Respiration Rate Extraction of Moving Subject Using Velocity Change in FMCW Radar
We propose a novel approach to determine the respiration rate of a moving subject, in terms of the velocity change, by using a frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar. In conventional methods, the respiration rate is determined by considering the variation in the distance between the targets and r...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-04-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4114 |
_version_ | 1797505829044224000 |
---|---|
author | Jin-Mo Lee Heemang Song Hyun-Chool Shin |
author_facet | Jin-Mo Lee Heemang Song Hyun-Chool Shin |
author_sort | Jin-Mo Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We propose a novel approach to determine the respiration rate of a moving subject, in terms of the velocity change, by using a frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar. In conventional methods, the respiration rate is determined by considering the variation in the distance between the targets and radar; however, these methods are vulnerable to the subject’s movements. The proposed approach estimates the respiration rate by considering the velocity, instead of the distance. An experiment was conducted to measure respiration in several subjects performing various movements. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is more robust to the subject’s movements compared to conventional research methods, and can more accurately estimate the respiration rate. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:23:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-707b1b8c26224220a87ecfe98cf2e1e8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:23:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-707b1b8c26224220a87ecfe98cf2e1e82023-11-23T07:44:23ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-04-01129411410.3390/app12094114Respiration Rate Extraction of Moving Subject Using Velocity Change in FMCW RadarJin-Mo Lee0Heemang Song1Hyun-Chool Shin2Department of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 156743, KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 156743, KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 156743, KoreaWe propose a novel approach to determine the respiration rate of a moving subject, in terms of the velocity change, by using a frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar. In conventional methods, the respiration rate is determined by considering the variation in the distance between the targets and radar; however, these methods are vulnerable to the subject’s movements. The proposed approach estimates the respiration rate by considering the velocity, instead of the distance. An experiment was conducted to measure respiration in several subjects performing various movements. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is more robust to the subject’s movements compared to conventional research methods, and can more accurately estimate the respiration rate.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4114FMCW radarvital monitoringrespirationDoppler velocityrandom body movement |
spellingShingle | Jin-Mo Lee Heemang Song Hyun-Chool Shin Respiration Rate Extraction of Moving Subject Using Velocity Change in FMCW Radar Applied Sciences FMCW radar vital monitoring respiration Doppler velocity random body movement |
title | Respiration Rate Extraction of Moving Subject Using Velocity Change in FMCW Radar |
title_full | Respiration Rate Extraction of Moving Subject Using Velocity Change in FMCW Radar |
title_fullStr | Respiration Rate Extraction of Moving Subject Using Velocity Change in FMCW Radar |
title_full_unstemmed | Respiration Rate Extraction of Moving Subject Using Velocity Change in FMCW Radar |
title_short | Respiration Rate Extraction of Moving Subject Using Velocity Change in FMCW Radar |
title_sort | respiration rate extraction of moving subject using velocity change in fmcw radar |
topic | FMCW radar vital monitoring respiration Doppler velocity random body movement |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4114 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jinmolee respirationrateextractionofmovingsubjectusingvelocitychangeinfmcwradar AT heemangsong respirationrateextractionofmovingsubjectusingvelocitychangeinfmcwradar AT hyunchoolshin respirationrateextractionofmovingsubjectusingvelocitychangeinfmcwradar |