashemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University 2020-11-01
Series:Magazine of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://engstroy.spbstu.ru/en/article/2020.99.5/
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author Mohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban
Seyed Amir Hossein Hashemi
Keyvan Kalbasi Anaraki
Elahesadat Hashemi
author_facet Mohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban
Seyed Amir Hossein Hashemi
Keyvan Kalbasi Anaraki
Elahesadat Hashemi
author_sort Mohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC) produced with different percentages of recycled aggregates (RAs) and polypropylene fibers is investigated in comparison with natural aggregates. The effect of using different percentages of 0 %, 25 %, 50 %, 75 % and 100 % RAs instead of natural aggregates (NAs) and polypropylene fibers of 0.1 %, 0.2 % and 0.3 % by volume of concrete in a fresh and hard state, consisting of a total 20 mixture composition, was investigated in SCC. SCC tests in the fresh state, including Slump Flow, J Ring, V Funnel, and L Box and hard concrete tests include compressive, tensile, and flexural and impact tests performed at the age of 28 days. Increasing the use of RAs does not significantly reduce the SCC tests in the fresh state while increasing the fibers causes a significant decrease in tests. In hardened concrete tests, with the increasing use of RAs of concrete, decreasing in compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, and impact resistance were observed. While increasing the percentage of polypropylene fibers in recycled concrete, there was an increase in impact resistance and tensile strength and more energy absorption in the flexural test.
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spelling doaj.art-704362116e74437e85199cb2d770e4af2022-12-21T21:26:04ZengPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityMagazine of Civil Engineering2712-81722020-11-019979905990510.18720/MCE.99.5Influence of polypropylene-fiber on the mechanical properties of self-compacting-concrete with recycled aggregatesMohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban0 Seyed Amir Hossein Hashemi1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8385-9272Keyvan Kalbasi Anaraki2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2296-767X Elahesadat Hashemi3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7680-5409Mohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban Affiliation Department of Manufacturing and Civil Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)Department of Civil Engineering, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Civil Engineering, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Raja UniversityIn this study, the properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC) produced with different percentages of recycled aggregates (RAs) and polypropylene fibers is investigated in comparison with natural aggregates. The effect of using different percentages of 0 %, 25 %, 50 %, 75 % and 100 % RAs instead of natural aggregates (NAs) and polypropylene fibers of 0.1 %, 0.2 % and 0.3 % by volume of concrete in a fresh and hard state, consisting of a total 20 mixture composition, was investigated in SCC. SCC tests in the fresh state, including Slump Flow, J Ring, V Funnel, and L Box and hard concrete tests include compressive, tensile, and flexural and impact tests performed at the age of 28 days. Increasing the use of RAs does not significantly reduce the SCC tests in the fresh state while increasing the fibers causes a significant decrease in tests. In hardened concrete tests, with the increasing use of RAs of concrete, decreasing in compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, and impact resistance were observed. While increasing the percentage of polypropylene fibers in recycled concrete, there was an increase in impact resistance and tensile strength and more energy absorption in the flexural test.https://engstroy.spbstu.ru/en/article/2020.99.5/self-compacting concretecompressive strengthflexural strengthimpact resistancerecycled aggregatespolypropylene fiber
spellingShingle Mohammad Hajmohammadian Baghban
Seyed Amir Hossein Hashemi
Keyvan Kalbasi Anaraki
Elahesadat Hashemi
Influence of polypropylene-fiber on the mechanical properties of self-compacting-concrete with recycled aggregates
Magazine of Civil Engineering
self-compacting concrete
compressive strength
flexural strength
impact resistance
recycled aggregates
polypropylene fiber
title Influence of polypropylene-fiber on the mechanical properties of self-compacting-concrete with recycled aggregates
title_full Influence of polypropylene-fiber on the mechanical properties of self-compacting-concrete with recycled aggregates
title_fullStr Influence of polypropylene-fiber on the mechanical properties of self-compacting-concrete with recycled aggregates
title_full_unstemmed Influence of polypropylene-fiber on the mechanical properties of self-compacting-concrete with recycled aggregates
title_short Influence of polypropylene-fiber on the mechanical properties of self-compacting-concrete with recycled aggregates
title_sort influence of polypropylene fiber on the mechanical properties of self compacting concrete with recycled aggregates
topic self-compacting concrete
compressive strength
flexural strength
impact resistance
recycled aggregates
polypropylene fiber
url https://engstroy.spbstu.ru/en/article/2020.99.5/
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AT keyvankalbasianaraki influenceofpolypropylenefiberonthemechanicalpropertiesofselfcompactingconcretewithrecycledaggregates
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