Pre-service teachers’ competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in South Africa

Research suggests that there is a need for better training of prospective teachers on information and communication technologies (ICTs) in order to encourage their use for teaching and learning in schools. This paper presents findings on the self-perceptions of competence by pre-service teachers to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thuthukile Jita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2016-09-01
Series:Perspectives in Education
Online Access:http://196.255.246.28/index.php/pie/article/view/1965
_version_ 1797258018563293184
author Thuthukile Jita
author_facet Thuthukile Jita
author_sort Thuthukile Jita
collection DOAJ
description Research suggests that there is a need for better training of prospective teachers on information and communication technologies (ICTs) in order to encourage their use for teaching and learning in schools. This paper presents findings on the self-perceptions of competence by pre-service teachers to use ICTs for teaching science content. A mixed method approach was used where 103 final year pre-service teachers completed a questionnaire on their competence to use ICTs for teaching and 21 of them participated in focus group interviews concerning their experiences with ICTs during teaching practice. Results show that pre-service teachers seem to be more competent in the non-technology related skills compared to the technology related knowledge fields and that there are significant variations in their ICT competences. These variations largely result from the uneven opportunities to learn that are provided to the pre-service teachers. More significantly, the directional trend shown by the correlations indicates that the more lecturers or mentor teachers use ICT tools to teach, the more pre-service teachers learn to use ICT tools in their own teaching. The paper concludes with a discussion on the implication of these findings for policy and practice and specifically suggests that there is a need to review the policy guidelines on the development of the teacher education programmes to be more deliberate in their inclusion of ICTs. The key recommended contribution is for teacher preparation programmes at universities to be restructured in order to improve the training of future teachers on the use of ICTs to teach science.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T22:46:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-708d7945e9a24bcb9b6b3d5f04756fe0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0258-2236
2519-593X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T22:46:52Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher University of the Free State
record_format Article
series Perspectives in Education
spelling doaj.art-708d7945e9a24bcb9b6b3d5f04756fe02024-03-18T11:10:51ZengUniversity of the Free StatePerspectives in Education0258-22362519-593X2016-09-0134310.18820/2519593X/pie.v34i3.2Pre-service teachers’ competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in South AfricaThuthukile Jita0University of the Free State Research suggests that there is a need for better training of prospective teachers on information and communication technologies (ICTs) in order to encourage their use for teaching and learning in schools. This paper presents findings on the self-perceptions of competence by pre-service teachers to use ICTs for teaching science content. A mixed method approach was used where 103 final year pre-service teachers completed a questionnaire on their competence to use ICTs for teaching and 21 of them participated in focus group interviews concerning their experiences with ICTs during teaching practice. Results show that pre-service teachers seem to be more competent in the non-technology related skills compared to the technology related knowledge fields and that there are significant variations in their ICT competences. These variations largely result from the uneven opportunities to learn that are provided to the pre-service teachers. More significantly, the directional trend shown by the correlations indicates that the more lecturers or mentor teachers use ICT tools to teach, the more pre-service teachers learn to use ICT tools in their own teaching. The paper concludes with a discussion on the implication of these findings for policy and practice and specifically suggests that there is a need to review the policy guidelines on the development of the teacher education programmes to be more deliberate in their inclusion of ICTs. The key recommended contribution is for teacher preparation programmes at universities to be restructured in order to improve the training of future teachers on the use of ICTs to teach science. http://196.255.246.28/index.php/pie/article/view/1965
spellingShingle Thuthukile Jita
Pre-service teachers’ competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in South Africa
Perspectives in Education
title Pre-service teachers’ competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in South Africa
title_full Pre-service teachers’ competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in South Africa
title_fullStr Pre-service teachers’ competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Pre-service teachers’ competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in South Africa
title_short Pre-service teachers’ competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in South Africa
title_sort pre service teachers competence to teach science through information and communication technologies in south africa
url http://196.255.246.28/index.php/pie/article/view/1965
work_keys_str_mv AT thuthukilejita preserviceteacherscompetencetoteachsciencethroughinformationandcommunicationtechnologiesinsouthafrica