Primary Epstein–Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case Report

Primary EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulcer (EBVMCU) is a rare and indolent disorder occurring in the oropharynx, skin, and gastrointestinal tract, with remission after removal of the immunosuppressive causes. We present a 69-year-old woman with heartburn, regurgitation of gastric acid, enlarged lymph...

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Main Authors: Chunping Sun, Qingya Wang, Yujun Dong, Lin Nong, Yunlong Cai, Lihong Wang, Yuhua Sun, Wensheng Wang, Xinmin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/16/4915
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author Chunping Sun
Qingya Wang
Yujun Dong
Lin Nong
Yunlong Cai
Lihong Wang
Yuhua Sun
Wensheng Wang
Xinmin Liu
author_facet Chunping Sun
Qingya Wang
Yujun Dong
Lin Nong
Yunlong Cai
Lihong Wang
Yuhua Sun
Wensheng Wang
Xinmin Liu
author_sort Chunping Sun
collection DOAJ
description Primary EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulcer (EBVMCU) is a rare and indolent disorder occurring in the oropharynx, skin, and gastrointestinal tract, with remission after removal of the immunosuppressive causes. We present a 69-year-old woman with heartburn, regurgitation of gastric acid, enlarged lymph nodes, and parotid glands. The endoscopic examination showed a circumscribed ulcer in the lower esophagus. A biopsy pathology indicated an esophageal EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disorder and a parotid gland/lymph node indolent B-cell lymphoma. Interestingly, the patient did not undergo any treatment, but the endoscopic ulcer improved significantly after more than 2 months. The last pathology showed EBV negativity, and EBVMCU was considered in combination with clinical and endoscopic manifestations. We followed up with the patient at 6 months, and the symptoms of acid reflux and heartburn had disappeared. Our case demonstrates that EBVMCU may occur in the esophagus with spontaneous regression.
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spelling doaj.art-705bffb3a4a44c71aee7d35a12dfd5342023-12-01T23:51:01ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-08-011116491510.3390/jcm11164915Primary Epstein–Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case ReportChunping Sun0Qingya Wang1Yujun Dong2Lin Nong3Yunlong Cai4Lihong Wang5Yuhua Sun6Wensheng Wang7Xinmin Liu8Department of Geriatric, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, ChinaPrimary EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulcer (EBVMCU) is a rare and indolent disorder occurring in the oropharynx, skin, and gastrointestinal tract, with remission after removal of the immunosuppressive causes. We present a 69-year-old woman with heartburn, regurgitation of gastric acid, enlarged lymph nodes, and parotid glands. The endoscopic examination showed a circumscribed ulcer in the lower esophagus. A biopsy pathology indicated an esophageal EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disorder and a parotid gland/lymph node indolent B-cell lymphoma. Interestingly, the patient did not undergo any treatment, but the endoscopic ulcer improved significantly after more than 2 months. The last pathology showed EBV negativity, and EBVMCU was considered in combination with clinical and endoscopic manifestations. We followed up with the patient at 6 months, and the symptoms of acid reflux and heartburn had disappeared. Our case demonstrates that EBVMCU may occur in the esophagus with spontaneous regression.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/16/4915EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulceresophagusEBERPD-L1remission
spellingShingle Chunping Sun
Qingya Wang
Yujun Dong
Lin Nong
Yunlong Cai
Lihong Wang
Yuhua Sun
Wensheng Wang
Xinmin Liu
Primary Epstein–Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case Report
Journal of Clinical Medicine
EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulcer
esophagus
EBER
PD-L1
remission
title Primary Epstein–Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case Report
title_full Primary Epstein–Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case Report
title_fullStr Primary Epstein–Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Primary Epstein–Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case Report
title_short Primary Epstein–Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case Report
title_sort primary epstein barr virus positive mucocutaneous ulcer of esophagus a rare case report
topic EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulcer
esophagus
EBER
PD-L1
remission
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/16/4915
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