eDNAir: proof of concept that animal DNA can be collected from air sampling

Environmental DNA (eDNA) is one of the fastest developing tools for species biomonitoring and ecological research. However, despite substantial interest from research, commercial and regulatory sectors, it has remained primarily a tool for aquatic systems with a small amount of work in substances su...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elizabeth L. Clare, Chloe K. Economou, Chris G. Faulkes, James D. Gilbert, Frances Bennett, Rosie Drinkwater, Joanne E. Littlefair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2021-03-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/11030.pdf
_version_ 1797419703796236288
author Elizabeth L. Clare
Chloe K. Economou
Chris G. Faulkes
James D. Gilbert
Frances Bennett
Rosie Drinkwater
Joanne E. Littlefair
author_facet Elizabeth L. Clare
Chloe K. Economou
Chris G. Faulkes
James D. Gilbert
Frances Bennett
Rosie Drinkwater
Joanne E. Littlefair
author_sort Elizabeth L. Clare
collection DOAJ
description Environmental DNA (eDNA) is one of the fastest developing tools for species biomonitoring and ecological research. However, despite substantial interest from research, commercial and regulatory sectors, it has remained primarily a tool for aquatic systems with a small amount of work in substances such as soil, snow and rain. Here we demonstrate that eDNA can be collected from air and used to identify mammals. Our proof of concept successfully demonstrated that eDNA sampled from air contained mixed templates which reflect the species known to be present within a confined space and that this material can be accessed using existing sampling methods. We anticipate this demonstration will initiate a much larger research programme in terrestrial airDNA sampling and that this may rapidly advance biomonitoring approaches. Lastly, we outline these and potential related applications we expect to benefit from this development.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T06:51:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-70617868e53840d1bcaeb3efa6d7684a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2167-8359
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T06:51:12Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher PeerJ Inc.
record_format Article
series PeerJ
spelling doaj.art-70617868e53840d1bcaeb3efa6d7684a2023-12-03T10:25:43ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592021-03-019e1103010.7717/peerj.11030eDNAir: proof of concept that animal DNA can be collected from air samplingElizabeth L. ClareChloe K. EconomouChris G. FaulkesJames D. GilbertFrances BennettRosie DrinkwaterJoanne E. LittlefairEnvironmental DNA (eDNA) is one of the fastest developing tools for species biomonitoring and ecological research. However, despite substantial interest from research, commercial and regulatory sectors, it has remained primarily a tool for aquatic systems with a small amount of work in substances such as soil, snow and rain. Here we demonstrate that eDNA can be collected from air and used to identify mammals. Our proof of concept successfully demonstrated that eDNA sampled from air contained mixed templates which reflect the species known to be present within a confined space and that this material can be accessed using existing sampling methods. We anticipate this demonstration will initiate a much larger research programme in terrestrial airDNA sampling and that this may rapidly advance biomonitoring approaches. Lastly, we outline these and potential related applications we expect to benefit from this development.https://peerj.com/articles/11030.pdfairDNAeDNABiomonitoringBiodiversityTerrestrial
spellingShingle Elizabeth L. Clare
Chloe K. Economou
Chris G. Faulkes
James D. Gilbert
Frances Bennett
Rosie Drinkwater
Joanne E. Littlefair
eDNAir: proof of concept that animal DNA can be collected from air sampling
PeerJ
airDNA
eDNA
Biomonitoring
Biodiversity
Terrestrial
title eDNAir: proof of concept that animal DNA can be collected from air sampling
title_full eDNAir: proof of concept that animal DNA can be collected from air sampling
title_fullStr eDNAir: proof of concept that animal DNA can be collected from air sampling
title_full_unstemmed eDNAir: proof of concept that animal DNA can be collected from air sampling
title_short eDNAir: proof of concept that animal DNA can be collected from air sampling
title_sort ednair proof of concept that animal dna can be collected from air sampling
topic airDNA
eDNA
Biomonitoring
Biodiversity
Terrestrial
url https://peerj.com/articles/11030.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT elizabethlclare ednairproofofconceptthatanimaldnacanbecollectedfromairsampling
AT chloekeconomou ednairproofofconceptthatanimaldnacanbecollectedfromairsampling
AT chrisgfaulkes ednairproofofconceptthatanimaldnacanbecollectedfromairsampling
AT jamesdgilbert ednairproofofconceptthatanimaldnacanbecollectedfromairsampling
AT francesbennett ednairproofofconceptthatanimaldnacanbecollectedfromairsampling
AT rosiedrinkwater ednairproofofconceptthatanimaldnacanbecollectedfromairsampling
AT joanneelittlefair ednairproofofconceptthatanimaldnacanbecollectedfromairsampling