Frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatry

The concepts of “accelerated biological ageing” and “premature biological senescence” have been receiving increasing attention in relation to psychiatric diseases, with clinical, epidemiological and molecular observations suggesting that psychopathological processes can have significant relationship...

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Main Author: F.S. Bersani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2021-04-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821001978/type/journal_article
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author F.S. Bersani
author_facet F.S. Bersani
author_sort F.S. Bersani
collection DOAJ
description The concepts of “accelerated biological ageing” and “premature biological senescence” have been receiving increasing attention in relation to psychiatric diseases, with clinical, epidemiological and molecular observations suggesting that psychopathological processes can have significant relationships with aging-related phenomena. The deficit accumulation model postulates that the individual’s biological age and functional status is related to the amount of health deficits accumulated over time and that one’s biological age can be estimated by summarizing health deficits in a single continuous variable, the so-called “frailty index” (FI). In this presentation it will be discussed the possibility that the FI, which condenses information arising from multidimensional evaluations, represents a potential clinically-useful macroscopic indicator of biological age which can add relevant information to the measurements currently implemented in the study of accelerated biological age in psychiatric diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-708008cf9727412bb03c8a15cc739ec42023-11-17T05:08:31ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852021-04-0164S63S6310.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.197Frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatryF.S. Bersani0Department Of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyThe concepts of “accelerated biological ageing” and “premature biological senescence” have been receiving increasing attention in relation to psychiatric diseases, with clinical, epidemiological and molecular observations suggesting that psychopathological processes can have significant relationships with aging-related phenomena. The deficit accumulation model postulates that the individual’s biological age and functional status is related to the amount of health deficits accumulated over time and that one’s biological age can be estimated by summarizing health deficits in a single continuous variable, the so-called “frailty index” (FI). In this presentation it will be discussed the possibility that the FI, which condenses information arising from multidimensional evaluations, represents a potential clinically-useful macroscopic indicator of biological age which can add relevant information to the measurements currently implemented in the study of accelerated biological age in psychiatric diseases.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821001978/type/journal_articlecomorbidityaccelerated biological agingfrailty indexdeficit accumulation model
spellingShingle F.S. Bersani
Frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatry
European Psychiatry
comorbidity
accelerated biological aging
frailty index
deficit accumulation model
title Frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatry
title_full Frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatry
title_fullStr Frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatry
title_full_unstemmed Frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatry
title_short Frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatry
title_sort frailty index as a clinical measure of biological age in psychiatry
topic comorbidity
accelerated biological aging
frailty index
deficit accumulation model
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821001978/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT fsbersani frailtyindexasaclinicalmeasureofbiologicalageinpsychiatry