Solving the service-oriented single-route school bus routing problem: Exact and heuristic solutions

This paper addresses a school bus routing problem, which is classified as a location–allocation–routing problem. The problem consists of selecting pickup locations, allocating students to them, and generating a route that traverses between them. The proposed model is for a single school and a single...

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Main Authors: Farnaz Farzadnia, Jens Lysgaard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:EURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2192437621000236
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author Farnaz Farzadnia
Jens Lysgaard
author_facet Farnaz Farzadnia
Jens Lysgaard
author_sort Farnaz Farzadnia
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses a school bus routing problem, which is classified as a location–allocation–routing problem. The problem consists of selecting pickup locations, allocating students to them, and generating a route that traverses between them. The proposed model is for a single school and a single-route. The objective is to find the subset of pickup stops aiming to minimize the total distance walked by all students from their homes to the respective pickup stops, subject to an upper bound on the route distance of connecting selected stops. We present an exact and heuristic algorithms which are developed based on a layered graph. Computational results are conducted on a series of generated benchmark instances and test data from Norway that demonstrate a good performance of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-704bf96aed854bd981038405327ba4742022-12-22T02:06:58ZengElsevierEURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics2192-43842021-01-0110100054Solving the service-oriented single-route school bus routing problem: Exact and heuristic solutionsFarnaz Farzadnia0Jens Lysgaard1Corresponding author.; Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University, Fuglesangs Allé 4, Aarhus, 8210, DenmarkDepartment of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University, Fuglesangs Allé 4, Aarhus, 8210, DenmarkThis paper addresses a school bus routing problem, which is classified as a location–allocation–routing problem. The problem consists of selecting pickup locations, allocating students to them, and generating a route that traverses between them. The proposed model is for a single school and a single-route. The objective is to find the subset of pickup stops aiming to minimize the total distance walked by all students from their homes to the respective pickup stops, subject to an upper bound on the route distance of connecting selected stops. We present an exact and heuristic algorithms which are developed based on a layered graph. Computational results are conducted on a series of generated benchmark instances and test data from Norway that demonstrate a good performance of the proposed approach.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2192437621000236School bus routingPublic transportationLocation routingGeneralized traveling salesman problemLayered network
spellingShingle Farnaz Farzadnia
Jens Lysgaard
Solving the service-oriented single-route school bus routing problem: Exact and heuristic solutions
EURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics
School bus routing
Public transportation
Location routing
Generalized traveling salesman problem
Layered network
title Solving the service-oriented single-route school bus routing problem: Exact and heuristic solutions
title_full Solving the service-oriented single-route school bus routing problem: Exact and heuristic solutions
title_fullStr Solving the service-oriented single-route school bus routing problem: Exact and heuristic solutions
title_full_unstemmed Solving the service-oriented single-route school bus routing problem: Exact and heuristic solutions
title_short Solving the service-oriented single-route school bus routing problem: Exact and heuristic solutions
title_sort solving the service oriented single route school bus routing problem exact and heuristic solutions
topic School bus routing
Public transportation
Location routing
Generalized traveling salesman problem
Layered network
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2192437621000236
work_keys_str_mv AT farnazfarzadnia solvingtheserviceorientedsinglerouteschoolbusroutingproblemexactandheuristicsolutions
AT jenslysgaard solvingtheserviceorientedsinglerouteschoolbusroutingproblemexactandheuristicsolutions