QUALITY EVALUATION OF BISCUIT INCORPORATED WITH MANDARIN PEEL POWDER

The current research is aimed to utilize mandarin peel in biscuits baking. Chemical composition showed that peel had high contents of ash, crude fiber; whereas low protein and carbohydrate content compared to wheat flour. Mandarin peel powder (MPP) was used in production of semi-sweet hard dough bis...

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Main Author: SANITA THAPA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2017-03-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201701&vol=1&aid=4486
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author SANITA THAPA
author_facet SANITA THAPA
author_sort SANITA THAPA
collection DOAJ
description The current research is aimed to utilize mandarin peel in biscuits baking. Chemical composition showed that peel had high contents of ash, crude fiber; whereas low protein and carbohydrate content compared to wheat flour. Mandarin peel powder (MPP) was used in production of semi-sweet hard dough biscuits by replacing wheat flour by 3, 6 and 9 % to ensure the quality and acceptability of the biscuit. Baking increased the thickness of biscuit, whereas width and spread ratio of biscuits decreased with increasing levels of MPP. Biscuits were subjected for sensory evaluation. Biscuits formulated with 6 % MPP were comparable to control biscuits. The content of fiber, ash, ascorbic acid, carotenoids, polyphenol and antioxidant activity was found to be 0.85 %, 1.32 %, 1.5 mg / 100 g, 69 µg∙g-1, 2150 µg gallic acid equivalents (GAE) / g and 24.5 % respectively which were significantly higher than that of control biscuit.
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spelling doaj.art-708c15ec45934dc8ab74ae31917dabe12022-12-21T22:38:16ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X1582-540X2017-03-011811930QUALITY EVALUATION OF BISCUIT INCORPORATED WITH MANDARIN PEEL POWDER SANITA THAPA0National College of Food Science and Technology, Department of Food Technology, Kathmandu, Nepal The current research is aimed to utilize mandarin peel in biscuits baking. Chemical composition showed that peel had high contents of ash, crude fiber; whereas low protein and carbohydrate content compared to wheat flour. Mandarin peel powder (MPP) was used in production of semi-sweet hard dough biscuits by replacing wheat flour by 3, 6 and 9 % to ensure the quality and acceptability of the biscuit. Baking increased the thickness of biscuit, whereas width and spread ratio of biscuits decreased with increasing levels of MPP. Biscuits were subjected for sensory evaluation. Biscuits formulated with 6 % MPP were comparable to control biscuits. The content of fiber, ash, ascorbic acid, carotenoids, polyphenol and antioxidant activity was found to be 0.85 %, 1.32 %, 1.5 mg / 100 g, 69 µg∙g-1, 2150 µg gallic acid equivalents (GAE) / g and 24.5 % respectively which were significantly higher than that of control biscuit.http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201701&vol=1&aid=4486antioxidant-activitybiscuitcarotenoidsmandarin peel powderpolyphenolspread ratio
spellingShingle SANITA THAPA
QUALITY EVALUATION OF BISCUIT INCORPORATED WITH MANDARIN PEEL POWDER
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
antioxidant-activity
biscuit
carotenoids
mandarin peel powder
polyphenol
spread ratio
title QUALITY EVALUATION OF BISCUIT INCORPORATED WITH MANDARIN PEEL POWDER
title_full QUALITY EVALUATION OF BISCUIT INCORPORATED WITH MANDARIN PEEL POWDER
title_fullStr QUALITY EVALUATION OF BISCUIT INCORPORATED WITH MANDARIN PEEL POWDER
title_full_unstemmed QUALITY EVALUATION OF BISCUIT INCORPORATED WITH MANDARIN PEEL POWDER
title_short QUALITY EVALUATION OF BISCUIT INCORPORATED WITH MANDARIN PEEL POWDER
title_sort quality evaluation of biscuit incorporated with mandarin peel powder
topic antioxidant-activity
biscuit
carotenoids
mandarin peel powder
polyphenol
spread ratio
url http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201701&vol=1&aid=4486
work_keys_str_mv AT sanitathapa qualityevaluationofbiscuitincorporatedwithmandarinpeelpowder