High-Efficient Syndrome-Based LDPC Reconciliation for Quantum Key Distribution

Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a promising technique to share unconditionally secure keys between remote parties. As an essential part of a practical QKD system, reconciliation is responsible for correcting the errors due to the quantum channel noise by exchanging information through a public cla...

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Main Authors: Hao-Kun Mao, Yu-Cheng Qiao, Qiong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1440
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author Hao-Kun Mao
Yu-Cheng Qiao
Qiong Li
author_facet Hao-Kun Mao
Yu-Cheng Qiao
Qiong Li
author_sort Hao-Kun Mao
collection DOAJ
description Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a promising technique to share unconditionally secure keys between remote parties. As an essential part of a practical QKD system, reconciliation is responsible for correcting the errors due to the quantum channel noise by exchanging information through a public classical channel. In the present work, we propose a novel syndrome-based low-density parity-check (LDPC) reconciliation protocol to reduce the information leakage of reconciliation by fully utilizing the syndrome information that was previously wasted. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results show that our protocol can evidently reduce the information leakage as well as the number of communication rounds.
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spelling doaj.art-709198ac0f3748bfadc67b16d580635d2023-11-22T23:15:00ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-10-012311144010.3390/e23111440High-Efficient Syndrome-Based LDPC Reconciliation for Quantum Key DistributionHao-Kun Mao0Yu-Cheng Qiao1Qiong Li2Department of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaGuangxi Key Lab Cryptography & Information Security, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaQuantum key distribution (QKD) is a promising technique to share unconditionally secure keys between remote parties. As an essential part of a practical QKD system, reconciliation is responsible for correcting the errors due to the quantum channel noise by exchanging information through a public classical channel. In the present work, we propose a novel syndrome-based low-density parity-check (LDPC) reconciliation protocol to reduce the information leakage of reconciliation by fully utilizing the syndrome information that was previously wasted. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results show that our protocol can evidently reduce the information leakage as well as the number of communication rounds.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1440quantum key distributionblind reconciliationlow density parity checksyndrome
spellingShingle Hao-Kun Mao
Yu-Cheng Qiao
Qiong Li
High-Efficient Syndrome-Based LDPC Reconciliation for Quantum Key Distribution
Entropy
quantum key distribution
blind reconciliation
low density parity check
syndrome
title High-Efficient Syndrome-Based LDPC Reconciliation for Quantum Key Distribution
title_full High-Efficient Syndrome-Based LDPC Reconciliation for Quantum Key Distribution
title_fullStr High-Efficient Syndrome-Based LDPC Reconciliation for Quantum Key Distribution
title_full_unstemmed High-Efficient Syndrome-Based LDPC Reconciliation for Quantum Key Distribution
title_short High-Efficient Syndrome-Based LDPC Reconciliation for Quantum Key Distribution
title_sort high efficient syndrome based ldpc reconciliation for quantum key distribution
topic quantum key distribution
blind reconciliation
low density parity check
syndrome
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1440
work_keys_str_mv AT haokunmao highefficientsyndromebasedldpcreconciliationforquantumkeydistribution
AT yuchengqiao highefficientsyndromebasedldpcreconciliationforquantumkeydistribution
AT qiongli highefficientsyndromebasedldpcreconciliationforquantumkeydistribution