A Hematologic Disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Thalassemia Major

Thalassemia is an inherited hematologic disease in which the body makes an abnormal form of hemoglobin. Patients are diagnosed with thalassemia major due to severe anemia and clinical symptoms. Thalassemia major is a common disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) and other Mediterr...

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Main Authors: Hazel Şahin Tarım, Fatma Öz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2023-04-01
Series:Mediterranean Nursing and Midwifery
Subjects:
Online Access: http://mediterr-nm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/a-hematologic-disease-in-the-turkish-republic-of-n/58605
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author Hazel Şahin Tarım
Fatma Öz
author_facet Hazel Şahin Tarım
Fatma Öz
author_sort Hazel Şahin Tarım
collection DOAJ
description Thalassemia is an inherited hematologic disease in which the body makes an abnormal form of hemoglobin. Patients are diagnosed with thalassemia major due to severe anemia and clinical symptoms. Thalassemia major is a common disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) and other Mediterranean countries. Thalassemia major is a chronic and severe health problem. Thalassemia major damages organs due to intense iron accumulation and deep anemia. It negatively affects the quality of life and shortens life. Also, due to chronic disease, patients experience psychological and social problems. In this review, we present thalassemia major in the TRNC. The rate of patients has decreased with prevention programs and no sick baby has been born after 2001 in the TRNC. However, existing thalassemia patients have many physical and psychosocial problems and the treatment processes the patients are challenging. Since TRNC is an island that receives immigration, it has a sociological texture that includes different cultures, which can increase the dimensions of this problem. Therefore, this review focuses on the thalassemia process and the psychosocial problems caused by the disease in the TRNC.
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spelling doaj.art-708d472634d84691870143595f569d502023-09-03T15:32:47ZengGalenos Publishing HouseMediterranean Nursing and Midwifery2791-79402023-04-0131434710.4274/MNM.2022.2212413049054A Hematologic Disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Thalassemia MajorHazel Şahin Tarım0Fatma Öz1 Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences University of Kyrenia, Kyrenia, TRNC Deparment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey Thalassemia is an inherited hematologic disease in which the body makes an abnormal form of hemoglobin. Patients are diagnosed with thalassemia major due to severe anemia and clinical symptoms. Thalassemia major is a common disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) and other Mediterranean countries. Thalassemia major is a chronic and severe health problem. Thalassemia major damages organs due to intense iron accumulation and deep anemia. It negatively affects the quality of life and shortens life. Also, due to chronic disease, patients experience psychological and social problems. In this review, we present thalassemia major in the TRNC. The rate of patients has decreased with prevention programs and no sick baby has been born after 2001 in the TRNC. However, existing thalassemia patients have many physical and psychosocial problems and the treatment processes the patients are challenging. Since TRNC is an island that receives immigration, it has a sociological texture that includes different cultures, which can increase the dimensions of this problem. Therefore, this review focuses on the thalassemia process and the psychosocial problems caused by the disease in the TRNC. http://mediterr-nm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/a-hematologic-disease-in-the-turkish-republic-of-n/58605 cyprusthalassemia majorhematologic diseasepatientpsychosocial care
spellingShingle Hazel Şahin Tarım
Fatma Öz
A Hematologic Disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Thalassemia Major
Mediterranean Nursing and Midwifery
cyprus
thalassemia major
hematologic disease
patient
psychosocial care
title A Hematologic Disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Thalassemia Major
title_full A Hematologic Disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Thalassemia Major
title_fullStr A Hematologic Disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Thalassemia Major
title_full_unstemmed A Hematologic Disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Thalassemia Major
title_short A Hematologic Disease in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Thalassemia Major
title_sort hematologic disease in the turkish republic of northern cyprus thalassemia major
topic cyprus
thalassemia major
hematologic disease
patient
psychosocial care
url http://mediterr-nm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/a-hematologic-disease-in-the-turkish-republic-of-n/58605
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