GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR SHAPES WITH APPLICATIONS TO CELL DEFORMATIONS

Shape analysis is of great importance in many fields such as computer vision, medical imaging, and computational biology. In this paper we focus on a shape space in which shapes are represented by means of planar closed curves. In this shape space a new metric was recently introduced with the result...

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Main Authors: Ximo Gual-Arnau, Silena Herold-García, Amelia Simó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Society for Stereology and Quantitative Image Analysis 2015-09-01
Series:Image Analysis and Stereology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/1151
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author Ximo Gual-Arnau
Silena Herold-García
Amelia Simó
author_facet Ximo Gual-Arnau
Silena Herold-García
Amelia Simó
author_sort Ximo Gual-Arnau
collection DOAJ
description Shape analysis is of great importance in many fields such as computer vision, medical imaging, and computational biology. In this paper we focus on a shape space in which shapes are represented by means of planar closed curves. In this shape space a new metric was recently introduced with the result that this shape space has the property of being isometric to an infinite-dimensional Grassmann manifold of 2-dimensional subspaces. Using this isometry it is possible, from Younes et al. (2008), to explicitly describe geodesics, a task that previously was not at all easy. Our aim is twofold, namely: to use this general theory in order to show some applications to the study of erythrocytes, using digital images of peripheral blood smears, in the treatment of sickle cell disease; and, since normal erythrocytes are almost circular and many Sickle cells have elliptical shape, to particularize the computation of geodesics and distances between shapes using this metric to planar objects considered as deformations of a template (circle or ellipse). The applications considered include: shape interpolation, shape classification, and shape clustering.
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spelling doaj.art-7070cdc03d4a49d3ad6d0d5339046d7b2022-12-22T02:44:41ZengSlovenian Society for Stereology and Quantitative Image AnalysisImage Analysis and Stereology1580-31391854-51652015-09-0134317118210.5566/ias.1151938GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR SHAPES WITH APPLICATIONS TO CELL DEFORMATIONSXimo Gual-Arnau0Silena Herold-García1Amelia Simó2Departament de Matemàtiques-INIT. Universitat Jaume I.Department of Computing. Universidad de Oriente.University Jaume I Castellón SpainShape analysis is of great importance in many fields such as computer vision, medical imaging, and computational biology. In this paper we focus on a shape space in which shapes are represented by means of planar closed curves. In this shape space a new metric was recently introduced with the result that this shape space has the property of being isometric to an infinite-dimensional Grassmann manifold of 2-dimensional subspaces. Using this isometry it is possible, from Younes et al. (2008), to explicitly describe geodesics, a task that previously was not at all easy. Our aim is twofold, namely: to use this general theory in order to show some applications to the study of erythrocytes, using digital images of peripheral blood smears, in the treatment of sickle cell disease; and, since normal erythrocytes are almost circular and many Sickle cells have elliptical shape, to particularize the computation of geodesics and distances between shapes using this metric to planar objects considered as deformations of a template (circle or ellipse). The applications considered include: shape interpolation, shape classification, and shape clustering.http://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/1151cell deformationgeodesicsplanar closed curvesradius-vector functionshape space
spellingShingle Ximo Gual-Arnau
Silena Herold-García
Amelia Simó
GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR SHAPES WITH APPLICATIONS TO CELL DEFORMATIONS
Image Analysis and Stereology
cell deformation
geodesics
planar closed curves
radius-vector function
shape space
title GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR SHAPES WITH APPLICATIONS TO CELL DEFORMATIONS
title_full GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR SHAPES WITH APPLICATIONS TO CELL DEFORMATIONS
title_fullStr GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR SHAPES WITH APPLICATIONS TO CELL DEFORMATIONS
title_full_unstemmed GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR SHAPES WITH APPLICATIONS TO CELL DEFORMATIONS
title_short GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR SHAPES WITH APPLICATIONS TO CELL DEFORMATIONS
title_sort geometric analysis of planar shapes with applications to cell deformations
topic cell deformation
geodesics
planar closed curves
radius-vector function
shape space
url http://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/1151
work_keys_str_mv AT ximogualarnau geometricanalysisofplanarshapeswithapplicationstocelldeformations
AT silenaheroldgarcia geometricanalysisofplanarshapeswithapplicationstocelldeformations
AT ameliasimo geometricanalysisofplanarshapeswithapplicationstocelldeformations