Mechanical and Thermal Conductivity Study of Inorganic Modified Raw Soil Materials Based on Gradient Concept

Based on the inorganic modification of raw soil materials by using cement, fly ash, lime and other admixtures, the influence of modified jute fiber content on the strength of raw-soil-based wall materials was studied. The effects of the gradient distribution of inorganic admixtures on the mechanical...

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Main Authors: Fei Yang, Mengjie Qiao, Linchang Li, Yangyang Cui, Junxia Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2155
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author Fei Yang
Mengjie Qiao
Linchang Li
Yangyang Cui
Junxia Liu
author_facet Fei Yang
Mengjie Qiao
Linchang Li
Yangyang Cui
Junxia Liu
author_sort Fei Yang
collection DOAJ
description Based on the inorganic modification of raw soil materials by using cement, fly ash, lime and other admixtures, the influence of modified jute fiber content on the strength of raw-soil-based wall materials was studied. The effects of the gradient distribution of inorganic admixtures on the mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of raw-soil-based wall materials were studied and compared by designing the gradient distribution and homogenous distribution of admixtures in raw soil materials. The results show that when the mass ratio of raw soil, sand, cement, fly ash and lime is 30:10:5:3:2, the compressive strength and flexural strength of the modified raw soil specimen at 28 d are 6.4 MPa and 2.9 MPa, respectively; on the basis of the further addition of 0.8 v% jute fibers, the strength can still be enhanced by 20% and its thermal insulation properties will also be improved. Gradient design can further improve the mechanical properties of modified raw-soil-based wall materials and can weaken the loss of its inherent thermal insulation function.
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spelling doaj.art-7044c1fcf6134a1ab07c4a3fb1dcffac2023-11-19T09:50:09ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-08-01139215510.3390/buildings13092155Mechanical and Thermal Conductivity Study of Inorganic Modified Raw Soil Materials Based on Gradient ConceptFei Yang0Mengjie Qiao1Linchang Li2Yangyang Cui3Junxia Liu4School of Architectural Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, ChinaSchool of Architectural Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, ChinaSchool of Architectural Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, ChinaSchool of Architectural Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, ChinaSchool of Architectural Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, ChinaBased on the inorganic modification of raw soil materials by using cement, fly ash, lime and other admixtures, the influence of modified jute fiber content on the strength of raw-soil-based wall materials was studied. The effects of the gradient distribution of inorganic admixtures on the mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of raw-soil-based wall materials were studied and compared by designing the gradient distribution and homogenous distribution of admixtures in raw soil materials. The results show that when the mass ratio of raw soil, sand, cement, fly ash and lime is 30:10:5:3:2, the compressive strength and flexural strength of the modified raw soil specimen at 28 d are 6.4 MPa and 2.9 MPa, respectively; on the basis of the further addition of 0.8 v% jute fibers, the strength can still be enhanced by 20% and its thermal insulation properties will also be improved. Gradient design can further improve the mechanical properties of modified raw-soil-based wall materials and can weaken the loss of its inherent thermal insulation function.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2155raw soil materialsgradient distributionmechanical propertiesthermal conductivity
spellingShingle Fei Yang
Mengjie Qiao
Linchang Li
Yangyang Cui
Junxia Liu
Mechanical and Thermal Conductivity Study of Inorganic Modified Raw Soil Materials Based on Gradient Concept
Buildings
raw soil materials
gradient distribution
mechanical properties
thermal conductivity
title Mechanical and Thermal Conductivity Study of Inorganic Modified Raw Soil Materials Based on Gradient Concept
title_full Mechanical and Thermal Conductivity Study of Inorganic Modified Raw Soil Materials Based on Gradient Concept
title_fullStr Mechanical and Thermal Conductivity Study of Inorganic Modified Raw Soil Materials Based on Gradient Concept
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and Thermal Conductivity Study of Inorganic Modified Raw Soil Materials Based on Gradient Concept
title_short Mechanical and Thermal Conductivity Study of Inorganic Modified Raw Soil Materials Based on Gradient Concept
title_sort mechanical and thermal conductivity study of inorganic modified raw soil materials based on gradient concept
topic raw soil materials
gradient distribution
mechanical properties
thermal conductivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2155
work_keys_str_mv AT feiyang mechanicalandthermalconductivitystudyofinorganicmodifiedrawsoilmaterialsbasedongradientconcept
AT mengjieqiao mechanicalandthermalconductivitystudyofinorganicmodifiedrawsoilmaterialsbasedongradientconcept
AT linchangli mechanicalandthermalconductivitystudyofinorganicmodifiedrawsoilmaterialsbasedongradientconcept
AT yangyangcui mechanicalandthermalconductivitystudyofinorganicmodifiedrawsoilmaterialsbasedongradientconcept
AT junxialiu mechanicalandthermalconductivitystudyofinorganicmodifiedrawsoilmaterialsbasedongradientconcept