The effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses: A controlled clinical trial

Objective. This work sought to determine the effectiveness of an aerobic exercise program on the occupational stress of nurses. Methods. Prevention-type controlled clinical trial carried out with the participation of 60 nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Scie...

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Main Authors: Zinat Mohebb, Setareh Fazel Dehkordi, Farkhondeh Sharif, Ebrahim Banitalebi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2019-06-01
Series:Investigación y Educación en Enfermería
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/338893
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author Zinat Mohebb
Setareh Fazel Dehkordi
Farkhondeh Sharif
Ebrahim Banitalebi
author_facet Zinat Mohebb
Setareh Fazel Dehkordi
Farkhondeh Sharif
Ebrahim Banitalebi
author_sort Zinat Mohebb
collection DOAJ
description Objective. This work sought to determine the effectiveness of an aerobic exercise program on the occupational stress of nurses. Methods. Prevention-type controlled clinical trial carried out with the participation of 60 nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences in Iran. Randomly, the nurses were assigned to the experimental group or to the control group. The intervention consisted in an aerobic exercise program lasting three months with three weekly sessions one hour each. The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) questionnaire measured occupational stress with 35 questions, each with five Likert-type response options, which can have a maximum score of 175 points; higher scores meant lower levels of occupational stress. The HSE was evaluated during three moments: upon registering, after finishing the exercise program (week 8), and two months after terminating the intervention (week 16). Results. The level of occupational stress was the same in the experimental and control groups during registration (86.2 vs. 86.3). Upon finishing the aerobic exercise program (week 8), the experimental group showed a higher score than the control group (119.7 vs. 86.2, p<0.01), with this score diminishing after two months of having ended the intervention (91.4 vs. 85.8, p=0.061). Conclusion. The aerobic exercise program was associated to decreased work stress of nurses in the experimental group compared to the control group at eight weeks, but this difference did not persist when the experimental group did not continue with the program.   How to cite this article: Zinat Mohebbi Z, Dehkordi SF, Sharif S, Banitalebi E. The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Occupational Stress of Female Nurses: A Controlled Clinical Trial. Invest. Educ. Enferm. 2019; 37(2):e05.
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spelling doaj.art-7048d980d4414589ba537ae85e25a99f2023-11-02T00:44:56ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaInvestigación y Educación en Enfermería2216-02802019-06-0137210.17533/udea.iee.v37n2e0537294The effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses: A controlled clinical trialZinat Mohebb0Setareh Fazel Dehkordi1Farkhondeh Sharif2Ebrahim Banitalebi3Ph.D. School of Nursing, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Email: mohebbi04@yahoo.com. Corresponding authorM.Sc. School of Nursing, Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranPh.D. Community base Psychiatric Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Scienses, Shiraz, Iran.Ph.D. University of Shahrekord, Shahrekord, Iran.Objective. This work sought to determine the effectiveness of an aerobic exercise program on the occupational stress of nurses. Methods. Prevention-type controlled clinical trial carried out with the participation of 60 nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences in Iran. Randomly, the nurses were assigned to the experimental group or to the control group. The intervention consisted in an aerobic exercise program lasting three months with three weekly sessions one hour each. The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) questionnaire measured occupational stress with 35 questions, each with five Likert-type response options, which can have a maximum score of 175 points; higher scores meant lower levels of occupational stress. The HSE was evaluated during three moments: upon registering, after finishing the exercise program (week 8), and two months after terminating the intervention (week 16). Results. The level of occupational stress was the same in the experimental and control groups during registration (86.2 vs. 86.3). Upon finishing the aerobic exercise program (week 8), the experimental group showed a higher score than the control group (119.7 vs. 86.2, p<0.01), with this score diminishing after two months of having ended the intervention (91.4 vs. 85.8, p=0.061). Conclusion. The aerobic exercise program was associated to decreased work stress of nurses in the experimental group compared to the control group at eight weeks, but this difference did not persist when the experimental group did not continue with the program.   How to cite this article: Zinat Mohebbi Z, Dehkordi SF, Sharif S, Banitalebi E. The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Occupational Stress of Female Nurses: A Controlled Clinical Trial. Invest. Educ. Enferm. 2019; 37(2):e05.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/338893control groupsphysical exertionoccupational stressnursesfemale.
spellingShingle Zinat Mohebb
Setareh Fazel Dehkordi
Farkhondeh Sharif
Ebrahim Banitalebi
The effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses: A controlled clinical trial
Investigación y Educación en Enfermería
control groups
physical exertion
occupational stress
nurses
female.
title The effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses: A controlled clinical trial
title_full The effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses: A controlled clinical trial
title_fullStr The effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses: A controlled clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed The effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses: A controlled clinical trial
title_short The effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses: A controlled clinical trial
title_sort effect of aerobic exercise on occupational stress of female nurses a controlled clinical trial
topic control groups
physical exertion
occupational stress
nurses
female.
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/338893
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