Interaction of Lipoplex with Albumin Enhances Gene Expression in Hepatitis Mice

Understanding the in vivo fate of lipoplex, which is composed of cationic liposomes and DNA, is an important issue toward gene therapy. In disease conditions, the fate of lipoplex might change compared with the normal condition. Here, we examined the contribution of interaction with serum components...

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Main Authors: Naoki Yoshikawa, Shintaro Fumoto, Keiko Yoshikawa, Die Hu, Kazuya Okami, Riku Kato, Mikiro Nakashima, Hirotaka Miyamoto, Koyo Nishida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/4/341
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author Naoki Yoshikawa
Shintaro Fumoto
Keiko Yoshikawa
Die Hu
Kazuya Okami
Riku Kato
Mikiro Nakashima
Hirotaka Miyamoto
Koyo Nishida
author_facet Naoki Yoshikawa
Shintaro Fumoto
Keiko Yoshikawa
Die Hu
Kazuya Okami
Riku Kato
Mikiro Nakashima
Hirotaka Miyamoto
Koyo Nishida
author_sort Naoki Yoshikawa
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the in vivo fate of lipoplex, which is composed of cationic liposomes and DNA, is an important issue toward gene therapy. In disease conditions, the fate of lipoplex might change compared with the normal condition. Here, we examined the contribution of interaction with serum components to in vivo transfection using lipoplex in hepatitis mice. Prior to administration, lipoplex was incubated with serum or albumin. In the liver, the interaction with albumin enhanced gene expression in hepatitis mice, while in the lung, the interaction with serum or albumin enhanced it. In normal mice, the interaction with albumin did not enhance hepatic and pulmonary gene expression. Furthermore, hepatic and pulmonary gene expression levels of albumin-interacted lipoplex were correlated with serum transaminases in hepatitis mice. The albumin interaction increased the hepatic accumulation of lipoplex and serum tumor necrosis factor-α level. We suggest that the interaction with albumin enhanced the inflammation level after the administration of lipoplex in hepatitis mice. Consequently, the enhancement of the inflammation level might enhance the gene expression level. Information obtained in the current study will be valuable toward future clinical application of the lipoplex.
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spelling doaj.art-7049a3e3922e44afae95f379d6ba88882023-11-19T21:15:49ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232020-04-0112434110.3390/pharmaceutics12040341Interaction of Lipoplex with Albumin Enhances Gene Expression in Hepatitis MiceNaoki Yoshikawa0Shintaro Fumoto1Keiko Yoshikawa2Die Hu3Kazuya Okami4Riku Kato5Mikiro Nakashima6Hirotaka Miyamoto7Koyo Nishida8Department of Pharmacy, University of Miyazaki Hospital, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake-cho, Miyazaki 889-1692, JapanGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki 852-8501, JapanGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki 852-8501, JapanGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki 852-8501, JapanGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki 852-8501, JapanGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki 852-8501, JapanGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki 852-8501, JapanGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki 852-8501, JapanGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki 852-8501, JapanUnderstanding the in vivo fate of lipoplex, which is composed of cationic liposomes and DNA, is an important issue toward gene therapy. In disease conditions, the fate of lipoplex might change compared with the normal condition. Here, we examined the contribution of interaction with serum components to in vivo transfection using lipoplex in hepatitis mice. Prior to administration, lipoplex was incubated with serum or albumin. In the liver, the interaction with albumin enhanced gene expression in hepatitis mice, while in the lung, the interaction with serum or albumin enhanced it. In normal mice, the interaction with albumin did not enhance hepatic and pulmonary gene expression. Furthermore, hepatic and pulmonary gene expression levels of albumin-interacted lipoplex were correlated with serum transaminases in hepatitis mice. The albumin interaction increased the hepatic accumulation of lipoplex and serum tumor necrosis factor-α level. We suggest that the interaction with albumin enhanced the inflammation level after the administration of lipoplex in hepatitis mice. Consequently, the enhancement of the inflammation level might enhance the gene expression level. Information obtained in the current study will be valuable toward future clinical application of the lipoplex.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/4/341in vivo gene transfectionlipofectionhepatitisinteraction with serum componentslungliver
spellingShingle Naoki Yoshikawa
Shintaro Fumoto
Keiko Yoshikawa
Die Hu
Kazuya Okami
Riku Kato
Mikiro Nakashima
Hirotaka Miyamoto
Koyo Nishida
Interaction of Lipoplex with Albumin Enhances Gene Expression in Hepatitis Mice
Pharmaceutics
in vivo gene transfection
lipofection
hepatitis
interaction with serum components
lung
liver
title Interaction of Lipoplex with Albumin Enhances Gene Expression in Hepatitis Mice
title_full Interaction of Lipoplex with Albumin Enhances Gene Expression in Hepatitis Mice
title_fullStr Interaction of Lipoplex with Albumin Enhances Gene Expression in Hepatitis Mice
title_full_unstemmed Interaction of Lipoplex with Albumin Enhances Gene Expression in Hepatitis Mice
title_short Interaction of Lipoplex with Albumin Enhances Gene Expression in Hepatitis Mice
title_sort interaction of lipoplex with albumin enhances gene expression in hepatitis mice
topic in vivo gene transfection
lipofection
hepatitis
interaction with serum components
lung
liver
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/4/341
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