Automated Gold Grain Counting. Part 1: Why Counts Matter!
The quantitative and qualitative assessment of gold grains from samples of glacial till is a well-established method for exploring gold deposits hidden under glaciated cover. This method, which is widely used in the industry and has resulted in numerous successes in locating gold deposits in glaciat...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-03-01
|
| Series: | Minerals |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/4/337 |
| _version_ | 1797540088972836864 |
|---|---|
| author | Réjean Girard Jonathan Tremblay Alexandre Néron Hugues Longuépée |
| author_facet | Réjean Girard Jonathan Tremblay Alexandre Néron Hugues Longuépée |
| author_sort | Réjean Girard |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The quantitative and qualitative assessment of gold grains from samples of glacial till is a well-established method for exploring gold deposits hidden under glaciated cover. This method, which is widely used in the industry and has resulted in numerous successes in locating gold deposits in glaciated terrain, is still based on artisanal gravity separation techniques and visual identification. However, being artisanal, it is limited by inconsistent recoveries and difficulties associated with visually identifying the predominantly small gold grains. These limitations hinder its capacity to decipher subtle or complex signals. To improve detection limits through the recovery of small gold grains, a new approach has recently been introduced into the industry, which is commercially referred to as the “ARTGold” procedure. This procedure involves the use of an optimized miniature sluice box coupled with an automated scanning electron microscopy routine. The capabilities of this improved method were highlighted in this study by comparing till surveys conducted around the Borden gold deposit (Ontario, Canada) using the conventional and improved methods at both local and regional scales. Relative to that with the conventional approach, the improved method increased the recovery of gold grains from samples (regional and down-ice mineralization) by almost one order of magnitude. (regional and down-ice mineralization), dominantly in regard of the small size fractions. Increasing the counts in low-abundance regional samples allows for a better discrimination between background signals and significant dispersions. The described method offers an alternative for improving the characterization of gold dispersal in glaciated terrain and related gold deposit footprints. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:56:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-70480514944e4b3d872b3a126c12fdf3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-163X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:56:08Z |
| publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Minerals |
| spelling | doaj.art-70480514944e4b3d872b3a126c12fdf32023-11-21T11:54:48ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2021-03-0111433710.3390/min11040337Automated Gold Grain Counting. Part 1: Why Counts Matter!Réjean Girard0Jonathan Tremblay1Alexandre Néron2Hugues Longuépée3IOS Services Géoscientifiques Inc., Chicoutimi, QC G7J 3Y2, CanadaIOS Services Géoscientifiques Inc., Chicoutimi, QC G7J 3Y2, CanadaIOS Services Géoscientifiques Inc., Chicoutimi, QC G7J 3Y2, CanadaIOS Services Géoscientifiques Inc., Chicoutimi, QC G7J 3Y2, CanadaThe quantitative and qualitative assessment of gold grains from samples of glacial till is a well-established method for exploring gold deposits hidden under glaciated cover. This method, which is widely used in the industry and has resulted in numerous successes in locating gold deposits in glaciated terrain, is still based on artisanal gravity separation techniques and visual identification. However, being artisanal, it is limited by inconsistent recoveries and difficulties associated with visually identifying the predominantly small gold grains. These limitations hinder its capacity to decipher subtle or complex signals. To improve detection limits through the recovery of small gold grains, a new approach has recently been introduced into the industry, which is commercially referred to as the “ARTGold” procedure. This procedure involves the use of an optimized miniature sluice box coupled with an automated scanning electron microscopy routine. The capabilities of this improved method were highlighted in this study by comparing till surveys conducted around the Borden gold deposit (Ontario, Canada) using the conventional and improved methods at both local and regional scales. Relative to that with the conventional approach, the improved method increased the recovery of gold grains from samples (regional and down-ice mineralization) by almost one order of magnitude. (regional and down-ice mineralization), dominantly in regard of the small size fractions. Increasing the counts in low-abundance regional samples allows for a better discrimination between background signals and significant dispersions. The described method offers an alternative for improving the characterization of gold dispersal in glaciated terrain and related gold deposit footprints.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/4/337goldtillgold grain recoverygold grain sizeautomated SEMgold exploration |
| spellingShingle | Réjean Girard Jonathan Tremblay Alexandre Néron Hugues Longuépée Automated Gold Grain Counting. Part 1: Why Counts Matter! Minerals gold till gold grain recovery gold grain size automated SEM gold exploration |
| title | Automated Gold Grain Counting. Part 1: Why Counts Matter! |
| title_full | Automated Gold Grain Counting. Part 1: Why Counts Matter! |
| title_fullStr | Automated Gold Grain Counting. Part 1: Why Counts Matter! |
| title_full_unstemmed | Automated Gold Grain Counting. Part 1: Why Counts Matter! |
| title_short | Automated Gold Grain Counting. Part 1: Why Counts Matter! |
| title_sort | automated gold grain counting part 1 why counts matter |
| topic | gold till gold grain recovery gold grain size automated SEM gold exploration |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/4/337 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rejeangirard automatedgoldgraincountingpart1whycountsmatter AT jonathantremblay automatedgoldgraincountingpart1whycountsmatter AT alexandreneron automatedgoldgraincountingpart1whycountsmatter AT hugueslonguepee automatedgoldgraincountingpart1whycountsmatter |