SYNTHESIS OF MgO, ZnO AND Al2O3 BY SOLID AND SOLUTION COMBUSTION PROCESSES AND STUDY OF THEIR PERFORMANCES IN Co2+ UPTAKE

The study discusses the effect of magnesium, zinc and aluminum oxides prepared by the solid and solution-combustion process. The powders were synthesized by using different urea to metal nitrates ratio and different water concentrations in the solutions. They were characterized by X-ray diffraction,...

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Main Authors: H. PFEIFFER, F. GRANADOS-CORREA, J. E. MORENO-MARCELINO, S. BULBULIAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague 2012-09-01
Series:Ceramics-Silikáty
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/2012/pdf/2012_03_254.pdf
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author H. PFEIFFER
F. GRANADOS-CORREA
J. E. MORENO-MARCELINO
S. BULBULIAN
author_facet H. PFEIFFER
F. GRANADOS-CORREA
J. E. MORENO-MARCELINO
S. BULBULIAN
author_sort H. PFEIFFER
collection DOAJ
description The study discusses the effect of magnesium, zinc and aluminum oxides prepared by the solid and solution-combustion process. The powders were synthesized by using different urea to metal nitrates ratio and different water concentrations in the solutions. They were characterized by X-ray diffraction, BET surface area and their performance in Co2+ uptake from aqueous solutions was studied. Results showed that water addition up to a certain limit during the solution combustion method modified the textural properties of the different oxides and that powders obtained by this process have interesting properties, increase the capacity to uptake Co2+ present in water, and increase the surface area of the materials. It was also found that further increments of water in the solutions decreased the Co2+ uptake capacity of the obtained solids. Results with Co2+ ions indicate that they are readily related to the solids prepared by solution combustion processes. It was found that that solution combustion favors cobalt uptake, depending on the amount of water used in the solution.
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spelling doaj.art-70791911352a47f9beb3444e744127df2022-12-21T23:23:52ZengUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, PragueCeramics-Silikáty0862-54681804-58472012-09-01563254260SYNTHESIS OF MgO, ZnO AND Al2O3 BY SOLID AND SOLUTION COMBUSTION PROCESSES AND STUDY OF THEIR PERFORMANCES IN Co2+ UPTAKEH. PFEIFFERF. GRANADOS-CORREAJ. E. MORENO-MARCELINOS. BULBULIANThe study discusses the effect of magnesium, zinc and aluminum oxides prepared by the solid and solution-combustion process. The powders were synthesized by using different urea to metal nitrates ratio and different water concentrations in the solutions. They were characterized by X-ray diffraction, BET surface area and their performance in Co2+ uptake from aqueous solutions was studied. Results showed that water addition up to a certain limit during the solution combustion method modified the textural properties of the different oxides and that powders obtained by this process have interesting properties, increase the capacity to uptake Co2+ present in water, and increase the surface area of the materials. It was also found that further increments of water in the solutions decreased the Co2+ uptake capacity of the obtained solids. Results with Co2+ ions indicate that they are readily related to the solids prepared by solution combustion processes. It was found that that solution combustion favors cobalt uptake, depending on the amount of water used in the solution.http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/2012/pdf/2012_03_254.pdfMetallic oxidesSolid-combustion processX-ray diffractionSurface propertiesCo2+ uptake
spellingShingle H. PFEIFFER
F. GRANADOS-CORREA
J. E. MORENO-MARCELINO
S. BULBULIAN
SYNTHESIS OF MgO, ZnO AND Al2O3 BY SOLID AND SOLUTION COMBUSTION PROCESSES AND STUDY OF THEIR PERFORMANCES IN Co2+ UPTAKE
Ceramics-Silikáty
Metallic oxides
Solid-combustion process
X-ray diffraction
Surface properties
Co2+ uptake
title SYNTHESIS OF MgO, ZnO AND Al2O3 BY SOLID AND SOLUTION COMBUSTION PROCESSES AND STUDY OF THEIR PERFORMANCES IN Co2+ UPTAKE
title_full SYNTHESIS OF MgO, ZnO AND Al2O3 BY SOLID AND SOLUTION COMBUSTION PROCESSES AND STUDY OF THEIR PERFORMANCES IN Co2+ UPTAKE
title_fullStr SYNTHESIS OF MgO, ZnO AND Al2O3 BY SOLID AND SOLUTION COMBUSTION PROCESSES AND STUDY OF THEIR PERFORMANCES IN Co2+ UPTAKE
title_full_unstemmed SYNTHESIS OF MgO, ZnO AND Al2O3 BY SOLID AND SOLUTION COMBUSTION PROCESSES AND STUDY OF THEIR PERFORMANCES IN Co2+ UPTAKE
title_short SYNTHESIS OF MgO, ZnO AND Al2O3 BY SOLID AND SOLUTION COMBUSTION PROCESSES AND STUDY OF THEIR PERFORMANCES IN Co2+ UPTAKE
title_sort synthesis of mgo zno and al2o3 by solid and solution combustion processes and study of their performances in co2 uptake
topic Metallic oxides
Solid-combustion process
X-ray diffraction
Surface properties
Co2+ uptake
url http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/2012/pdf/2012_03_254.pdf
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