The Effect of Orem’s Self Care Model on Physical Quality Of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
Background & Aim: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive disease of the central nervous system, which has debilitative effects on the quality of life of the patients due to its various physical complications. The present study aimed to assess the effects of using Orem’s self-care mod...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
2018-06-01
|
Series: | فصلنامه پرستاری،مامایی و پیراپزشکی |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-101-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
_version_ | 1811274160320544768 |
---|---|
author | Masoud Khodaveisi Marzieh Rahmati Gholamhosein Falahinia Manoucher Karami Mehdi Molavi Vardanjani |
author_facet | Masoud Khodaveisi Marzieh Rahmati Gholamhosein Falahinia Manoucher Karami Mehdi Molavi Vardanjani |
author_sort | Masoud Khodaveisi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background & Aim: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive disease of the central nervous system, which has debilitative effects on the quality of life of the patients due to its various physical complications. The present study aimed to assess the effects of using Orem’s self-care model on the physical dimensions of quality of life in MS patients.
Materials & Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 74 patients with MS referring to the MS Association in Hamedan, Iran in 2014. The patients were selected via convenience sampling and randomly allocated to two groups of intervention and control. Data were collected using MSPHQOL-54 in the study groups. In addition, a training program was implemented for 2-4 sessions based on the extracted needs of the patients in the intervention group. After two months of the self-care program in the intervention group, MSPHQOL-54 was completed again by the two groups. Data analysis was performed using Chi-square, paired t-test, and independent t-test.
Results: Mean quality of life in all the physical dimensions was 57.2±20.5 in the intervention group before the training program, which significantly increased to 67.5±15.3 (P=0.001). However, no such difference was observed in the control group.
Conclusion: According to the results, Orem’s self-care model could improve the physical dimensions of quality of life in MS patients. Therefore, it is recommended that this model be applied to enhance the physical dimensions of quality of life in these patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:14:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-70675c36ba8d475eb23cecaee56b41f1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-4841 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:14:01Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | فصلنامه پرستاری،مامایی و پیراپزشکی |
spelling | doaj.art-70675c36ba8d475eb23cecaee56b41f12022-12-22T03:12:44ZfasKurdistan University of Medical Sciencesفصلنامه پرستاری،مامایی و پیراپزشکی2476-48412018-06-01342435The Effect of Orem’s Self Care Model on Physical Quality Of Life in Patients with Multiple SclerosisMasoud Khodaveisi0Marzieh Rahmati1Gholamhosein Falahinia2Manoucher Karami3Mehdi Molavi Vardanjani4 Hamadan University of Medical Sciences Hamadan University of Medical Sciences Hamadan University of Medical Sciences hamadan university of medical sciences Hamadan University of Medical Sciences Background & Aim: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive disease of the central nervous system, which has debilitative effects on the quality of life of the patients due to its various physical complications. The present study aimed to assess the effects of using Orem’s self-care model on the physical dimensions of quality of life in MS patients. Materials & Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 74 patients with MS referring to the MS Association in Hamedan, Iran in 2014. The patients were selected via convenience sampling and randomly allocated to two groups of intervention and control. Data were collected using MSPHQOL-54 in the study groups. In addition, a training program was implemented for 2-4 sessions based on the extracted needs of the patients in the intervention group. After two months of the self-care program in the intervention group, MSPHQOL-54 was completed again by the two groups. Data analysis was performed using Chi-square, paired t-test, and independent t-test. Results: Mean quality of life in all the physical dimensions was 57.2±20.5 in the intervention group before the training program, which significantly increased to 67.5±15.3 (P=0.001). However, no such difference was observed in the control group. Conclusion: According to the results, Orem’s self-care model could improve the physical dimensions of quality of life in MS patients. Therefore, it is recommended that this model be applied to enhance the physical dimensions of quality of life in these patients.http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-101-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Orem Self Care Model Quality of life Multiple sclerosis |
spellingShingle | Masoud Khodaveisi Marzieh Rahmati Gholamhosein Falahinia Manoucher Karami Mehdi Molavi Vardanjani The Effect of Orem’s Self Care Model on Physical Quality Of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis فصلنامه پرستاری،مامایی و پیراپزشکی Orem Self Care Model Quality of life Multiple sclerosis |
title | The Effect of Orem’s Self Care Model on Physical Quality Of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_full | The Effect of Orem’s Self Care Model on Physical Quality Of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Orem’s Self Care Model on Physical Quality Of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Orem’s Self Care Model on Physical Quality Of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_short | The Effect of Orem’s Self Care Model on Physical Quality Of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis |
title_sort | effect of orem s self care model on physical quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis |
topic | Orem Self Care Model Quality of life Multiple sclerosis |
url | http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-101-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT masoudkhodaveisi theeffectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT marziehrahmati theeffectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT gholamhoseinfalahinia theeffectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT manoucherkarami theeffectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT mehdimolavivardanjani theeffectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT masoudkhodaveisi effectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT marziehrahmati effectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT gholamhoseinfalahinia effectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT manoucherkarami effectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis AT mehdimolavivardanjani effectoforemsselfcaremodelonphysicalqualityoflifeinpatientswithmultiplesclerosis |