Multi-scale light microscopy/electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method, ScaleSF

Summary: The mammalian brain is organized over sizes that span several orders of magnitude, from synapses to the entire brain. Thus, a technique to visualize neural circuits across multiple spatial scales (multi-scale neuronal imaging) is vital for deciphering brain-wide connectivity. Here, we devel...

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Main Authors: Takahiro Furuta, Kenta Yamauchi, Shinichiro Okamoto, Megumu Takahashi, Soichiro Kakuta, Yoko Ishida, Aya Takenaka, Atsushi Yoshida, Yasuo Uchiyama, Masato Koike, Kaoru Isa, Tadashi Isa, Hiroyuki Hioki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221015716
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author Takahiro Furuta
Kenta Yamauchi
Shinichiro Okamoto
Megumu Takahashi
Soichiro Kakuta
Yoko Ishida
Aya Takenaka
Atsushi Yoshida
Yasuo Uchiyama
Masato Koike
Kaoru Isa
Tadashi Isa
Hiroyuki Hioki
author_facet Takahiro Furuta
Kenta Yamauchi
Shinichiro Okamoto
Megumu Takahashi
Soichiro Kakuta
Yoko Ishida
Aya Takenaka
Atsushi Yoshida
Yasuo Uchiyama
Masato Koike
Kaoru Isa
Tadashi Isa
Hiroyuki Hioki
author_sort Takahiro Furuta
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The mammalian brain is organized over sizes that span several orders of magnitude, from synapses to the entire brain. Thus, a technique to visualize neural circuits across multiple spatial scales (multi-scale neuronal imaging) is vital for deciphering brain-wide connectivity. Here, we developed this technique by coupling successive light microscopy/electron microscopy (LM/EM) imaging with a glutaraldehyde-resistant tissue clearing method, ScaleSF. Our multi-scale neuronal imaging incorporates (1) brain-wide macroscopic observation, (2) mesoscopic circuit mapping, (3) microscopic subcellular imaging, and (4) EM imaging of nanoscopic structures, allowing seamless integration of structural information from the brain to synapses. We applied this technique to three neural circuits of two different species, mouse striatofugal, mouse callosal, and marmoset corticostriatal projection systems, and succeeded in simultaneous interrogation of their circuit structure and synaptic connectivity in a targeted way. Our multi-scale neuronal imaging will significantly advance the understanding of brain-wide connectivity by expanding the scales of objects.
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spelling doaj.art-708868f67aef4da0999575f7cce6ba6e2022-12-21T17:33:40ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422022-01-01251103601Multi-scale light microscopy/electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method, ScaleSFTakahiro Furuta0Kenta Yamauchi1Shinichiro Okamoto2Megumu Takahashi3Soichiro Kakuta4Yoko Ishida5Aya Takenaka6Atsushi Yoshida7Yasuo Uchiyama8Masato Koike9Kaoru Isa10Tadashi Isa11Hiroyuki Hioki12Department of Oral Anatomy and Neurobiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Advanced Research Institute for Health Sciences, Juntendo University, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, JapanDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Advanced Research Institute for Health Sciences, Juntendo University, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, JapanDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Department of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto 606-8501, JapanLaboratory of Morphology and Image Analysis, Biomedical Research Core Facilities, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, JapanDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Advanced Research Institute for Health Sciences, Juntendo University, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, JapanDepartment of Oral Anatomy and Neurobiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanDepartment of Oral Anatomy and Neurobiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Neuropathology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, JapanDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Advanced Research Institute for Health Sciences, Juntendo University, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, JapanDepartment of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto 606-8501, JapanDepartment of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan; Institute for the Advanced Study of Human Biology (WPI-ASHBi), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto 606-8501, JapanDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Department of Multi-Scale Brain Structure Imaging, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; Corresponding authorSummary: The mammalian brain is organized over sizes that span several orders of magnitude, from synapses to the entire brain. Thus, a technique to visualize neural circuits across multiple spatial scales (multi-scale neuronal imaging) is vital for deciphering brain-wide connectivity. Here, we developed this technique by coupling successive light microscopy/electron microscopy (LM/EM) imaging with a glutaraldehyde-resistant tissue clearing method, ScaleSF. Our multi-scale neuronal imaging incorporates (1) brain-wide macroscopic observation, (2) mesoscopic circuit mapping, (3) microscopic subcellular imaging, and (4) EM imaging of nanoscopic structures, allowing seamless integration of structural information from the brain to synapses. We applied this technique to three neural circuits of two different species, mouse striatofugal, mouse callosal, and marmoset corticostriatal projection systems, and succeeded in simultaneous interrogation of their circuit structure and synaptic connectivity in a targeted way. Our multi-scale neuronal imaging will significantly advance the understanding of brain-wide connectivity by expanding the scales of objects.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221015716Imaging anatomyOptical imagingNeuroscienceCell biology
spellingShingle Takahiro Furuta
Kenta Yamauchi
Shinichiro Okamoto
Megumu Takahashi
Soichiro Kakuta
Yoko Ishida
Aya Takenaka
Atsushi Yoshida
Yasuo Uchiyama
Masato Koike
Kaoru Isa
Tadashi Isa
Hiroyuki Hioki
Multi-scale light microscopy/electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method, ScaleSF
iScience
Imaging anatomy
Optical imaging
Neuroscience
Cell biology
title Multi-scale light microscopy/electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method, ScaleSF
title_full Multi-scale light microscopy/electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method, ScaleSF
title_fullStr Multi-scale light microscopy/electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method, ScaleSF
title_full_unstemmed Multi-scale light microscopy/electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method, ScaleSF
title_short Multi-scale light microscopy/electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method, ScaleSF
title_sort multi scale light microscopy electron microscopy neuronal imaging from brain to synapse with a tissue clearing method scalesf
topic Imaging anatomy
Optical imaging
Neuroscience
Cell biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221015716
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