Armenian Art and Culture from the Pages of the Historia Imperii Mediterranei

The article studies the editorial series called “Historia Imperii Mediterranei” (HIM) that was directed by Lauro Mainardi, an official of the National Fascist Party, in cooperation with the Armenian Committee of Italy. Between 1939 and 1941, the HIM published a series of booklets entitled Armenia...

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Main Author: Riccioni, Stefano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari 2018-12-01
Series:Venezia Arti
Subjects:
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.30687/VA/2385-2720/2018/27/007
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author Riccioni, Stefano
author_facet Riccioni, Stefano
author_sort Riccioni, Stefano
collection DOAJ
description The article studies the editorial series called “Historia Imperii Mediterranei” (HIM) that was directed by Lauro Mainardi, an official of the National Fascist Party, in cooperation with the Armenian Committee of Italy. Between 1939 and 1941, the HIM published a series of booklets entitled Armenia that contained not only articles on Armenia but also “essays on Oriental culture”. According to Mainardi, the HIM had a wide cultural interest in art and architecture but also in literature, poetry, philosophy, and politics. The series published two significant essays: the article by Josef Strzygowski, where he innovatively affirmed the role of the East in Christian art and where he employed “Aryan” racial theory; and Giuseppe Frasson’s article, which shows that Strzygowski was recognised as an innovator but, at the same time, that Byzantine studies in Italy were confined to the nationalistic purpose of affirming ‘Italian’ elements in Roman art. In conclusion, the HIM illustrates the political and cultural strategy of the Fascist party with respect to the Caucasian question in addition to its support of the strategy of the Armenian Committee of Italy for protecting Armenians in Italy before the Second World War.
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spelling doaj.art-709359d724764115980548df5a2ba2652023-10-30T08:18:40ZengFondazione Università Ca’ FoscariVenezia Arti2385-27202018-12-0127110.30687/VA/2385-2720/2018/27/007journal_article_1602Armenian Art and Culture from the Pages of the Historia Imperii MediterraneiRiccioni, Stefano0Ca’ Foscari University of Venice The article studies the editorial series called “Historia Imperii Mediterranei” (HIM) that was directed by Lauro Mainardi, an official of the National Fascist Party, in cooperation with the Armenian Committee of Italy. Between 1939 and 1941, the HIM published a series of booklets entitled Armenia that contained not only articles on Armenia but also “essays on Oriental culture”. According to Mainardi, the HIM had a wide cultural interest in art and architecture but also in literature, poetry, philosophy, and politics. The series published two significant essays: the article by Josef Strzygowski, where he innovatively affirmed the role of the East in Christian art and where he employed “Aryan” racial theory; and Giuseppe Frasson’s article, which shows that Strzygowski was recognised as an innovator but, at the same time, that Byzantine studies in Italy were confined to the nationalistic purpose of affirming ‘Italian’ elements in Roman art. In conclusion, the HIM illustrates the political and cultural strategy of the Fascist party with respect to the Caucasian question in addition to its support of the strategy of the Armenian Committee of Italy for protecting Armenians in Italy before the Second World War. http://doi.org/10.30687/VA/2385-2720/2018/27/007Armenian architecture. Armenian art. Armenian culture. Giuseppe Frasson. Historia Imperii Mediterranei (HIM). Italian Fascist culture. Italian artistic historiography. Josef Strzygowski. Lauro Mainardi
spellingShingle Riccioni, Stefano
Armenian Art and Culture from the Pages of the Historia Imperii Mediterranei
Venezia Arti
Armenian architecture. Armenian art. Armenian culture. Giuseppe Frasson. Historia Imperii Mediterranei (HIM). Italian Fascist culture. Italian artistic historiography. Josef Strzygowski. Lauro Mainardi
title Armenian Art and Culture from the Pages of the Historia Imperii Mediterranei
title_full Armenian Art and Culture from the Pages of the Historia Imperii Mediterranei
title_fullStr Armenian Art and Culture from the Pages of the Historia Imperii Mediterranei
title_full_unstemmed Armenian Art and Culture from the Pages of the Historia Imperii Mediterranei
title_short Armenian Art and Culture from the Pages of the Historia Imperii Mediterranei
title_sort armenian art and culture from the pages of the historia imperii mediterranei
topic Armenian architecture. Armenian art. Armenian culture. Giuseppe Frasson. Historia Imperii Mediterranei (HIM). Italian Fascist culture. Italian artistic historiography. Josef Strzygowski. Lauro Mainardi
url http://doi.org/10.30687/VA/2385-2720/2018/27/007
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