Effects of Different Producing Areas and Extraction Methods of Polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L.

In this paper, Phyllanthus emblica from Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan and Hainan were selected, and the content of polyphenols and antioxidant activities were compared and analyzed by subcritical water extraction, microwave-hot water extraction, solvent extraction, microwave extraction and ultr...

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Main Authors: Xiaoqiang LI, Kun HU, Yushi GONG, Yong HU, Ying WANG, Juan GUO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2023-01-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030208
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author Xiaoqiang LI
Kun HU
Yushi GONG
Yong HU
Ying WANG
Juan GUO
author_facet Xiaoqiang LI
Kun HU
Yushi GONG
Yong HU
Ying WANG
Juan GUO
author_sort Xiaoqiang LI
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, Phyllanthus emblica from Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan and Hainan were selected, and the content of polyphenols and antioxidant activities were compared and analyzed by subcritical water extraction, microwave-hot water extraction, solvent extraction, microwave extraction and ultrasonic extraction. The results showed that the content of polyphenol from Yunnan was the highest (345.24 mg GAE/g), while that from Guangdong was the lowest (198.83 mg GAE/g). Polyphenols were extracted by different extraction methods using Phyllanthus emblica from Yunnan. Subcritical water extraction showed the highest polyphenol content (387.33 mg GAE/g), while microwave extraction showed the lowest polyphenol content (223.45 mg GAE/g). Studies on antioxidant activity showed that the scavenging capacities of polyphenols for the hydroxyl radical from Yunnan was higher than those from other regions (P<0.05), which was 85.99%. There was no significant difference in ABTS+ -scavenging capacity of polyphenols from different regions, and the scavenging rate of all samples was above 97%. The DPPH-scavenging capacity of polyphenols from Yunnan was the lowest (70.01%). Among the different extraction methods, the DPPH·, ABTS+· and ·OH scavenging rates of polyphenols extracted by subcritical water were higher than those of other methods, and there was a significant quantitative-efficacy relationship between polyphenol concentration and free radical scavenging rate. Therefore, the subcritical water extraction would be a better choice to improve the yield and antioxidant activity of emblica polyphenols using Phyllanthus emblica from Yunnan.
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spelling doaj.art-707e93c5516b4e2487bf021a24e5e9512023-01-10T06:06:20ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062023-01-0144231732310.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20220302082022030208-2Effects of Different Producing Areas and Extraction Methods of Polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L.Xiaoqiang LI0Kun HU1Yushi GONG2Yong HU3Ying WANG4Juan GUO5College of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaIn this paper, Phyllanthus emblica from Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan and Hainan were selected, and the content of polyphenols and antioxidant activities were compared and analyzed by subcritical water extraction, microwave-hot water extraction, solvent extraction, microwave extraction and ultrasonic extraction. The results showed that the content of polyphenol from Yunnan was the highest (345.24 mg GAE/g), while that from Guangdong was the lowest (198.83 mg GAE/g). Polyphenols were extracted by different extraction methods using Phyllanthus emblica from Yunnan. Subcritical water extraction showed the highest polyphenol content (387.33 mg GAE/g), while microwave extraction showed the lowest polyphenol content (223.45 mg GAE/g). Studies on antioxidant activity showed that the scavenging capacities of polyphenols for the hydroxyl radical from Yunnan was higher than those from other regions (P<0.05), which was 85.99%. There was no significant difference in ABTS+ -scavenging capacity of polyphenols from different regions, and the scavenging rate of all samples was above 97%. The DPPH-scavenging capacity of polyphenols from Yunnan was the lowest (70.01%). Among the different extraction methods, the DPPH·, ABTS+· and ·OH scavenging rates of polyphenols extracted by subcritical water were higher than those of other methods, and there was a significant quantitative-efficacy relationship between polyphenol concentration and free radical scavenging rate. Therefore, the subcritical water extraction would be a better choice to improve the yield and antioxidant activity of emblica polyphenols using Phyllanthus emblica from Yunnan.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030208phyllanthus emblica l.total polyphenolsproducing aerasextraction methodsantioxidant activity
spellingShingle Xiaoqiang LI
Kun HU
Yushi GONG
Yong HU
Ying WANG
Juan GUO
Effects of Different Producing Areas and Extraction Methods of Polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L.
Shipin gongye ke-ji
phyllanthus emblica l.
total polyphenols
producing aeras
extraction methods
antioxidant activity
title Effects of Different Producing Areas and Extraction Methods of Polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L.
title_full Effects of Different Producing Areas and Extraction Methods of Polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L.
title_fullStr Effects of Different Producing Areas and Extraction Methods of Polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Different Producing Areas and Extraction Methods of Polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L.
title_short Effects of Different Producing Areas and Extraction Methods of Polyphenols from Phyllanthus emblica L.
title_sort effects of different producing areas and extraction methods of polyphenols from phyllanthus emblica l
topic phyllanthus emblica l.
total polyphenols
producing aeras
extraction methods
antioxidant activity
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030208
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