An Overview of Species Concept used in Spiders Taxonomy with an Emphasis on Mating Structures

Although arachnology has a long-standing history but the main progress in spiders taxonomy is related to the Golden Age of Araneology. Indeed, from this period onward the copulatory organs (primary and secondary structures) found their true positions in new species description and delimitation. But...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omid Mirshamsi, Sepideh Shafaie, Mansour Aliabadian, Majid Moradmand, Yuri Marusik
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Isfahan 2017-08-01
Series:تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tbj.ui.ac.ir/article_23068_fbe79d703547b60669d999375dea4747.pdf
_version_ 1797701056103186432
author Omid Mirshamsi
Sepideh Shafaie
Mansour Aliabadian
Majid Moradmand
Yuri Marusik
author_facet Omid Mirshamsi
Sepideh Shafaie
Mansour Aliabadian
Majid Moradmand
Yuri Marusik
author_sort Omid Mirshamsi
collection DOAJ
description Although arachnology has a long-standing history but the main progress in spiders taxonomy is related to the Golden Age of Araneology. Indeed, from this period onward the copulatory organs (primary and secondary structures) found their true positions in new species description and delimitation. But it is surprising that only a few arachnologists have taken a clear stand about species, considering the inordinate number of concepts. According to the importance of species in taxonomy, the aim of this paper is to present an acceptable definition of the species concept and to investigate the role of copulatory structures in species identification. Studies have shown that species are reproductive communities that are genetically isolated from such other communities. Proceeding relatively independently evolution in different species implies that the species concept is not a universal and comprehensive concept for all the species. On the other hand, as the genital traits often evolve faster than other morphological characters, the role of genital traits is undeniable in distinguishing closely related species and species delimitation. Anyway, there is no certainty about the species-specificity of the copulatory structures. As a final result, it should be noted that variation studies and morphological-molecular congruence analyses will probably advance our knowledge to understand the significance of copulatory structures in the systematics of different spider species.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T04:30:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-707f9817807346dab23f37a8c0a2686e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-8906
2322-2190
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-12T04:30:47Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher University of Isfahan
record_format Article
series تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک
spelling doaj.art-707f9817807346dab23f37a8c0a2686e2023-09-03T10:06:35ZfasUniversity of Isfahanتاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک2008-89062322-21902017-08-019318710010.22108/tbj.2018.101906.100623068An Overview of Species Concept used in Spiders Taxonomy with an Emphasis on Mating StructuresOmid Mirshamsi0Sepideh Shafaie1Mansour Aliabadian2Majid Moradmand3Yuri Marusik4Associate Professor Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and Research Department of Zoological Innovations (RDZI), Institute of Applied Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranPh. D. Student of Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranProfessor Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and Research Department of Zoological Innovations (RDZI), Institute of Applied Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranAssistant Professor Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranInstitute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan 685000, Russia and Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa and Zoological Museum, University of Turku, FI-20014 Turku, FinlandAlthough arachnology has a long-standing history but the main progress in spiders taxonomy is related to the Golden Age of Araneology. Indeed, from this period onward the copulatory organs (primary and secondary structures) found their true positions in new species description and delimitation. But it is surprising that only a few arachnologists have taken a clear stand about species, considering the inordinate number of concepts. According to the importance of species in taxonomy, the aim of this paper is to present an acceptable definition of the species concept and to investigate the role of copulatory structures in species identification. Studies have shown that species are reproductive communities that are genetically isolated from such other communities. Proceeding relatively independently evolution in different species implies that the species concept is not a universal and comprehensive concept for all the species. On the other hand, as the genital traits often evolve faster than other morphological characters, the role of genital traits is undeniable in distinguishing closely related species and species delimitation. Anyway, there is no certainty about the species-specificity of the copulatory structures. As a final result, it should be noted that variation studies and morphological-molecular congruence analyses will probably advance our knowledge to understand the significance of copulatory structures in the systematics of different spider species.http://tbj.ui.ac.ir/article_23068_fbe79d703547b60669d999375dea4747.pdfSpiderSystematicSpecies ConceptMating Concept
spellingShingle Omid Mirshamsi
Sepideh Shafaie
Mansour Aliabadian
Majid Moradmand
Yuri Marusik
An Overview of Species Concept used in Spiders Taxonomy with an Emphasis on Mating Structures
تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک
Spider
Systematic
Species Concept
Mating Concept
title An Overview of Species Concept used in Spiders Taxonomy with an Emphasis on Mating Structures
title_full An Overview of Species Concept used in Spiders Taxonomy with an Emphasis on Mating Structures
title_fullStr An Overview of Species Concept used in Spiders Taxonomy with an Emphasis on Mating Structures
title_full_unstemmed An Overview of Species Concept used in Spiders Taxonomy with an Emphasis on Mating Structures
title_short An Overview of Species Concept used in Spiders Taxonomy with an Emphasis on Mating Structures
title_sort overview of species concept used in spiders taxonomy with an emphasis on mating structures
topic Spider
Systematic
Species Concept
Mating Concept
url http://tbj.ui.ac.ir/article_23068_fbe79d703547b60669d999375dea4747.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT omidmirshamsi anoverviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT sepidehshafaie anoverviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT mansouraliabadian anoverviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT majidmoradmand anoverviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT yurimarusik anoverviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT omidmirshamsi overviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT sepidehshafaie overviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT mansouraliabadian overviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT majidmoradmand overviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures
AT yurimarusik overviewofspeciesconceptusedinspiderstaxonomywithanemphasisonmatingstructures