Theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion- acoustic solitons in two-temperature plasma

The propagation of the small amplitude ion-acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) is studied in a plasma containing cold fluid ions and multi-temperature electrons (cool and hot electrons) with the nonextensive distribution. In this paper, we were firstly written a set of fluid equations in the spherical g...

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Main Authors: M Nezam, A Nazari Golshan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute 2019-08-01
Series:مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_998_6442241438c8b5f20cd3774a46e91973.pdf
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author M Nezam
A Nazari Golshan
author_facet M Nezam
A Nazari Golshan
author_sort M Nezam
collection DOAJ
description The propagation of the small amplitude ion-acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) is studied in a plasma containing cold fluid ions and multi-temperature electrons (cool and hot electrons) with the nonextensive distribution. In this paper, we were firstly written a set of fluid equations in the spherical geometry. Then, spherical Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation was derived using a reductive perturbation method. The obtained spherical Korteweg–de Vries equation was solved using a homotopy perturbation method (HPM). Furthermore, the impact of the electron nonextensivity, the density ratio of electrons and ions and the temperature ratio on the characteristics of ion- acoustic solitary waves were studied. The analytical results show that a decrease in the electron nonextensivity increases the soliton ion- acoustic width. On the other word, it was observed that a reduction in the nonextensivity parameter increases the nonlinear coefficient of the KdV equation.
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spelling doaj.art-704a3f9eff4e47ccbf13de8c1f80fea82023-05-02T10:16:15ZfasNuclear Science and Technology Research Instituteمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای1735-18712676-58612019-08-01402515910.24200/nst.2019.998998Theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion- acoustic solitons in two-temperature plasmaM Nezam0A Nazari Golshan1گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه شاهد، صندوق پستی: 159-18155، تهران ـ ایرانگروه فیزیک، دانشگاه شاهد، صندوق پستی: 159-18155، تهران ـ ایرانThe propagation of the small amplitude ion-acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) is studied in a plasma containing cold fluid ions and multi-temperature electrons (cool and hot electrons) with the nonextensive distribution. In this paper, we were firstly written a set of fluid equations in the spherical geometry. Then, spherical Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation was derived using a reductive perturbation method. The obtained spherical Korteweg–de Vries equation was solved using a homotopy perturbation method (HPM). Furthermore, the impact of the electron nonextensivity, the density ratio of electrons and ions and the temperature ratio on the characteristics of ion- acoustic solitary waves were studied. The analytical results show that a decrease in the electron nonextensivity increases the soliton ion- acoustic width. On the other word, it was observed that a reduction in the nonextensivity parameter increases the nonlinear coefficient of the KdV equation.https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_998_6442241438c8b5f20cd3774a46e91973.pdfsolitonion- acoustic wavesmulti-temperature plasmakdv equationhpm
spellingShingle M Nezam
A Nazari Golshan
Theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion- acoustic solitons in two-temperature plasma
مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
soliton
ion- acoustic waves
multi-temperature plasma
kdv equation
hpm
title Theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion- acoustic solitons in two-temperature plasma
title_full Theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion- acoustic solitons in two-temperature plasma
title_fullStr Theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion- acoustic solitons in two-temperature plasma
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion- acoustic solitons in two-temperature plasma
title_short Theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion- acoustic solitons in two-temperature plasma
title_sort theoretical investigation of the behavior of spherical ion acoustic solitons in two temperature plasma
topic soliton
ion- acoustic waves
multi-temperature plasma
kdv equation
hpm
url https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_998_6442241438c8b5f20cd3774a46e91973.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mnezam theoreticalinvestigationofthebehaviorofsphericalionacousticsolitonsintwotemperatureplasma
AT anazarigolshan theoreticalinvestigationofthebehaviorofsphericalionacousticsolitonsintwotemperatureplasma