Friction Stir Processing Influence on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior of Steels: A Review
Friction stir processing (FSP) technology has received reasonable attention in the past two decades to process a wide range of materials such as aluminum, magnesium, titanium, steel, and superalloys. Due to its thermomechanical processing nature, FSP is used to alter grain structure and enhance mech...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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| Series: | Materials |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/17/5023 |
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| author | Neçar Merah Mohammed Abdul Azeem Hafiz M. Abubaker Fadi Al-Badour Jafar Albinmousa Ahmad A. Sorour |
| author_facet | Neçar Merah Mohammed Abdul Azeem Hafiz M. Abubaker Fadi Al-Badour Jafar Albinmousa Ahmad A. Sorour |
| author_sort | Neçar Merah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Friction stir processing (FSP) technology has received reasonable attention in the past two decades to process a wide range of materials such as aluminum, magnesium, titanium, steel, and superalloys. Due to its thermomechanical processing nature, FSP is used to alter grain structure and enhance mechanical and corrosion behavior in a wide range of steels. The refinement in grains and phase transformations achieved in steel after FSP affects hardness, tensile properties, fracture toughness, fatigue crack propagation rate, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. A number of review papers are available on friction stir welding (FSW) or FSP of nonferrous alloys. In this article, a comprehensive literature review on the FSP/FSW of different types of steels is summarized. Specifically, the influence of friction stir processing parameters such as advancing speed, rotational speed, tool material, etc., on steels’ performance is discussed along with assessment methodologies and recommendations. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:07:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-708c9e2a598f44a8b7794007186353eb |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1944 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:07:49Z |
| publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-708c9e2a598f44a8b7794007186353eb2023-11-22T10:55:08ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-09-011417502310.3390/ma14175023Friction Stir Processing Influence on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior of Steels: A ReviewNeçar Merah0Mohammed Abdul Azeem1Hafiz M. Abubaker2Fadi Al-Badour3Jafar Albinmousa4Ahmad A. Sorour5Mechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaFriction stir processing (FSP) technology has received reasonable attention in the past two decades to process a wide range of materials such as aluminum, magnesium, titanium, steel, and superalloys. Due to its thermomechanical processing nature, FSP is used to alter grain structure and enhance mechanical and corrosion behavior in a wide range of steels. The refinement in grains and phase transformations achieved in steel after FSP affects hardness, tensile properties, fracture toughness, fatigue crack propagation rate, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. A number of review papers are available on friction stir welding (FSW) or FSP of nonferrous alloys. In this article, a comprehensive literature review on the FSP/FSW of different types of steels is summarized. Specifically, the influence of friction stir processing parameters such as advancing speed, rotational speed, tool material, etc., on steels’ performance is discussed along with assessment methodologies and recommendations.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/17/5023friction stir processingsteelstensilefracture toughnessfatiguewear |
| spellingShingle | Neçar Merah Mohammed Abdul Azeem Hafiz M. Abubaker Fadi Al-Badour Jafar Albinmousa Ahmad A. Sorour Friction Stir Processing Influence on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior of Steels: A Review Materials friction stir processing steels tensile fracture toughness fatigue wear |
| title | Friction Stir Processing Influence on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior of Steels: A Review |
| title_full | Friction Stir Processing Influence on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior of Steels: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Friction Stir Processing Influence on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior of Steels: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Friction Stir Processing Influence on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior of Steels: A Review |
| title_short | Friction Stir Processing Influence on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior of Steels: A Review |
| title_sort | friction stir processing influence on microstructure mechanical and corrosion behavior of steels a review |
| topic | friction stir processing steels tensile fracture toughness fatigue wear |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/17/5023 |
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