Sequence based typing for BoLA-DQA1 alleles in Indian zebu and its crossbred populations

Polymorphism in the major histocompatibility complex of the bovine, which is referred to as bovine leukocyte antigens (BoLAs), was intensively investigated for identifying marker(s) for bovine diseases and immunological traits. This approach requires identifying and documenting the allelic diversit...

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Main Authors: R K VANDRE, A K SHARMA, G R GOWANE, M SANKAR, A SANYAL, B PATTNAIK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2016-03-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/56701
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author R K VANDRE
A K SHARMA
G R GOWANE
M SANKAR
A SANYAL
B PATTNAIK
author_facet R K VANDRE
A K SHARMA
G R GOWANE
M SANKAR
A SANYAL
B PATTNAIK
author_sort R K VANDRE
collection DOAJ
description Polymorphism in the major histocompatibility complex of the bovine, which is referred to as bovine leukocyte antigens (BoLAs), was intensively investigated for identifying marker(s) for bovine diseases and immunological traits. This approach requires identifying and documenting the allelic diversity of BoLA among different breeds of cattle using PCR-SBT technique. In this study, we could standardise the most useful approach of unravelling polymorphism in DQA1 exon 2 of cattle using PCR-sequence based typing (SBT). We could identify 16 different DQA1 alleles in 43 zebu and crossbred cattle, out of which 26 were homozygous and 17 were heterozygous. PCR- SBT has proved to be the most useful method for exploring the allelic polymorphism in DQA1 gene in zebu and its crossbred cattle in our study. Further use of this technique is equally appropriate for all kinds of traits i.e. production, reproduction and growth type of traits and beneficial for establishing new breeding objectives.
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spelling doaj.art-70932097505a4683a170c9978dec3fdf2023-08-21T11:58:22ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272016-03-0186310.56093/ijans.v86i3.56701Sequence based typing for BoLA-DQA1 alleles in Indian zebu and its crossbred populationsR K VANDRE0A K SHARMA1G R GOWANE2M SANKAR3A SANYAL4B PATTNAIK5Indian Veterinary Research institute, Mukteshwar, Uttarakhand 263 138 IndiaIndian Veterinary Research institute, Mukteshwar, Uttarakhand 263 138 IndiaIndian Veterinary Research institute, Mukteshwar, Uttarakhand 263 138 IndiaIndian Veterinary Research institute, Mukteshwar, Uttarakhand 263 138 IndiaIndian Veterinary Research institute, Mukteshwar, Uttarakhand 263 138 IndiaIndian Veterinary Research institute, Mukteshwar, Uttarakhand 263 138 India Polymorphism in the major histocompatibility complex of the bovine, which is referred to as bovine leukocyte antigens (BoLAs), was intensively investigated for identifying marker(s) for bovine diseases and immunological traits. This approach requires identifying and documenting the allelic diversity of BoLA among different breeds of cattle using PCR-SBT technique. In this study, we could standardise the most useful approach of unravelling polymorphism in DQA1 exon 2 of cattle using PCR-sequence based typing (SBT). We could identify 16 different DQA1 alleles in 43 zebu and crossbred cattle, out of which 26 were homozygous and 17 were heterozygous. PCR- SBT has proved to be the most useful method for exploring the allelic polymorphism in DQA1 gene in zebu and its crossbred cattle in our study. Further use of this technique is equally appropriate for all kinds of traits i.e. production, reproduction and growth type of traits and beneficial for establishing new breeding objectives. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/56701BoLA IIDQA1Major histocompatibility complexSequence based typing
spellingShingle R K VANDRE
A K SHARMA
G R GOWANE
M SANKAR
A SANYAL
B PATTNAIK
Sequence based typing for BoLA-DQA1 alleles in Indian zebu and its crossbred populations
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
BoLA II
DQA1
Major histocompatibility complex
Sequence based typing
title Sequence based typing for BoLA-DQA1 alleles in Indian zebu and its crossbred populations
title_full Sequence based typing for BoLA-DQA1 alleles in Indian zebu and its crossbred populations
title_fullStr Sequence based typing for BoLA-DQA1 alleles in Indian zebu and its crossbred populations
title_full_unstemmed Sequence based typing for BoLA-DQA1 alleles in Indian zebu and its crossbred populations
title_short Sequence based typing for BoLA-DQA1 alleles in Indian zebu and its crossbred populations
title_sort sequence based typing for bola dqa1 alleles in indian zebu and its crossbred populations
topic BoLA II
DQA1
Major histocompatibility complex
Sequence based typing
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/56701
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