Hot Workability of 300M Steel Investigated by In Situ and Ex Situ Compression Tests

In this work, hot compression experiments of 300M steel were performed at 900&#8722;1150 &#176;C and 0.01&#8722;10 s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>. The relation of flow stress and microstructure evolution was analyzed. The intriguing finding was that at a lower strain rate (0.01 s&l...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rongchuang Chen, Haifeng Xiao, Min Wang, Jianjun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/8/880
_version_ 1818614652913844224
author Rongchuang Chen
Haifeng Xiao
Min Wang
Jianjun Li
author_facet Rongchuang Chen
Haifeng Xiao
Min Wang
Jianjun Li
author_sort Rongchuang Chen
collection DOAJ
description In this work, hot compression experiments of 300M steel were performed at 900&#8722;1150 &#176;C and 0.01&#8722;10 s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>. The relation of flow stress and microstructure evolution was analyzed. The intriguing finding was that at a lower strain rate (0.01 s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>), the flow stress curves were single-peaked, while at a higher strain rate (10 s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>), no peak occurred. Metallographic observation results revealed the phenomenon was because dynamic recrystallization was more complete at a lower strain rate. In situ compression tests were carried out to compare with the results by ex situ compression tests. Hot working maps representing the influences of strains, strain rates, and temperatures were established. It was found that the power dissipation coefficient was not only related to the recrystallized grain size but was also related to the volume fraction of recrystallized grains. The optimal hot working parameters were suggested. This work provides comprehensive understanding of the hot workability of 300M steel in thermal compression.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T16:21:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-706ead8e12c644878c840d5124289307
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4701
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T16:21:25Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Metals
spelling doaj.art-706ead8e12c644878c840d51242893072022-12-21T22:24:54ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012019-08-019888010.3390/met9080880met9080880Hot Workability of 300M Steel Investigated by In Situ and Ex Situ Compression TestsRongchuang Chen0Haifeng Xiao1Min Wang2Jianjun Li3School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan 442002, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan 442002, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan 442002, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die &amp; Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaIn this work, hot compression experiments of 300M steel were performed at 900&#8722;1150 &#176;C and 0.01&#8722;10 s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>. The relation of flow stress and microstructure evolution was analyzed. The intriguing finding was that at a lower strain rate (0.01 s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>), the flow stress curves were single-peaked, while at a higher strain rate (10 s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>), no peak occurred. Metallographic observation results revealed the phenomenon was because dynamic recrystallization was more complete at a lower strain rate. In situ compression tests were carried out to compare with the results by ex situ compression tests. Hot working maps representing the influences of strains, strain rates, and temperatures were established. It was found that the power dissipation coefficient was not only related to the recrystallized grain size but was also related to the volume fraction of recrystallized grains. The optimal hot working parameters were suggested. This work provides comprehensive understanding of the hot workability of 300M steel in thermal compression.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/8/880300M steelhot processing mapthermal compressionmicrostructure evolutionin situ experiments
spellingShingle Rongchuang Chen
Haifeng Xiao
Min Wang
Jianjun Li
Hot Workability of 300M Steel Investigated by In Situ and Ex Situ Compression Tests
Metals
300M steel
hot processing map
thermal compression
microstructure evolution
in situ experiments
title Hot Workability of 300M Steel Investigated by In Situ and Ex Situ Compression Tests
title_full Hot Workability of 300M Steel Investigated by In Situ and Ex Situ Compression Tests
title_fullStr Hot Workability of 300M Steel Investigated by In Situ and Ex Situ Compression Tests
title_full_unstemmed Hot Workability of 300M Steel Investigated by In Situ and Ex Situ Compression Tests
title_short Hot Workability of 300M Steel Investigated by In Situ and Ex Situ Compression Tests
title_sort hot workability of 300m steel investigated by in situ and ex situ compression tests
topic 300M steel
hot processing map
thermal compression
microstructure evolution
in situ experiments
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/8/880
work_keys_str_mv AT rongchuangchen hotworkabilityof300msteelinvestigatedbyinsituandexsitucompressiontests
AT haifengxiao hotworkabilityof300msteelinvestigatedbyinsituandexsitucompressiontests
AT minwang hotworkabilityof300msteelinvestigatedbyinsituandexsitucompressiontests
AT jianjunli hotworkabilityof300msteelinvestigatedbyinsituandexsitucompressiontests